Angie Lopez Sánchez, Herney Andrés GarcÃÂa-Perdomo & Jaime Andres RobayoÂ
doi : 10.1038/s41585-022-00707-w
Volume 20 Issue 5, May 2023
Annette FennerÂÂ
Maria Chiara MasoneÂÂ
Maria Chiara MasoneÂÂ
Louise StoneÂÂ
Rajendra Kumar, Laura A. Sena, Samuel R. Denmeade & Sushant KachhapÂ
doi : 10.1038/s41585-022-00686-y
The discovery of the benefits of castration for prostate cancer treatment in 1941 led to androgen deprivation therapy, which remains a mainstay of the treatment of men with advanced prostate cancer. However, as early as this original publication, the inevitable development of castration-resistant prostate cancer was recognized. Resistance first manifests as a sustained rise in the androgen-responsive gene, PSA, consistent with reactivation of the androgen receptor axis.
Elisabeth Grobet-Jeandin, Ugo Pinar, Jérôme Parra, Morgan Rouprêt & Thomas SeisenÂ
doi : 10.1038/s41585-022-00693-z
Muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) is an aggressive disease for which the gold-standard treatment is radical cystectomy (RC) in combination with cisplatin-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Bladder-sparing strategies such as trimodal therapy (TMT) have also emerged to improve health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of patients.
Christopher D. Lopez, Alisa O. Girard, Isabel V. Lake, Byoung Chol Oh, Gerald Brandacher, Damon S. Cooney, Arthur L. Burnett & Richard J. RedettÂ
doi : 10.1038/s41585-022-00699-7
Since 2006, five penis transplants have been performed worldwide. Mixed outcomes have been reported, and two of the five penile transplants have required explantation.
Shane D. Morrison, Karel Claes, Martin P. Morris, Stan Monstrey, Piet Hoebeke & Marlon BuncamperÂ
doi : 10.1038/s41585-022-00705-y
Vaginoplasty is the most frequently performed gender-affirming genital surgery for gender-diverse people with genital gender incongruence. The procedure is performed to create an aesthetic and functional vulva and vaginal canal that enables receptive intercourse, erogenous clitoral sensation and a downward-directed urine stream.
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