Fatima Bijani1, Ebrahim Zabihi2, Ali Bijani3, Hamid Reza Nouri2, Shima Nafarzadeh4, Maryam Seyedmajidi1
doi : 10.4103/1735-3327.324029
Year : 2021 | Volume : 18 | Issue : 1 | Page : 70
Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is the most common oral malignancy with high rate of mortality. Cisplatin, as the most effective chemotherapy drug, has side effects. Considering the studies on the use of crocin in saffron in the treatment of various malignancies, this study aimed at investigating the effects of crocin and cisplatin and their combination on SCC and fibroblast cell lines.
Mohsen Nosouhian1, Mohamad Monirifard2, Fateme Gharibpour1, Saeed Sadeghian3
doi : 10.4103/1735-3327.324028
Year : 2021 | Volume : 18 | Issue : 1 | Page : 69
A bonded fixed retainer is used to stabilize the alignment of the teeth. Different composites have been introduced for this purpose. This study aimed to investigate the wear resistance of flowable nanocomposite in comparison with microhybrid composite in an in vitro situation.
Seema Thakur, C Jishad, Parul Singhal, Deepak Chauhan
doi : 10.4103/1735-3327.324027
Year : 2021 | Volume : 18 | Issue : 1 | Page : 68
Presurgical nasoalveolar molding (PNAM) was introduced by Grayson et al., in 1993 to presurgically mold the alveolus, lip, and nose in infants with cleft lip and palate (CLP). The aim of this comparative clinical trial was to evaluate the efficacy and efficiency of Modified and Conventional Grayson's PNAM in patients concerning morphological and anatomical changes in maxillary alveolus, nasal symmetry, number of visits, and duration of treatment.
Tulsi Subramaniam1, Monali R Nikalje1, Sameer Jadhav2
doi : 10.4103/1735-3327.324026
Year : 2021 | Volume : 18 | Issue : 1 | Page : 67
COVID-19 outbreak in 2019 took the entire world by a storm with the medical fraternity struggling to understand and comprehend its complex nature. A number of patients who are COVID positive have reported oral lesions. However, there is still a lingering question, whether these lesions are because of coronavirus infection or they are secondary to the patient's systemic condition. This article aims to report the oral findings of an observational study of 713 patients diagnosed with COVID-19.
Zahra Alizadeh Tabari1, Somayeh Hematzadeh1, Forooz Keshani2
doi : 10.4103/1735-3327.324025
Year : 2021 | Volume : 18 | Issue : 1 | Page : 66
Interleukin-29 (IL-29) is one of the cytokines which has immunomodulatory properties and might play a role in the pathogenesis of periodontal diseases. The aim of this study was an immunohistochemical analysis of IL-29 in gingival tissues of chronic and aggressive periodontitis.
Angela M. C. Martins1, Ludmila S. Guimar?es1, Camila H. Campos2, Erika C. Küchler3, Daniele M. S. Pereira4, Lucianne C. Maia5, Leonardo S. Antunes6, L?via A. A. Antunes6
doi : 10.4103/1735-3327.324024
Year : 2021 | Volume : 18 | Issue : 1 | Page : 65
To evaluate whether the long-term use of complete dentures (CD) into promotes significant changes in the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in edentulous patients.
Hemalatha Hiremath1, Chhaya Harinkhere2, Pooja Misar2, Kshitij Sabley3, Trupti Bajpai4
doi : 10.4103/1735-3327.324023
Year : 2021 | Volume : 18 | Issue : 1 | Page : 64
The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effect of five different surface treatments on the mechanical property and antimicrobial effect of three desiccated glass ionomer cements.
Ali Reza Farhad1, Fahimeh Razavi2, Sayed Mohammad Razavi3, Masoud Saatchi1, Maziar Manshaei4
doi : 10.4103/1735-3327.324022
Year : 2021 | Volume : 18 | Issue : 1 | Page : 63
Nitric oxide (NO) has several functions in bone healing and affects bone metabolism. Selective inducible NO synthase (iNOS) inhibitors can be used to assess the efficacy of NO for healing of bone defects. This study sought to assess the local effect of different concentrations of aminoguanidine hydrochloride (AG), a selective iNOS inhibitor, on bone healing in rats.
Parichehr Behfarnia1, Mina Dadmehr2, Seyedeh Negin Hosseini3, Seyed Amir Mirghaderi4
doi : 10.4103/1735-3327.324021
Year : 2021 | Volume : 18 | Issue : 1 | Page : 62
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of Vitamin E supplements on chronic periodontitis based on the clinical parameters of pocket depth and clinical attachment level and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) of saliva.
Faramarz Zakavi1, Najmeh Johar1, Mina Moalemnia1, Vahid Rakhshan2
doi : 10.4103/1735-3327.324020
Year : 2021 | Volume : 18 | Issue : 1 | Page : 61
Only a few controversial studies have assessed the repair bond strength of a fresh composite to aged composite. Moreover, no studies exist on repair bond strength of fresh composites to bleached composites. Therefore, this preliminary study was conducted to assess repair shear bond strength (SBS) of three composites bonded to nonbleached and at-home and in-office bleached composites.
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