Martin G. Gregersen, PT, MSc, Marius Molund, MD, PhD
doi : 10.1177/10711007211027286
Volume: 42 issue: 9, page(s): 1097-1105
In Weber B/SER2-4 ankle fractures, assessment with weightbearing radiographs to ascertain stability of the ankle mortise has been advised. However, no previous studies report whether this method leads to preservation of normal ankle congruence. The purpose is to evaluate equivalence of ankle congruence of injured ankles after fracture union, vs the uninjured side, for stable SER2 and partially unstable SER4a fracture types.
Thomas L. Lewis, MBChB (Hons), BSc (Hons), Thomas A. J. Goff, MBChB, FRCS (Tr & Orth), PGDip, Robbie Ray, MBChB, ChM (T&O), FRCSed (Tr & Orth), FEBOT, C. Ruth Varrall, MBBS, FRCS (Tr & Ortho), Peter W. Robinson, BSc (Hons), MBChB, FRCS (Tr & Orth), Karen Fogarty, RN MN MAdvHlthPrac, Alice Chang, BASc, MBBS, FRACS (Ortho), FAOrthA, Jagwinder Dhaliwal, BSc (Hon), MBBS, FRCS (Tr & Orth), Paul M. C. Dearden, BMBS, BMedSci, FRCS (Tr & Orth), Andrew Wines, MBBS, FRACS (Orth)
doi : 10.1177/10711007211002501
Volume: 42 issue: 9, page(s): 1106-1114
There are many options for incision closure in forefoot surgery. The aim of this study was to compare topical skin adhesive (2-octyl-cyanoacrylate) to simple interrupted nylon sutures.
Fabian Greiner, MD, Hans-J?rg Trnka, MD, Michel Chraim, MD, Elena Neunteufel, MD, Peter Bock, MD
doi : 10.1177/10711007211002814
Volume: 42 issue: 9, page(s): 1115-1120
Insertional Achilles tendinopathy (IAT) is a painful pathology in which the strongest and thickest tendon of the human body is affected. Different conservative and operative treatments have been described to address this pathology. This study aimed to evaluate the medium-term clinical and radiological outcomes of patients who underwent a surgical therapy via a longitudinal tendon-splitting approach with debridement and double-row refixation.
Marut Arunakul, MD1, Waroot Pholsawatchai, MD2, Preeyaphan Arunakul, MD3, Akaradech Pitakveerakul, MD4
doi : 10.1177/10711007211003871
Volume: 42 issue: 9, page(s): 1121-1129
No studies have compared early vs conventional postoperative weightbearing following suture bridge Achilles tendon reattachment. We, therefore, evaluated postoperative functional outcomes in these patients.
Jin Su Kim, MD, PhD, Hyuck Soo Shin, MD
doi : 10.1177/10711007211015188
Volume: 42 issue: 9, page(s): 1130-1137
Isolated ankle syndesmosis disruption (without fibula fracture) causes acute pain and may cause chronic instability and pain. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the outcomes after anterior inferior tibiofibular ligament (AITFL) anatomical fixation using anchor sutures for unstable isolated syndesmosis disruption without fibular fractures.
Andrew E. Hanselman, MD1, Elizabeth A. Cody, MD2, Mark E. Easley, MD3, Samuel B. Adams, MD3, Selene G. Parekh, MD, MBA3
doi : 10.1177/10711007211005435
Volume: 42 issue: 9, page(s): 1138-1143
Subchondroplasty (SCP) is a relatively new procedure, developed in 2007 for the treatment of bone marrow lesions (BMLs), that has shown promising results in the knee through several different case series. The foot and ankle literature, however, is sparse, with only a few documented case reports or case series. At our institution, we have identified several patients with complications after this specific procedure. As a result, we report our case series of patients who developed talar avascular necrosis (AVN) after undergoing SCP.
Amjad Sawah, MD, MCh Orth, Stepanka Zemenova, MD, Russel Haque, MD, MS (Orthopaedics), MCh Orth, MRCS (Ed), MRCPS (Glasg), David Ridley, MSc, BSc, Rami J. Abboud, PhD, Hon FRCS (Eng), FRCS (Ed), Weijie Wang, PhD, Fraser Harrold, MD, PhD, FRCS (Ed)
doi : 10.1177/10711007211002498
Volume: 42 issue: 9, page(s): 1144-1152
Despite advancements in operative techniques and the extraordinary number of procedures described for correcting hallux valgus (HV), there is still uncertainty as to why some patients thrive postoperatively whereas others do not. This study aimed to investigate whether the postoperative outcome of HV surgery could be predicted from patient demographics or functional impairment at the time of referral.
Catherine Conlin, MD, FRCSC1, Ryan M. Khan, MSc, CCRP2, Ian Wilson, MD, FRCSC3, Timothy R. Daniels, MD, FRCSC1, 2, Mansur Halai, MD, FRCSC1, 2, Ellie B. Pinsker, PhD2
doi : 10.1177/10711007211004447
Volume: 42 issue: 9, page(s): 1153-1161
Total ankle replacement (TAR) and ankle fusion are effective treatments for end-stage ankle arthritis. Comparative studies elucidate differences in treatment outcomes; however, the literature lacks evidence demonstrating what outcomes are important to patients. The purpose of this study was to investigate patients’ experiences of living with both a TAR and ankle fusion.
Han Hong Chong, MBChB, MRCS, ChM(Tr&Orth)1, Melinda Y.T. Hau, MBChB, MRCS1, Pranav Mishra, MBChB1, Paul Rai, MBChB, MRCS1, Jitendra Mangwani, MS(Orth), MBBS, FRCS(Tr&Orth)1
doi : 10.1177/10711007211003073
Volume: 42 issue: 9, page(s): 1162-1170
Several studies have reported on potential negative predictive factors of functional outcomes after ankle fracture fixation. However, there is minimal patient-reported data on long-term outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate potential risk factors leading to a poor patient-reported functional outcome at 2 and 5 years following ankle fracture fixation.
Silvia Valisena, MD1, Axel Gamulin, MD1, Didier Hannouche, MD, PhD1
doi : 10.1177/10711007211002508
Volume: 42 issue: 9, page(s): 1171-1178
Anatomic and clinical studies show many variants of the superficial peroneal nerve (SPN) course and branching within the compartments and at the suprafascial layer. The anatomy of the transition zone from the compartment to the subcutaneous layer has been occasionally described in the literature, mainly in studies reporting the intraseptal SPN variant in 6.6% to 13.6% of patients affected by the SPN entrapment syndrome. Despite the little evidence available, the knowledge of the transition zone is relevant to avoid iatrogenic lesions to the SPN during fasciotomy, open approaches to the leg and ankle, and SPN decompression. Our anatomic study aimed to describe the SPN transition site and to evaluate the occurrence of a peroneal tunnel and of an intraseptal SPN variant.
Peter Larsen, PT, PhD1, 2, Mohammed Al-Bayati, MD2, Rasmus Els?e, MD, PhD2
doi : 10.1177/10711007211002811
Volume: 42 issue: 9, page(s): 1179-1184
Several patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are available for assessing the outcomes following ankle fractures. This study aimed to evaluate validity, reliability, and responsiveness and detect the minimal clinically important difference of the Foot and Ankle Outcome Score (FAOS) in patients with ankle fractures.
Mark E. Easley, MD1, Young Uk Park, MD, PhD2, Jae Yong Park, MD, PhD3, Hyong Nyun Kim, MD, PhD4
doi : 10.1177/10711007211003108
Volume: 42 issue: 9, page(s): 1185-1190
Ryan O’Leary, MD, Ian M. Foran, MD, David J. Dalstrom, MD
doi : 10.1177/10711007211003105
Volume: 42 issue: 9, page(s): 1191-1196
Samuel B. Adams, MD, Richard M. Danilkowicz, MD
doi : 10.1177/10711007211002807
Volume: 42 issue: 9, page(s): 1197-1204
Pathology of the navicular can be a difficult entity to treat, particularly when the injury has progressed to osteonecrosis. While various nonoperative and operative modalities have been described, the emerging field of additive manufacturing has become a potential solution to this difficult problem in certain scenarios. While these implants have largely been used for fusion in the past, the concept of joint sparing with 3D printed implants is also emerging, and this case highlights a patient treated with a talonavicular joint-sparing, patient-specific 3D printed total navicular replacement.
Rachel Glenn, MD1, William Johns, MD2, Kempland Walley, MD3, J. Benjamin Jackson, III, MD, MBA1, Tyler Gonzalez, MD, MBA1
doi : 10.1177/10711007211021017
Volume: 42 issue: 9, page(s): 1205-1211
Bone marrow aspirate concentrate (BMAC) is now commonly used in orthopedic surgery. Animal studies showed promising results for cartilage, bone, and soft tissue healing; however, many of these outcomes have yet to be translated to human models. While there has been an increase in the use of BMAC in foot and ankle procedures, the associated clinical evidence is limited. The purpose of this review is to analyze the existing literature in order to evaluate the safety and efficacy of BMAC in foot and ankle surgery.
Christopher P. Miller, MD, MHS, Philip B. Kaiser, MD
doi : 10.1177/10711007211021349
Volume: 42 issue: 9, page(s): 1212-1214
Javier Z. Guzman, MD, Oliver Schipper, MD, Ettore Vulcano, MD
doi : 10.1177/10711007211033849
Volume: 42 issue: 9, page(s): 1215-1216
Michelle M. Coleman, MD, PhD, Mostafa M. Abousayed, MD, MSc, John M. Thompson, MD, Bryan A. Bean, MD, Gregory P. Guyton, MD
doi : 10.1177/10711007211033848
Volume: 42 issue: 9, page(s): 1217-1218
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