More (Adjustment) Is Not Always Better: How Directed Acyclic Graphs Can Help Researchers Decide Which Covariates to Include in Models for the Causal Relationship between an Exposure and an Outcome in Observational Research

Diemer E.W.a · Hudson J.I.b,c · Javaras K.N.b,c

doi : 10.1159/000517104

Psychother Psychosom 2021;90:289–298

خرید پکیج و مشاهده آنلاین مقاله

Neonatal Withdrawal Syndrome following Late in utero Exposure to Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies

Wang J.a · Cosci F.b,c,d

doi : 10.1159/000516031

Psychother Psychosom 2021;90:299–307

A clear picture of neonatal withdrawal signs due to in utero selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) exposure and its consequences is still missing.

خرید پکیج و مشاهده آنلاین مقاله

When Anxiety and Depression Coexist: The Role of Differential Diagnosis Using Clinimetric Criteria

Cosci F.a,b · Fava G.A.c

doi : 10.1159/000517518

Psychother Psychosom 2021;90:308–317

Depressive and anxiety disorders are frequently associated. Depression may be a complication of anxiety and anxiety can complicate depression. The nature of their relationship has been a source of controversy. Reviews generally base their conclusions on randomized controlled trials and meta-analyses that refer to the average patient and often clash with the variety of clinical presentations that may occur when anxiety and depression coexist. The aim of this review was to examine the literature according to profiling of subgroups of patients based on clinimetric criteria, in line with the recently developed concept of medicine-based evidence. We critically reviewed the literature pertaining to the specific presentations of anxiety and depression, outlining the advantages and disadvantages of each treatment approach. The following prototypic cases were presented: depression secondary to an active anxiety disorder, depression in patients with anxiety disorders under treatment, anxious depression, anxiety as a residual component of depression, and demoralization secondary to anxiety disorder. We argue that the selection of treatment when anxiety and depression coexist should take into account the modalities of presentation and be filtered by clinical judgment. Very different indications may ensue when the literature is examined according to this perspective.

خرید پکیج و مشاهده آنلاین مقاله

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy to Sustain the Antidepressant Effects of Ketamine in Treatment-Resistant Depression: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Wilkinson S.T.a,b · Rhee T.G.a · Joormann J.c · Webler R.d · Ortiz Lopez M.e · Kitay B.a,f · Fasula M.a · Elder C.a · Fenton L.a · Sanacora G.a,b

doi : 10.1159/000517074

Psychother Psychosom 2021;90:318–327

Ketamine has emerged as a rapid-acting antidepressant. While ongoing treatment can prevent relapse, concerns exist regarding long-term exposure. 

خرید پکیج و مشاهده آنلاین مقاله

Imagery Rescripting and Imaginal Exposure in Nightmare Disorder Compared to Positive Imagery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Schmid C.a · Hansen K.a · Kröner-Borowik T.a · Steil R.a

doi : 10.1159/000512757

Psychother Psychosom 2021;90:328–340

Both imagery rescripting and imaginal exposure have been proven to be effective in the treatment of chronic nightmares when compared to a waitlist condition. Little is known about their comparative efficacy and their efficacy compared to an active control. 

خرید پکیج و مشاهده آنلاین مقاله

Effects of a Mindfulness-Based Intervention versus Health Self-Management on Subclinical Anxiety in Older Adults with Subjective Cognitive Decline: The SCD-Well Randomized Superiority Trial

Marchant N.L.a · Barnhofer T.b,c · Coueron R.d,e · Wirth M.f,g · Lutz A.h · Arenaza-Urquijo E.M.i,j,k,l · Collette F.m · Poisnel G.i · Demnitz-King H.a · Schild A.-K.n · Coll-Padros N.o · Delphin-Combe F.p · Whitfield T.a · Schlosser M.a · Gonneaud J.i · Asselineau J.d,e · Walker Z.a,q · Krolak-Salmon P.p · Molinuevo J.L.j,k,l,o · Frison E.d,e · Chételat G.i · Jessen F.n,r,s · Klimecki O.M.t,u · The Medit-Ageing Research Group

doi : 10.1159/000515669

Psychother Psychosom 2021;90:341–350

Older adults experiencing subjective cognitive decline (SCD) have a heightened risk of developing dementia and frequently experience subclinical anxiety, which is itself associated with dementia risk.

خرید پکیج و مشاهده آنلاین مقاله

Therapist-Guided Internet-Based Treatments for Loneliness: A Randomized Controlled Three-Arm Trial Comparing Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Interpersonal Psychotherapy

Käll A.a · Bäck M.a · Welin C.a · Åman H.a · Bjerkander R.a · Wänman M.a · Lindegaard T.a · Berg M.a · Moche H.a · Shafran R.b · Andersson G.a,c,d

doi : 10.1159/000516989

Psychother Psychosom 2021;90:351–358

Chronic loneliness has been linked to many adverse outcomes, including mental health problems. Psychological treatment of loneliness can be effective, but the evidence base is limited. 

خرید پکیج و مشاهده آنلاین مقاله