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Issue highlights December 2021
Anna Käll,Hugo Lagercrantz
doi : 10.1111/apa.16150
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3149-3150
The growth of nations' children
Annika Janson
doi : 10.1111/apa.16125
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3151-3152
Clinical guidance for diagnosis and management of suspected Pediatric Acute-onset Neuropsychiatric Syndrome in the Nordic countries
Helle Cecilie Viekilde Pfeiffer,Ronny Wickstrom,Liselotte Skov,Camilla Birgitte Sørensen,Inger Sandvig,Inger Helene Gjone,Sofia Ygberg,Caroline de Visscher,Selma Idring Nordstrom,Linn Breen Herner,Eva Hesselmark,Tammy Hedderly,Ming Lim,Nanette Marinette Debes
doi : 10.1111/apa.15875
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3153-3160
Pediatric acute-onset neuropsychiatric syndrome is a clinical concept used to describe a subgroup of children with sudden onset of psychiatric and somatic symptoms. The diagnostic term and especially management of children differs depending on the clinical setting to which they present, and the diagnosis and management is controversial. The aim of this paper is to propose a clinical guidance including homogenous diagnostic work-up and management of paediatric acute onset neuropsychiatric syndrome within the Nordic countries. The guidance is authored by a Nordic-UK working group consisting of paediatric neurologist, child psychiatrists and psychologists from Denmark, Norway, Sweden and Great Britain, and is the result of broad consensus.
Global and Swedish review of rotavirus vaccines showed considerable reductions in morbidity and mortality
Lina Schollin Ask
doi : 10.1111/apa.16046
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3161-3169
Rotavirus infections cause severe gastroenteritis in small children, with both high morbidity and mortality. The rotavirus vaccine has been recommended by the World Health Organization since 2009 and was being used by 108 countries by 2019. It joined Sweden's national immunisation programme that year, after 5 years of selective regional use. This review summarises the baseline facts and evidence, the most common vaccines and the global direct and indirect effects, with a special focus on Sweden.
Outpatient urine collection methods for paediatric urinary tract infections: Systematic review of diagnostic accuracy studies
Hanne Ann Boon,Wouter Lenaerts,Cedric Van Aerde,Jan Y. Verbakel
doi : 10.1111/apa.16027
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3170-3179
To investigate the diagnostic test accuracy of urine collection methods for urinary tract infections in outpatient children.
Music therapy for preterm neonates in the neonatal intensive care unit: An overview of systematic reviews
Arvind Mohan,Ganga Gokulakrishnan,Ahmed El-Saie,Alix Brickley,Joseph Hagan,Mohan Pammi
doi : 10.1111/apa.16055
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3180-3200
To summarise the quantity and quality of evidence for using music therapy for preterm infants in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).
Neonatal sepsis prediction through clinical decision support algorithms: A systematic review
Emma Persad,Kerstin Jost,Antoine Honoré,David Forsberg,Karen Coste,Hanna Olsson,Susanne Rautiainen,Eric Herlenius
doi : 10.1111/apa.16083
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3201-3226
To systematically summarise the current evidence of employing clinical decision support algorithms (CDSAs) using non-invasive parameters for sepsis prediction in neonates.
Meta-analysis found high rates of post-traumatic stress disorder and associated risk factors in parents following paediatric medical events
Aaron Burgess,Lucy Wilcoxon,Imogen Rushworth,Richard Meiser-Stedman
doi : 10.1111/apa.16113
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3227-3236
This meta-analysis identified how prevalent parental post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) was after their children's medical events and evaluated the risk factors that increased the likelihood of PTSD.
Very preterm infants displayed similar imitation skills to full-term infants at term equivalent age
Claire Koenig-Zores,Mathilde Davy-Monteil,Véronique Vincent,Dominique Astruc,Nicolas Meyer,Pierre Kuhn
doi : 10.1111/apa.16093
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3237-3245
Very preterm infants are exposed to an atypical environment that could alter their developmental trajectory. We aimed to examine neonatal imitation, a foundation of social cognition, in very preterm and full-term infants.
Antibiotic therapy in children with community-acquired pneumonia
Matti Korppi
doi : 10.1111/apa.16030
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3246-3250
PubMed was reviewed on antibiotic treatment of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in children for the years 2011–2020, and three clinical trials in high-income and eight in low-income countries were found. Prospective studies combining laboratory and clinical findings for steering of antibiotic treatment found that five-day courses were equally effective as longer courses. No new antibiotics were launched for children's CAP during the last 10 years. Five-day courses are equally effective as 7- to 10-day courses for CAP in children. Stewardship of antibiotics needs lessening of exposure to antibiotics by better targeting their use and by shortening the lengths of antibiotic courses.
Use of composite NICU research outcomes for goals of care counselling creates ethical challenges
Elliott Mark Weiss,Stephanie Kukora,Keith J. Barrington
doi : 10.1111/apa.16018
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3251-3254
Non-invasive monitoring of saliva can be used to identify oxidative stress biomarkers in preterm and term newborn infants
Alvaro Solaz-García,Inmaculada Lara-Cantón,Carmen Peña-Bautista,Consuelo Cháfer-Pericás,Antonio José Cañada-Martínez,Alejandro Pinilla-González,Máximo Vento,Pilar Sáenz-González
doi : 10.1111/apa.16073
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3255-3260
The aim of this study was to appraise the feasibility and reproducibility of applying a validated analytical method to determine salivary oxidative stress biomarkers in newborn infants.
Oxygen for the delivery room respiratory support of moderate-to-late preterm infants. An international survey of clinical practice from 21 countries
James X. Sotiropoulos,Vishal Kapadia,Maximo Vento,Yacov Rabi,Ola D. Saugstad,R. Kishore Kumar,Georg M. Schmölzer,Huyan Zhang,Yuan Yuan,Gina Lim,Satoshi Kusuda,Takeshi Arimitsu,Tinh Thu Nguyen,Ratchada Kitsommart,Kee Thai Yeo,Ju Lee Oei
doi : 10.1111/apa.16091
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3261-3268
The aim of this study was to determine clinician opinion regarding oxygen management in moderate-late preterm resuscitation.
Neonatal resuscitation in the NICU; Challenges beyond NRP
Ayala Gover,Philip T. Levy,Tal Zaltsberg-Barak,Avi Rotschild,Michal Molad,Karen Lavie-Nevo,Dan Waisman
doi : 10.1111/apa.16057
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3269-3271
Early hyperglycaemia was linked to a risk of late-onset sepsis in very low birth weight preterm infants in a neonatal intensive care unit
Paolo Manzoni,Alessandro Messina,Simone Ceratto,Eleonora Tognato,Mauro Stronati,Cinzia Auriti,the Italian Society of Neonatology’s Italian Task Force for the Study, Prevention of Neonatal Fungal Infections
doi : 10.1111/apa.16007
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3272-3274
Familial confounding affected the associations between maternal smoking during pregnancy and offspring speech and language, scholastic and coordination disorders
Bianca Arrhenius,Amir Sariaslan,Auli Suominen,Andre Sourander,David Gyllenberg
doi : 10.1111/apa.16062
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3275-3283
This study examined the associations between prenatal smoking and speech and language, scholastic, coordination and mixed developmental disorders in offspring, using sibling and population controls.
Video feedback combined with coordination meetings in school to reduce early disruptive behaviour problems (DBP)—A 1-year follow-up randomised controlled trial
Stina Balldin,Martin Bergström,Ingegerd Wirtberg,Ulf Axberg
doi : 10.1111/apa.16105
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3284-3293
To compare long-term effects of a systemic school-based intervention, Marte Meo and Coordination Meetings (MAC), targeting 3- to 12-year-old children displaying disruptive behaviour problems (DBP) in preschool or school, and service as usual (SAU). In addition, to examine whether social status (SS) affected the outcomes.
Birth order and socioeconomic disadvantage predict behavioural and emotional problems at age 3 years
Anders Hjern,Malin Bergström,Emma Fransson,Anncharlotte Lindfors,Kersti Bergqvist
doi : 10.1111/apa.16094
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3294-3301
The aim of this study was to describe sociodemographic and family predictors for behavioural and emotional problems in pre-schoolers.
Children with higher screen time exposure were less likely to show patience and to make school friends at 4–6 years of age
Gladys Barragan-Jason,Astrid Hopfensitz
doi : 10.1111/apa.16041
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3302-3304
Food selectivity is associated with more severe autism symptoms in toddlers with autism spectrum disorder
Orit Stolar,Ditza A. Zachor,Esther Ben-Itzchak
doi : 10.1111/apa.16065
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3305-3307
Parental and staff experiences of restricted parental presence on a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit during COVID-19
Harriet Garfield,Briony Westgate,Rajiv Chaudhary,Mary King,Sara O’Curry,Sarah-Jane Archibald
doi : 10.1111/apa.16085
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3308-3314
The COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on parental presence in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) during the first wave. The NICU team at the Rosie Hospital, Cambridge, endeavoured to explore the impact on parent and staff experiences of supporting parents throughout the period when visiting was restricted, between 13th August and 11th September 2020.
COVID-19 among children seeking primary paediatric care with signs of an acute infection
Sebastian Hoehl,Felix Schneider,Martin Eckrich,Tim Ole Gründler,Pera Silvija Jerkic,Geri Lichtenstein,Birgit Melcher,Hansjörg Melcher,Ralf Moebus,Barbara Mühlfeld,Ilonka Rieger,Beate Seger-Fritz,Stefan Sgoll,Christian Walter,Sebastian Werner,Eva Herrmann,Annemarie Berger,Sandra Ciesek
doi : 10.1111/apa.16101
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3315-3321
It can be challenging to distinguish COVID-19 in children from other common infections. We set out to determine the rate at which children consulting a primary care paediatrician with an acute infection are infected with SARS-CoV-2 and to compare distinct findings.
Hospital child social work interventions increased during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 and socioeconomic distress was the main cause
Francesca Giansante,Piero Valentini,Desirèe Longo,Antonio Chiaretti,Cristina De Rose,Rossana Moroni,Danilo Buonsenso
doi : 10.1111/apa.16022
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3322-3324
Saliva is inferior to nose and throat swabs for SARS-CoV-2 detection in children
Marie-Louise von Linstow,Alexandra Kruse,Nikolai Kirkby,Lillian Marie Søes,Ulrikka Nygaard,Anja Poulsen
doi : 10.1111/apa.16049
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3325-3326
COVID-19 restrictions probably brought the 2019–2020 Finnish influenza season to an early end and led to fewer respiratory viruses among infants
Sallamaria Kelloniemi,Paula Heikkilä,Sauli Palmu
doi : 10.1111/apa.16061
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3327-3328
Digital media content and co-viewing amongst Swedish 4- to 6-year-olds during COVID-19 pandemic
Annette Sundqvist,Mikael Heimann
doi : 10.1111/apa.16090
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3329-3330
Clinical characteristics of paediatric COVID-19 patients followed for up to 13 months
Tatiana Matteudi,Léa Luciani,Alexandre Fabre,Philippe Minodier,Mohammed Boucekine,Emmanuelle Bosdure,Jean-Christophe Dubus,Philippe Colson,Brigitte Chabrol,Aurélie Morand
doi : 10.1111/apa.16071
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3331-3333
Demographic and health surveys showed widening trends in polio immunisation inequalities in Guinea
Betregiorgis Zegeye,Ziad El-Khatib,Olanrewaju Oladimeji,Bright Opoku Ahinkorah,Edward Kwabena Ameyaw,Abdul-Aziz Seidu,Eugene Budu,Sanni Yaya
doi : 10.1111/apa.16076
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3334-3342
This study examined trends in absolute and relative socio-economic, gender and geographical inequalities in the coverage of polio immunisation in Guinea, West Africa, from 1999 to 2016.
Congenital heart disease in Zika virus congenital syndrome: How and when to investigate
Nivia Maria Rodrigues Arrais,Pedro Vítor Silveira de Souza,Gisele Correia Pacheco Leite,Mylena Taíse Azevedo Lima Bezerra,Claudia Rodrigues Souza Maia,Maria Isabel de Moraes-Pinto
doi : 10.1111/apa.16063
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3343-3345
Specialist paediatric transport team provided appropriate respiratory and haemodynamic support to stabilise critically ill children
Mònica Girona-Alarcón,Javier Rodriguez-Fanjul,Sara Bobillo-Perez,Anna Solé-Ribalta,Maria-José Tovar,Salvador Sánchez,Elisabeth Esteban
doi : 10.1111/apa.15983
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3346-3348
Prevalence of overweight and obesity from 5 to 19 years of age in Gothenburg, Sweden
Maria Bygdell,Jimmy Célind,Lina Lilja,Jari Martikainen,Lena Simonson,Lovisa Sjögren,Claes Ohlsson,Jenny M. Kindblom
doi : 10.1111/apa.16089
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3349-3355
Association of lifestyle factors with a high prevalence of overweight and obesity in Greek children aged 10–16 years
Eirini Kostopoulou,Efstathia Tsekoura,Sotirios Fouzas,Despoina Gkentzi,Eleni Jelastopulu,Anastasia Varvarigou
doi : 10.1111/apa.15960
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3356-3364
To investigate the prevalence of overweight, obesity and central obesity in students of primary and secondary education, and the association with lifestyle parameters.
Parental resistance to oral vitamin K prophylaxis was much more common in Swiss birthing centres than private or public hospitals
José Knüsli,David Desseauve,Bernard Laubscher
doi : 10.1111/apa.16052
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3365-3366
Prolonged fasting-induced hyperketosis, hypoglycaemia and impaired fat oxidation in child and adult patients with spinal muscular atrophy type II
Mette Cathrine Ørngreen,Annarita G. Andersen,Anne-Sofie Eisum,Emma J. Hald,Daniel E. Raaschou-Pedersen,Nicoline Løkken,Christina E. Høi-Hansen,John Vissing,Alfred P. Born,Gerrit van Hall
doi : 10.1111/apa.16074
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3367-3375
This study explored hypoglycaemia and metabolic crises, including hyperketosis, in patients with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA).
Brain tumours in children and adolescents may affect the circadian rhythm and quality of life
Line Pickering,Katharina M. Main,Ulla Feldt-Rasmussen,Marianne Klose,Astrid Sehested,René Mathiasen,Poul Jennum
doi : 10.1111/apa.16080
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3376-3386
Children with brain and cervical medulla tumours may experience circadian abnormalities and poor health. We aimed to examine their circadian rhythm, fatigue and quality of life (QoL).
Letter in response to ‘Saliva is inferior to nose and throat swabs for SARS-CoV-2 detection in children’
Stephen Chu,Samuel Hale
doi : 10.1111/apa.16110
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3387-3387
Response to letter in response to ‘saliva is inferior to nose and throat swabs for SARS-CoV-2 detection in children’
Marie-Louise von Linstow,Alexandra Kruse,Nikolai Kirkby,Lillian Marie Søes,Ulrikka Nygaard,Anja Poulsen
doi : 10.1111/apa.16112
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3388-3388
On diagnosing and treating PANS/PANDAS: Questions from a patient support group
Katrin Pettersson,Geir Rune Karlinger,Caroline Dawn Sutton
doi : 10.1111/apa.16053
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3389-3389
Authors' reply regarding “On diagnosing and treating PANS/PANDAS: Questions from a patient support group”
Helle Cecilie Viekilde Pfeiffer,Caroline De Visscher,Inger Helene Gjone,Sofia Ygberg,Linn Breen Herner,Eva Hesselmark,Selma Idring Nordstrom,Inger Sandvig,Liselotte Skov,Camilla Birgitte Sørensen,Ming Lim,Ronny Wickstrom,Tammy Hedderly,Nanette Marinette Debes
doi : 10.1111/apa.16149
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3390-3391
Changes in PDA treatment strategy and respiratory outcomes: Optimal timing of intervention … continuing the long conversation
Sharada H. Gowda,Monika S. Patil
doi : 10.1111/apa.16006
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3392-3393
Longitudinal antibiotic susceptibilities of neonatal Escherichia coli infection
Edward Broad,Paul Cawley
doi : 10.1111/apa.16072
Volume 110, Issue 12 p. 3394-3395
