Journal of Anesthesia




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سفارش

Update to the handling of “Preprints” by the Journal of Anesthesia

Michiaki Yamakage 

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02885-6

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, pages1–2(2021)

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Effects of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block on postoperative analgesia and plasma cytokine levels after uniportal VATS: a prospective randomized controlled trial

Lin Liu, Xin-xin Ni, Ling-wei Zhang, Kai Zhao, Hong Xie & Jiang Zhu

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02848-x

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, pages3–9(2021)

Although uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) has been widely used, the associated postoperative pain is still severe. Currently, a variety of regional anesthesia methods have been used to relieve postoperative pain. In our study, we wanted to evaluate the effectiveness of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block (ESPB) as a postoperative analgesia after uniportal VATS.

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Intraoperative hyperglycemia in patients with an elevated preoperative C-reactive protein level may increase the risk of acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery

Seohee Lee, Seungpyo Nam, Jinyoung Bae, Youn Joung Cho, Yunseok Jeon & Karam Nam

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02849-w

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, pages10–19(2021)

The effect of hyperglycemia on acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients undergoing cardiac surgery is unclear and may involve as yet unexplored factors. We hypothesized differential effects of intraoperative hyperglycemia on AKI after cardiac surgery depending on baseline inflammatory status, as reflected by the C-reactive protein (CRP) level.

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Validation of the Japanese version of the Bath CRPS Body Perception Disturbance Scale for CRPS

Akira Mibu, Tomohiko Nishigami, Hironobu Uematsu, Katsuyoshi Tanaka, Masahiko Shibata, Yoichi Matsuda & Yuji Fujino

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02853-0

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, pages20–26(2021)

Body perception disturbance is a common symptom and may be one of the key targets of treatment intervention in complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS). As a comprehensive assessment tool of body perception in patients with CRPS, the Bath Body Perception Disturbance Scale (BPDS) was developed, and its adequate reliability and validity have been reported. However, there is no available Japanese version. Therefore, this study aimed to develop a Japanese version of BPDS (BPDS-J) and to investigate the validity of this scale in Japanese patients with CRPS.

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Erector spinae plane block versus retrolaminar block for postoperative analgesia after breast surgery: a randomized controlled trial

Sayaka Sotome, Atsushi Sawada, Asaka Wada, Hiroaki Shima, Goro Kutomi & Michiaki Yamakage

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02855-y

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, pages27–34(2021)

The newly introduced erector spinae plane block (ESPB) has given anesthesiologists an alternative regional anesthetic technique for thoracic analgesia. Although ESPB and retrolaminar block (RLB) have similar puncture sites, no clinical study comparing ESPB and RLB has been reported. The aim of this study was to compare ESPB and RLB in terms of analgesic efficacy in the context of multimodal analgesia following breast surgery.

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Clotting functional stability of withdrawing blood in storage for acute normovolemic hemodilution: a pilot study

Hirotaka Kinoshita, Junichi Saito, Kishiko Nakai, Satoko Noguchi, Daiki Takekawa, Yoshiko Tamai, Masato Kitayama & Kazuyoshi Hirota

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02856-x

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, pages35–42(2021)

This study was conducted to time-course changes of clotting function of withdrawing blood for acute normovolemic hemodilution (ANH).

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Cerebrospinal fluid drainage to prevent postoperative spinal cord injury in thoracic aortic repair

Kenji Yoshitani, Masahiko Kawaguchi, Mikito Kawamata, Manabu Kakinohana, Shinya Kato, Kyoko Hasuwa, Michiaki Yamakage, Yusuke Yoshikawa, Kimitoshi Nishiwaki, Kazuko Hasegawa, Yoshimi Inagaki, Kazumi Funaki, Mishiya Matsumoto, Kazuyoshi Ishida, Atsuo Yamashita, Katsuhiro Seo, Shinichi Kakumoto, Kosuke Tsubaki, Satoshi Tanaka, Takashi Ishida, Hiroyuki Uchino, Takayasu Kakinuma, Yoshitsugu Yamada, Yoshiteru Mori, Shunsuke Izumi, Jun Shimizu, Yuko Furuichi, Nobuhide Kin, Shoichi Uezono, Kotaro Kida, Kunihiko Nishimura, Michikazu Nakai & Yoshihiko Ohnishi -Show fewer authors

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02857-w

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, pages43–50(2021)

Cerebrospinal fluid drainage (CSFD) is recommended as a spinal cord protective strategy in open and endovascular thoracic aortic repair. Although small studies support the use of CSFD, systematic reviews have not suggested definite conclusion and a large-scale study is needed. Therefore, we reviewed medical records of patients who had undergone descending and thoracoabdominal aortic repair (both open and endovascular repair) at multiple institutions to assess the association between CSFD and postoperative motor deficits.

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Incidence and associated risk factors for limb amputation among sepsis survivors in South Korea

Tak Kyu Oh & In-Ae Song

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02858-9

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, pages51–58(2021)

Peripheral gangrene (PG) is a known complication requiring limb amputation among sepsis survivors; however, its incidence and associated risk factors remain controversial. We aimed to examine the incidence of limb amputation among sepsis survivors, and to investigate factors independently associated with limb amputation.

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Evaluation of postoperative kidney function after administration of 6% hydroxyethyl starch during living-donor nephrectomy for transplantation

Kazuhiro Shirozu, Kaoru Umehara, Masatsugu Watanabe, Akihiro Tsuchimoto, Yasuhiro Okabe & Ken Yamaura

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02862-z

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, pages59–67(2021)

We aimed to investigate whether 6% HES 130/0.4 was associated with postoperative reduction of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in donor patients who underwent nephrectomy for living kidney transplantation.

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Effects of anesthetic agents on contractions of the pregnant rat myometrium in vivo and in vitro

Motonobu Kimizuka, Yasuyuki Tokinaga, Ryu Azumaguchi, Kosuke Hamada, Satoshi Kazuma & Michiaki Yamakage

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02866-9

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, pages68–80(2021)

Several anesthetic agents are used in cesarean sections for both regional and general anesthesia purposes. However, there are no data comparing the in vivo effects of propofol, sevoflurane, and dexmedetomidine on the contraction of the myometrium in pregnant rats. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of these anesthetic agents on myometrial contraction and elucidate the underlying mechanisms.

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Feasibility, reliability, and validity of the 12-item World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 in patients attending the pain clinic

Aki Fujiwara, Mitsuru Ida, Katsuhiro Kimoto, Keisuke Watanabe & Masahiko Kawaguchi

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02871-y

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, pages81–85(2021)

In the cohort of patients attending pain clinic, the primary goal has been shifting from pain reduction to improving activities of daily living and functional status. The 12-item World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0) is one of the useful tools for assessment of functional status across all psychiatric and medical diseases; however, its feasibility, reliability, and validity have not been assessed in these patients. Thus, in this study, we evaluated the feasibility, reliability, and validity of the 12-item WHODAS 2.0 in patients attending the pain clinic at our university hospital.

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Oral carbohydrate solution cause an inflammatory response when aspirated into the lungs in mice

Joungmin Kim, Hyung-Seok Kim, Minji Kim, Hong-Beom Bae & Jeong-Il Choi

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02873-w

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, pages86–92(2021)

Many studies have been published on the beneficial effects of oral carbohydrate solutions (OCS) administered prior to surgery. However, the risk of pulmonary aspiration cannot be excluded in all patients undergoing anesthesia. But, there are few studies on the safety of OCS at lung aspiration.

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Interval-dependent neurotoxicity after multiple ketamine injections in late postnatal mice

Yulim Lee, Ann Misun Youn, Xianshu Ju, Jianchen Cui, Boohwi Hong, Sangwon Yun, Youngkwon Ko, Yoon Hee Kim, Jun Young Heo & Woosuk Chung

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02876-7

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, pages93–101(2021)

Measuring the neurotoxic effects of multiple anesthetic exposures during neurodevelopment is complex due to the numerous factors that can affect the outcome. While we recently discovered that the interval between multiple sevoflurane exposures can affect the level of neurotoxicity, the significance of interval for other anesthetic agents is unknown. Thus, we evaluated the significance of dosing interval in the neurotoxic effects of multiple ketamine injections in postnatal day (PND) 17 mice.

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Anatomical basis of erector spinae plane block: a dissection and histotopographic pilot study

Daniele Bonvicini, Rafael Boscolo-Berto, Alessandro De Cassai, Michele Negrello, Veronica Macchi, Ivo Tiberio, Annalisa Boscolo, Raffaele De Caro & Andrea Porzionato

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02881-w

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, pages102–111(2021)

Erector spinae plane (ESP) block is an interfascial blockade used in different clinical scenarios. This study investigated the ventral extent of dye diffusion in ESP block.

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The impact of total intravenous anesthesia versus inhalation anesthesia on acute kidney injury after major abdominal surgery: a propensity score analysis

Bo Rim Kim, Susie Yoon, Gyu Young Song, Seohee Lee, Jae-Hyon Bahk & Karam Nam

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02882-9

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, pages112–121(2021)

The effect of anesthetic types on postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) remains unclear particularly in patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery. The purpose of this retrospective study was to compare total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) and inhalation anesthesia in terms of the risk of AKI after open major abdominal surgery (MAS).

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Predicting cardiac risk in noncardiac surgery: a narrative review

Abimbola O. Faloye, Melat A. Gebre & Allison J. Bechtel

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02868-7

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, pages122–129(2021)

Risk stratification endeavors to categorize patients into groups based on the level of risk for each group. Improved perioperative screening tests using more sensitive cardiac biomarkers have revealed that about 68% of perioperative myocardial infarctions (MI) are asymptomatic and may only be detected by routine postoperative screening with troponin measurements. This is important since myocardial injury not meeting criteria for myocardial infarction is associated with increased risk of 30-day mortality (Botto et al. in Anesthesiology 120:564–578, 2014). Traditional risk indices including the revised cardiac risk index (RCRI) and the myocardial infarction cardiac arrest (MICA) index were developed based on overt clinical signs of myocardial infarction and significantly underestimate adverse cardiac events. Recently, brain type natriuretic peptides (BNP) and its precursor n- terminal pro-brain type natriuretic peptide (nt-proBNP) have been shown to be powerful prognostic markers. Incorporating serum biomarkers into updated clinical risk indices is likely to improve their performance. Further studies are needed to determine appropriate clinical interventions to treat isolated elevations in cardiac troponin levels and further mitigate the increased risk of morbidity and mortality. The objective of this review is to summarize the current literature on the clinical diagnoses of perioperative myocardial injury in the setting of noncardiac surgery.

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Methadone: applications in pediatric anesthesiology and critical care medicine

Joseph D. Tobias 

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02887-4

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, pages130–141(2021)

Like morphine, methadone is a pure agonist at the µ opioid receptor. However, in distinction to morphine which has an elimination half-life of 2–3 h, methadone has an elimination half-life of 24–36 h. In addition to its effects at the µ opioid receptor, methadone is an antagonist at the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor and also inhibits the reuptake of the neurotransmitters, serotonin and norepinephrine, in the central nervous system. Given its long half-life and high oral bioavailability, methadone has had a primary role in the outpatient treatment of patients with a history of opioid abuse or addiction. However, its unique pharmacology and cellular effects make it a valuable agent in the treatment of both acute and chronic pain of various etiologies. The following manuscript reviews the pharmacologic properties of methadone and discusses its clinical applications in the practice of pediatric anesthesiology and pediatric critical care medicine.

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Steroid-induced rapid recovery from respiratory dysfunction in a patient with myasthenia gravis after spinal anesthesia

Atsushi Yamashita, Tamie Takenami, Mariko Kawabata & Takahiro Honda

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02874-9

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, pages142–144(2021)

We report an 83-year-old man with myasthenia gravis (MG) who developed respiratory depression after spinal anesthesia for transurethral laser enucleation of the prostate. He became less responsive after complained of dyspnea, with a decrease of SpO2 to 83% approximately 13 min after intrathecal administration of 0.5% isobaric bupivacaine 3 ml. With a diagnosis of exacerbation of MG, hydrocortisone 100 mg was administered, following which both consciousness and spontaneous respiration rapidly improved. Cold sense was observed below the C4 dermatome. We provided general anesthesia without using muscle relaxants until disappearance of the effect of spinal anesthesia. Surgery completed uneventfully and confirmed wearing off the local anesthetics effect. He was discharged without respiratory problems on postoperative 3 day.

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A modified algorithm for choosing the most appropriate intraoperative pacemaker mode for patients with permanent pacemaker in non-cardiac surgery

Yusaku Terada, Tetsuya Miyashita, Yusuke Nagamine & Takahisa Goto

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02878-5

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, pages145–149(2021)

To avoid the risk of R-on-T incident and the unnecessary decrease of cardiac output, we devised an algorithm consisting of six steps for choosing the most appropriate intraoperative pacemaker (PM) mode, which is modified from Heart Rhythm Society and the American Society of Anesthesiologists expert consensus statement. Following this algorithm, we reviewed previous operations at our hospital to evaluate the appropriateness of the choices. Six of 78 cases (7.7%) were unfit to the algorithm because of an inappropriate mode change. The PM mode was changed preoperatively in four patients, even though the surgical site was under the umbilicus. In one case of the two other cases, the PM mode was changed from AAI to VOO. This case could not be avoided by the previous algorithm of the expert clinical statements. In another case, the anesthesiologist did not change PM mode even though the patient underwent parotidectomy and his heart rate depended on PM. Prospective research on this algorithm could clarify its usefulness in the future. Moreover, discussions about this algorithm could help develop this field of study and improve the intraoperative management of PMs.

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Suprazygomatic maxillary nerve block: an ultrasound and cadaveric study to identify correct sonoanatomical landmarks

Danny Mireault, Thomas R. Cawthorn, Anna R. Todd & Adam O. Spencer

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02877-6

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, pages150–153(2021)

Suprazygomatic maxillary nerve blocks (SMB) are used in adult and pediatric patients to provide analgesia for midface surgery and chronic maxillofacial pain syndromes. The ultrasound-guided SMB technique ensures visualisation of the needle tip, avoidance of the maxillary artery and confirmation of local anesthetic spread. The goal of this study was to correctly identify SMB sonoanatomical landmarks to ensure the nerve block is performed safely and effectively.

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Drug-induced anaphylaxis during general anesthesia in 14 tertiary hospitals in Japan: a retrospective, multicenter, observational study

Tatsuo Horiuchi, Tomonori Takazawa, Masaki Orihara, Shinya Sakamoto, Kazuhiro Nagumo & Shigeru Saito

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02886-5

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, pages154–160(2021)

Since perioperative anaphylaxis occurs suddenly, and it can be life-threatening, anesthesiologists need to have sufficient knowledge of the epidemiology of perioperative anaphylaxis and appropriate coping strategies to deal with it. Recent studies conducted in Western countries reported the characteristics of perioperative anaphylaxis in each country. However, there are few studies of perioperative anaphylaxis in Japan. To bridge the gap between Japan and other countries, the data of 46 anaphylaxis patients at Gunma University Hospital and 13 neighboring hospitals between 2012 and 2018 were collected and analyzed. The recently developed clinical scoring system was combined with a skin test to include only cases with a definite diagnosis. The most common causative agents were sugammadex, followed by rocuronium, cefazolin, and antibiotics other than cefazolin. Furthermore, the characteristics of anaphylaxis for each causative drug were identified. Time from drug administration to appearance of the first symptom was the longest in the cefazolin group. The incidence of canceled operation was the highest in the rocuronium group. Although it is unclear whether the results of this study can apply to Japan as a whole, the information about the agents responsible for perioperative anaphylaxis and the characteristics of anaphylaxis due to each agent would be helpful to anesthesiologists.

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The pulmonary circuit dynamics in COVID-19!

Rohan Magoon 

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02869-6

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, page161(2021)

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Reply to the letter

Naoyuki Hirata & Michiaki Yamakage

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02865-w

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, page162(2021)

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Cardiopulmonary bypass and halogenated agents

Guillermo Lema 

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02890-9

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, page163(2021)

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Reply to the letter

Takahiro Tamura, Atsushi Mori & Kimitoshi Nishiwaki

doi : 10.1007/s00540-020-02892-7

Journal of Anesthesia volume 35, page164(2021)

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