Spine




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سفارش

Adjunctive Topical Tranexamic Acid for Blood Salvage Does Not Reduce Postoperative Blood Loss Compared with Placebo in Patients Who Undergo Palliative Decompressive Spinal Metastasis Surgery

Maethungkul, Ronnakrit MDa; Atthakomol, Pichitchai MD, PhDa; Phinyo, Phichayut MD, PhDb; Phanphaisarn, Areerak MSa; Murakami, Hideki MD, PhDc; Sangsin, Apiruk MD, PhDa

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004280

February 01, 2022 - Volume 47 - Issue 3 - p 187-194

To evaluate the efficacy of adjunctive topical tranexamic acid (tTXA) in reducing postoperative blood loss and packed red cell (PRC) transfusion in patients who underwent palliative decompressive spinal metastasis surgery for malignant epidural spinal cord compression.

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Propensity-Matched Comparison of 90-Day Complications in Robotic-Assisted Versus Non-Robotic Assisted Lumbar Fusion

Yu, Charles C. MDa; Carreon, Leah Y. MD, MSca; Glassman, Steven D. MDa; Brown, Morgan E. MSa; Daniels, Christy L. MSa; Polly, David W. Jr. MDb; Gum, Jeffrey L. MDa

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004288

February 01, 2022 - Volume 47 - Issue 3 - p 195-200

Retrospective single center propensity-matched observational cohort study that included patients who underwent 1- to 3-level lumbar fusion surgery for degenerative conditions.

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Lower Neurological Risk with Anterior Operations Compared to Posterior Operations for Thoracic Disc Herniations

Cummins, Daniel BSa; Callahan, Matthew MBAa; Clark, Aaron J. MD, PhDb; Theologis, Alekos A. MDa

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004196

February 01, 2022 - Volume 47 - Issue 3 - p E94-E100

Compare rates of postoperative neural deficits between surgical approaches for thoracic disc herniations (TDHs).

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Association of Lumbar MRI Findings with Current and Future Back Pain in a Population-based Cohort Study

Kasch, Richard MDa; Truthmann, Julia PhDb; Hancock, Mark J. PhDc; Maher, Christopher G. DMedScd; Otto, Markus PhDe; Nell, Christopher MDe; Reichwein, Niklasa; Bülow, Robin MD, MSce; Chenot, Jean-François MD, MPHb; Hofer, Andre MDa; Wassilew, Georgi MDa; Schmidt, Carsten Oliver PhDf

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004198

February 01, 2022 - Volume 47 - Issue 3 - p 201-211

We examined associations between common lumbar degenerative changes observed on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and present or future low back pain (LBP).

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Length of Cervical Stenosis, Admission ASIA Motor Scores, and BASIC Scores Are Predictors of Recovery Rate Following Central Cord Syndrome

Zhang, Changmeng MDa; Lee, Victor Kam Ho FRCRb; Yu, Jeremy Man Leung MBBSb; Cheung, Jason Pui Yin MDa; Koljonen, Paul Aarne FRCSEda; Shea, Graham Ka Hon FRCSEda

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004178

February 01, 2022 - Volume 47 - Issue 3 - p 212-219

This study aims to determine whether quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) parameters and radiological scoring systems could be used as a reliable assessment tool for predicting neurological recovery trajectory following acute traumatic central cord injury syndrome (CCS).

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Spinal Cord Medial Safe Zone for C2 Pedicle Instrumentation

Chiapparelli, Erika MD; Bowen, Edward; Okano, Ichiro MD; Salzmann, Stephan N. MD; Reisener, Marie-Jacqueline MD; Shue, Jennifer MS; Sama, Andrew A. MD; Cammisa, Frank P. MD; Girardi, Federico P. MD; Hughes, Alexander P. MD

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004137

February 01, 2022 - Volume 47 - Issue 3 - p E101-E106

The aim of this study was to investigate the spinal cord safety margins for C2 instrumentation.

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A Matched Cohort Analysis of Drain Usage in Elective Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion

Lim, Seokchun MDa; Bazydlo, Michael MSb; Macki, Mohamed MDa; Haider, Sameah MDa; Schultz, Lonni PhDa,b; Nerenz, David PhDa,c; Fadel, Hassan MDa; Pawloski, Jacob MDa; Yeh, Hsueh-Han PhDc; Park, Paul MDd; Aleem, Ilyas MDe; Khalil, Jad MDf; Easton, Richard MDf; Schwalb, Jason M. MDa; Abdulhak, Muwaffak MDa; Chang, Victor MDa

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004169

February 01, 2022 - Volume 47 - Issue 3 - p 220-226

This is a retrospective, cohort analysis of multi-institutional database.

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Examination of Adult Spinal Deformity Patients Undergoing Surgery with Implanted Spinal Cord Stimulators and Intrathecal Pumps

Daniels, Alan H. MDa; Durand, Wesley M. MDb; Steinbaum, Alyssa J.c; Lafage, Renaud MScd; Hamilton, D. Kojo MDe; Passias, Peter G. MDf; Kim, Han Jo MDd; Protopsaltis, Themistocles MDf; Lafage, Virginie PhDd; Smith, Justin S. MD, PhDg; Shaffrey, Christopher MDh; Gupta, Munish MDi; Klineberg, Eric O. MDj; Schwab, Frank MDd; Gum, Jeffrey L. MDk; Mundis, Gregory MDl; Eastlack, Robert MDl; Kebaish, Khaled MDm; Soroceanu, Alex MDn; Hostin, Richard A. MDo; Burton, Doug MDp; Bess, Shay MDq; Ames, Christopher MDr; Hart, Robert A. MDs

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004176

February 01, 2022 - Volume 47 - Issue 3 - p 227-233

Retrospective cohort study of a prospectively collected multi-center database of adult spinal deformity (ASD) patients.

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Selective Anterior Fusion Surgery Does Not Influence Global Spinal Sagittal Alignment in Lenke Type 5 Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Patients

Okubo, Toshiki MD, PhD; Konomi, Tsunehiko MD, PhD; Yanai, Yoshihide MD; Furukawa, Mitsuru MD, PhD; Fujiyoshi, Kanehiro MD, PhD; Yamane, Junichi MD, PhD; Asazuma, Takashi MD, PhD; Yato, Yoshiyuki MD, PhD

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004114

February 01, 2022 - Volume 47 - Issue 3 - p 234-241

The aim of this study was to evaluate the changes in global spinal sagittal alignment (GSSA) following selective anterior spinal fusion (ASF) in patients with Lenke type 5 adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS).

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Influences of Thoracic Spinal Deformity on Exercise Performance and Pulmonary Function

Lin, Youxi MDa,d; Feng, Erwei MDa; Shen, Jianxiong MDa; Tan, Haining MDa; Jiao, Yang MSa; Rong, Tianhua MDa,d; Chen, Lixia MDb; Yuan, Wangshu BSb; Cong, Hui MSb; Liu, Shufen MDb; Luo, Jinmei MDc

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004161

February 01, 2022 - Volume 47 - Issue 3 - p E107-E115

The aim of this study was to investigate the factors associated with cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) measurements in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS).

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Development of Tuberculosis Spine Instability Score (TSIS)

Ahuja, Kaustubh MSa; Kandwal, Pankaj MSa; Ifthekar, Syed DNBa; Sudhakar, Pudipetti Venkata MSa; Nene, Abhay MSb,c,d,e,f; Basu, Saumyajit MS, FRCSg,h; Shetty, Ajoy Prasad MSi; Acharya, Shankar MS, MCh, FRCSj; Chhabra, Harvinder Singh MSk; Jayaswal, Arvind MSl

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004173

February 01, 2022 - Volume 47 - Issue 3 - p 242-251

To develop a novel scoring system for diagnosing instability in tuberculosis (TB) spine using an expert-panel consensus followed by clinical validation for validating the content.

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Integrated Custom Composite Polyetheretherketone/Carbon fiber (PEEK/CF) Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) in the Treatment of Bone Tumors of the Spine

Shen, Francis H. MDa; Gasbarrini, Alessandro MDb; Lui, Darren F. MDc; Reynolds, Jeremy MDd; Capua, John MDe; Boriani, Stefano MDf

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004177

February 01, 2022 - Volume 47 - Issue 3 - p 252-260

To present the first case series of bone tumors of the spine surgically reconstructed with a new custom, fully radiolucent, polyetheretherketone/carbon fiber (PEEK/CF) vertebral body replacement (VBR) integrated system.

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No Difference in Reoperation Rates for Adjacent Segment Disease (Operative Adjacent Segment Disease) in Posterior Cervical Fusions Stopping at C7 Versus T1/T2

Guppy, Kern H. MD, PhDa; Royse, Kathryn E. PhDb; Fennessy, Jacob MD, MSa; Norheim, Elizabeth P. MDc; Harris, Jessica E. RDb; Brara, Harsimran S. MDd

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004184

February 01, 2022 - Volume 47 - Issue 3 - p 261-268

To determine whether there is a difference in reoperation rates for adjacent segment disease ([ASD] operative ASD) in posterior cervical fusions (PCFs) that stop at –C7 versus –T1/T2.

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The Association Between Different Trajectories of Low Back Pain and Degenerative Imaging Findings in Young Adult Participants Within The Raine Study

Smith, Anne PhDa; Hancock, Mark PhDb; O’Hanlon, Susan MBBS, FRANZCRc,d; Krieser, Michael MBBS, FRANZCRc,d; O'Sullivan, Peter PhDa; Cicuttini, Flavia PhDe; Straker, Leon PhDa; Adler, Brendan MBBS, FRANZCRc; Wang, YuanYuan PhDe; Karppinen, Jaro PhDf,g; Samartzis, Dino PhDh; Beales, Darren PhDa; Coenen, Pieter PhDi; Kent, Peter PhDa,j

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004171

February 01, 2022 - Volume 47 - Issue 3 - p 269-276

Investigate the association between lumbar spine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings and 5-year trajectories of low back pain (LBP) in young Australian adults.

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Preoperative Lower Extremity Motor Weakness Affects Deep Vein Thrombosis During the Perioperative Period of Lumbar Surgery

Imuro, Takashi MDa; Saito, Mitsuru MD, PhDb

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004133

February 01, 2022 - Volume 47 - Issue 3 - p E116-E123

The aim of this study was to assess preoperative factors in the development/exacerbation of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in lumbar surgery and selectively perform lower-extremity venous ultrasonography (US) in patients at risk of perioperative deep vein thrombosis (DVT).

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Cytokine Profile From the Ligamentum Flavum in Patients with Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament in the Cervical Spine

Yayama, Takafumi MD, DMSc; Mori, Kanji MD, DMSc; Saito, Hideki MD; Fujikawa, Hitomi MD; Kitagawa, Masahiro MD; Okumura, Noriaki MD, DMSc; Nishizawa, Kazuya MD, DMSc; Nakamura, Akira MD; Kumagai, Kosuke MD, DMSc; Mimura, Tomohiro MD, DMSc; Imai, Shinji MD, DMSc

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004302

February 01, 2022 - Volume 47 - Issue 3 - p 277-285

Yayama, Takafumi MD, DMSc; Mori, Kanji MD, DMSc; Saito, Hideki MD; Fujikawa, Hitomi MD; Kitagawa, Masahiro MD; Okumura, Noriaki MD, DMSc; Nishizawa, Kazuya MD, DMSc; Nakamura, Akira MD; Kumagai, Kosuke MD, DMSc; Mimura, Tomohiro MD, DMSc; Imai, Shinji MD, DMSc

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An Experimental Rat Model of C5 Palsy Following Posterior Decompression Surgery of the Cervical Spine

Yokota, Atsushi MD, PhD; Fujishiro, Takashi MD, PhD; Usami, Yoshitada MD, PhD; Neo, Masashi MD, PhD

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004195

February 01, 2022 - Volume 47 - Issue 3 - p E124-E131

The aim of this study was to establish an animal model that is appropriate for analyzing the mechanisms of C5 palsy (C5P) and to clarify the structural and functional alterations of cervical roots following posterior decompression.

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