Global Spine Journal




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سفارش

GSJ Annual Survey 2021

Karsten Wiechert, MD, Jens R. Chapman, MD, Jeffrey C. Wang, MD

doi : 10.1177/21925682211014826

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 625-625

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A Comparative Analysis of Patients Undergoing Fusion for Adult Cervical Deformity by Approach Type

Kunal Varshneya, BS, Zachary A. Medress, MD, Martin N. Stienen, MD, FEBNS, Jay Nathan, MD, Allen Ho, MD, Arjun V. Pendharkar, MD, Sheri Loo, NP, Jessica Aikin, PA, Gordon Li, MD, Atman Desai, MD, John K. Ratliff, MD, Anand Veeravagu, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220915717

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 626-632

To provide insight into postoperative complications, short-term quality outcomes, and costs of the surgical approaches of adult cervical deformity (ACD).

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The Association of MRI Findings and Long-Term Disability in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain

Peter Muhareb Udby, MD, DC, PhD, S?ren Ohrt-Nissen, MD, PhD, Tom Bendix, DmSci, Stig Brorson, MD, PhD, DmSci, Leah Y. Carreon, MD, MSc, Mikkel ?sterheden Andersen, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220921391

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 633-639

To assess whether long-term disability is associated with baseline degenerative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in patients with low back pain (LBP).

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Comparative Analysis of 30-Day Readmission, Reoperation, and Morbidity Between Lumbar Disc Arthroplasty Performed in the Inpatient and Outpatient Settings Utilizing the ACS-NSQIP Dataset

Austen David Katz, MD, Dean Cosmo Perfetti, MD, MPH, Alan Job, MD, Max Willinger, MD, Jeffrey Goldstein, MD, Daniel Kiridly, MD, Peter Olivares, BS, Alexander Satin, MD, David Essig, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220941458

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 640-648

Spine surgery has been increasingly performed in the outpatient setting, providing greater control over cost, efficiency, and resource utilization. However, research evaluating the safety of this trend is limited. The objective of this study is to compare 30-day readmission, reoperation, and morbidity for patients undergoing lumbar disc arthroplasty (LDA) in the inpatient versus outpatient settings.

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Risk Factors for Immediate Postoperative Coronal Imbalance in Degenerative Lumbar Scoliosis Patients Fused to Pelvis

Jiandang Zhang, MD, Zheng Wang, MD, Pengfei Chi, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220917648

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 649-655

To identify risk factors for immediate postoperative coronal imbalance in degenerative lumbar scoliosis (DLS) patients fused to pelvis.

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Progression of Ossification of the Anterior Longitudinal Ligament Associated With Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis by Age: A Study of Computed Tomography Findings Over 5 Years

Yusuke Murakami, MD, Tadao Morino, MD, PhD, Masayuki Hino, MD, PhD, Hiroshi Misaki, MD, Hiromasa Miura, MD, PhD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220918817

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 656-661

To investigate whether the progression of anterior longitudinal ligament ossification varies by age among patients with diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH).

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Free-Hand Cervical Pedicle Screw Placement by Using Para-articular Minilaminotomy: Its Feasibility and Novice Neurosurgeons’ Experience

Jong-Hwa Park, MD, Jong Young Lee, MD, PhD, Byoung Hun Lee, MD, Hong Jun Jeon, MD, PhD, Seung-Woo Park, MD, PhD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220919089

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 662-668

Cervical pedicle screw (CPS) placement is technically demanding because of the great variation in pedicle size, dimension, and angulations between cervical levels and patients and the lack of anatomical landmarks. This retrospective study was conducted to analyze novice neurosurgeons’ experience of CPS placement by using the technique with direct exposure of pedicle via para-articular minilaminotomy.

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Independent Reliability Analysis of a New Classification for Pyogenic Spondylodiscitis

Gaston Camino Willhuber, MD, Alfredo Guiroy, MD, Juan Zamorano, MD, Nelson Astur, MD, Marcelo Valacco, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220919091

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 669-673

Pyogenic spondylodiscitis can cause deformity, neurological compromise, disability, and death. Recently, a new classification of spondylodiscitis based on magnetic resonance imaging was published. The objective of this study is to perform an independent reliability analysis of this new classification.

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Does Atherosclerosis Have Negative Impacts on Early Adjacent Segment Degeneration After Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion?

Hironobu Sakaura, MD, PhD, Daisuke Ikegami, MD, PhD, Takahito Fujimori, MD, PhD, Tsuyoshi Sugiura, MD, PhD, Yoshihiro Mukai, MD, PhD, Noboru Hosono, MD, PhD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220919370

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 674-678

To examine whether atherosclerosis has negative impacts on early adjacent segment degeneration (ASD) after posterior lumbar interbody fusion using traditional trajectory pedicle screw fixation (TT-PLIF).

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Rescue Augmentation: Increased Stability in Augmentation After Initial Loosening of Pedicle Screws

Lukas Weiser, MD, Gerd Huber, Dr Ing, Kay Sellenschloh, Dipl Ing, Klaus Püschel, MD, Michael M. Morlock, PhD, Lennart Viezens, MD, Wolfgang Lehmann, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220919123

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 679-685

Failure of pedicle screws is a major problem in spinal surgery not only postoperatively, but also intraoperatively. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether cement augmentation may restore mounting of initially loosened pedicle screws.

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Selective Fusion in Lenke 1 B/C: Before or After Menarche?

Nestor Ricardo Davies, MD, Carlos Tello, MD, PhD, Lucas Piantoni, MD, Rodrigo Remondino, MD, Eduardo Galaretto, MD, Ida Alejandra Francheri Wilson, MD, Victor Vasquez Rodriguez, MD, Ernesto Bersusky, MD, Mariano Noel, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220920564

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 686-689

To determine the radiological behavior of the lumbar curve in selective fusions in premenarchal girls with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (Lenke 1 B/C).

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Comparison of Functional Outcomes Between Lumbar Interbody Fusion Surgery and Discectomy in Massive Lumbar Disc Herniation: A Retrospective Analysis

Anuj Gupta, MBBS, MS (Ortho), H. S. Chhabra, MBBS, MS (Ortho), D. Nagarjuna, PhD (Biomedical Sciences), Mohit Arora, MBBS, MS (Ortho)

doi : 10.1177/2192568220921829

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 690-696

Lumbar disc herniation is one the most common condition responsible for low back and radicular pain. Although the symptoms are not proportional to the size of disc prolapse but massive disc herniation frequently needs surgical management. According to literature, the incidence of low back pain, recurrent disc herniation and segmental instability are more in discectomy whereas incidence of adjacent segment degeneration (ASD) is more after fusion surgery. There are very few studies that directly compare long-term functional outcome of both these procedures. We compared the functional outcome of both the procedures in this study.

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Does L5-S1 Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion Improve Sagittal Alignment or Fusion Rates in Long Segment Fusion for Adult Spinal Deformity?

Andrew J. Meyers, MD, MS, Joseph B. Wick, MD, Pope Rodnoi, BS, Ahsan Khan, MD, Eric O. Klineberg, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220921833

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 697-703

To assess whether the addition of L5-S1 anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) improves global sagittal alignment and fusion rates in patients undergoing multilevel spinal deformity surgery.

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Space-Occupying Lesions of the Retropharyngeal Space: An Anatomical Study With Application to Postoperative Retropharyngeal Hematomas

Alexander von Glinski, MD, Christopher Elia, DO, Emre Yilmaz, MD, Sven Frieler, MD, Basem Ishak, MD, Mahindra Kumar Anand, MD, PhD, Joe Iwanaga, DDS, PhD, Amir Abdul-Jabbar, MD, Rod J. Oskouian, MD, R. Shane Tubbs, PhD, PA-C, Jens R. Chapman, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220922192

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 704-708

The retropharyngeal space’s (RPS’s) clinical relevance is apparent in anterior cervical spine surgery with respect to postoperative hematoma, which can cause life-threatening airway obstruction. This cadaver study aims to establish guidance toward a better understanding of the tolerance of the RPS to accommodate fluid accumulation.

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Surgical Treatment of Ossifications of the Cervical Anterior Longitudinal Ligament: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Alexander von Glinski, MD, Ariel Takayanagi, DO, Christopher Elia, DO, Basem Ishak, MD, Mishan Listmann, Clifford A. Pierre, MD, Ronen Blecher, MD, Erik Hayman, MD, Jens R. Chapman, MD, Rod J. Oskouian, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220922195

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 709-715

The study aims to evaluate anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) in the treatment of patients with ossification of the anterior longitudinal ligament (OALL).

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It’s Never Too Late: Neurological Outcome of Delayed Decompression in Tuberculosis of Spine

Tushar Narayan Rathod, MS(Ortho), Ashwin Hemant Sathe, MS(Ortho), Nandan Amrit Marathe, MS(Ortho)

doi : 10.1177/2192568220922209

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 716-721

To study the neurological recovery in patients with progressive neurological deficit undergoing delayed decompression and fixation in tuberculosis of spine.

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Saphenous Nerve Somatosensory-Evoked Potentials Monitoring During Lateral Interbody Fusion

Nick Jain, MD, Ram Alluri, MD, Kevin Phan, MD, Daniel Yanni, MD, Andrew Alvarez, MD, Herbierto Guillen, CNIM, Lilit Mnatsakanyan, MD, S. Samuel Bederman, MD, PhD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220922979

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 722-726

To clinically evaluate saphenous nerve somatosensory-evoked potentials (SSEPs) as a reliable and predictable way to detect upper lumbar plexus injury intraoperatively during lateral lumbar trans-psoas interbody fusion (LLIF).

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Does Smoking Affect Short-Term Patient-Reported Outcomes After Lumbar Decompression?

Dhruv K. C. Goyal, MD, Srikanth N. Divi, MD, Daniel R. Bowles, MD, Victor E. Mujica, MD, I. David Kaye, MD, Mark F. Kurd, MD, Barrett I. Woods, MD, Kris E. Radcliff, MD, Jeffrey A. Rihn, MD, D. Greg Anderson, MD, Alan S. Hilibrand, MD, Christopher K. Kepler, MD, Alexander R. Vaccaro, MD, PhD, MBA, Gregory D. Schroeder, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220925791

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 727-732

The goal of this study was to determine how smoking status influences patient-reported outcome measurements (PROMs) in patients undergoing lumbar decompression surgery.

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Perioperative Complications of Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion (MI-TLIF): 10 Years of Experience With MI-TLIF

Jwalant Patel, MS(Ortho), Vishal Kundnani, MS(Ortho), Saijyot Raut, MS(Ortho), Mohit Meena, MS(Ortho), Sameer Ruparel, MS(Ortho)

doi : 10.1177/2192568220941460

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 733-739

We present a largest study until date performed over a period of 10 years assessing the perioperative complications. The primary aim of this study was to review the incidence of perioperative complications of minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MI-TLIF) in single-level lumbar degenerative diseases.

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Outcomes of Surgery for Sacral Chordoma and Impact of Complications: A Report of 50 Consecutive Patients With Long-Term Follow-Up

Scott L. Zuckerman, MD, MPH, Sun-Ho Lee, MD, PhD, George J. Chang, MD, MS, Garrett L. Walsh, MD, Reza J. Mehran, MD, Ziya L. Gokaslan, MD, Ganesh Rao, MD, Claudio E. Tatsui, MD, Laurence D. Rhines, MD

doi : 10.1177/21925682211011444

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 740-750

To determine predictive factors of overall survival (OS) and local recurrence (LR), report complications, and assess the impact of complications on survival, recurrence, and function in patients undergoing en bloc resection of sacral chordoma.

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Safety of Lumbar Interbody Fusion Procedures for Degenerative Disc Disease: A Systematic Review With Network Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies

Kuan-Yu Chi, MD, Shih-Hao Cheng, MD, Yu-Kai Kuo, MD, En-Yuan Lin, MD, PhD, Yi-No Kang, MA

doi : 10.1177/2192568220938024

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 751-760

Lumbar degenerative disc disease (LDDD) is an important issue in aging population, for which lumbar interbody fusion (LIF) is a feasible management in cases refractory to conservative therapy. There are various techniques available to perform LIF, including posterior (PLIF), transforaminal (TLIF), and anterior (ALIF) approaches. However, the comparative safety profile of these procedures remains controversial. Our study aimed to evaluate comparative adverse events of the LIF procedures in patients with LDDD.

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Complete Versus Incomplete Surgical Resection in Intramedullary Ependymomas: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Farhad Salari, MD, Mehdi Golpayegani, MD, Mohsen Sadeghi-Naini, MD, Sara Hanaei, MD, Farhad Shokraneh, PhD, Ayat Ahmadi, MD, PhD, Hamid Reza Khayat-kashani, MD, Alexander R. Vacarro, MD, PhD, MBA, Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220939523

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 761-773

To compare outcomes of complete versus incomplete resection in primary intramedullary spinal cord ependymoma.

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Is Use of Topical Vancomycin in Pediatric Spine Surgeries a Safe Option in the Prevention of Surgical Site Infections? A Meta-analysis and Systematic Review of the Literature

Muthu Sathish, MS Ortho.,, Chellamuthu Girinivasan, MS Ortho.

doi : 10.1177/2192568220937286

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 774-781

To systematically review the available articles on topical vancomycin powder (TVP) use in pediatric spine surgeries exploring the usefulness and safety of such practice.

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Medical Malpractice Claims and Mitigation Strategies Following Spine Surgery

Keith L. Jackson, MD, Jacob Rumley, DO, Matthew Griffith, MD, Timothy R. Linkous, JD, Uzondu Agochukwu, MD, John DeVine, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220939524

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 782-791

The aim of this narrative review is to examine trends in malpractice litigation arising from spine surgery. We also hope to detail mitigation strategies that surgeons can employ to decrease their risk of a claim.

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A Systematic Review of Treatment Strategies for the Prevention of Junctional Complications After Long-Segment Fusions in the Osteoporotic Spine

Murray Echt, MD, William Ranson, BS, Jeremy Steinberger, MD, Reza Yassari, MD, MS, Samuel K. Cho, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220939902

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 792-801

Proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) and proximal junctional failure (PJF) are well-known complications after long-segment fusions in the thoracolumbar spine of osteoporotic patients. Recent advances in anti-resorptive and anabolic medications, instrumentation, surgical technique, and cement augmentation have all aided in the avoidance of junctional kyphosis. In this article, current literature on the prevention of PJK and PJF in the osteoporotic spine is reviewed.

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Surgical Outcomes for Upper Lumbar Disc Herniations: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Murray Echt, MD, Ryan Holland, MD, Wenzhu Mowrey, PhD, Phillip Cezayirli, MD, Rafael De la Garza Ramos, MD, Mousa Hamad, MD, Yaroslav Gelfand, MD, Michael Longo, BA, Merritt D. Kinon, MD, Vijay Yanamadala, MD, MBA, Saad Chaudhary, MD, MBA, Samuel K. Cho, MD, Reza Yassari, MD, MS

doi : 10.1177/2192568220941815

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 802-813

To conduct a literature review on outcomes of discectomy for upper lumbar disc herniations (ULDH), estimate pooled rates of satisfactory outcomes, compare open laminectomy/microdiscectomy (OLM) versus minimally invasive surgical (MIS) techniques, and compare results of disc herniations at L1-3 versus L3-4.

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Comments on “Sarcopenia Is an Independent Risk Factor for Proximal Junctional Disease Following Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery” by Eleswarapu et al

Weiwei Xia, PhD, Chenjun Liu, MD, Haiying Liu, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220969684

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 814-815

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Response to “Comments on ‘Sarcopenia Is an Independent Risk Factor for Proximal Junctional Disease Following Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery’ by Eleswarapu et al”

Eric Klineberg, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220972729

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 816-816

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The Impact of Interdisciplinary Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation on Improving Neurological Outcomes

Farooq Azam Rathore, FCPS, MSc, Ammara Arif, FCPS

doi : 10.1177/2192568220984145

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 817-818

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Corrigendum to “AOSpine Consensus Paper on Nomenclature for Working-Channel Endoscopic Spinal Procedures”

doi : 10.1177/2192568221995767

Volume: 11 issue: 5, page(s): 819-819

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