Foot and Ankle International




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سفارش

Minimum 5-Year Follow-up Results: CROSSBAT (Combined Randomised and Observational Study of Surgery vs No Surgery for Type B Ankle Fracture Treatment)

Ryan O’Keefe, MBBS1 , Justine M. Naylor, PhD, BAppSc(Phty)2 , Michael J. Symes, MBBS, FRACS, MPH3 , Ian A. Harris, MBBS, MMed(Clin Epi), PhD, FRACS 2 , and Rajat Mittal, PhD, FRACS 4,5

doi : 10.1177/10711007221128562

Volume 43 Issue 12, December 2022

Isolated Weber B, AO (Association for the Study of Internal Fixation) type 44B ankle fractures with no fracture to the medial side are the most common type of ankle fracture and may be treated with internal fixation or without surgery.

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Measuring Deltoid Insufficiency After Supination-External Rotation Ankle Fracture With Lateral Talar Subluxation on Gravity Stress View

Edward T. Haupt, MD1 , Ronnie Sebro, MD1 , Jose M. Iturregui, MD1 , Rupert Stanborough, MD1 , Ali Siddiqui, MD1 , and Glenn G. Shi, MD1

doi : 10.1177/10711007221119162

Stress-view radiographs are frequently obtained to evaluate supination-external rotation (SER) variant ankle fractures. Measurement of the ankle medial clear space (MCS) is a surrogate of medial structure integrity as part of overall ankle stability. Measurement of the lateral talus displacement with respect to the incisura may be a sensitive and specific method to assess joint subluxation.

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Anemia and Its Severity Is Associated With Worse Postoperative Outcomes Following Open Reduction Internal Fixation of Ankle Fractures

Carlos D. Ortiz-Babilonia, BS1,2 , Daniel Badin, MD1, Arjun Gupta, BS1,3 , Ryan Guilbault, MD1 , Nigel Hsu, MD1 , James R. Ficke, MD1 , and Amiethab A. Aiyer, MD1

doi : 10.1177/10711007221131811

Ankle fractures are often treated in a nonemergent fashion and therefore offer the chance for treatment of preoperative anemia. Although preoperative anemia has been associated with postoperative morbidity following certain types of orthopaedic procedures, its effect on postoperative outcomes following open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) of ankle fractures has not been evaluated. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of preoperative anemia on 30-day postoperative outcomes following ankle fracture ORIF.

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Noninvasive Soft Tissue Expansion Strips and Wound Complications After Total Ankle Arthroplasty

Stephen Blake Wallace, MD1 , Mary Hamati, MD1 , James Alexander Lendrum, MD1 , Lindsey Schultz, PA-C1 , Joshua Metzl, MD1 , Daniel K. Moon, MD, MBA1 , and Kenneth J. Hunt, MD1

doi : 10.1177/10711007221120024

Total ankle arthroplasty through the anterior approach (TAR-AA) is an increasingly popular treatment for ankle arthritis, but it carries a known risk for wound complications. Several products have been investigated to mitigate this risk; however, most are either costly or invasive. Noninvasive skin expansion strips (NSESs) were designed to transfer tension away from the incision and induce new skin growth at the edges of the strips. We hypothesize that postoperative application of NSESs will decrease unplanned clinic visits and wound complications after TAR-AA.

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Comparing Rates of Fusion and Time to Fusion in Viable Cellular Allograft and Autograft

Robert M. Frederick, BA1 , Shumaila Sarfani, MD2 , Chi-Yang Chiu, PhD1 , Tristan Hayes, MSc1 , Clayton Bettin, MD3 , Benjamin Grear, MD3 , David Richardson, MD3 , and G. Andrew Murphy, MD3

doi : 10.1177/10711007221119164

Autograft or allograft frequently are used to enhance bone union in foot and ankle surgery. Viable cellular bone allograft uses viable cells and bone scaffolding in a gel base, but uncertainty remains around allograft’s greater efficacy than autograft regarding rates of fusion (ROF) and time to fusion (TTF).

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Treatment of Symptomatic Subfibular Ossicle by Excision and Modified Broström Procedure for Skeletally Immature Patients

Shikai Xiong, MD1 , Xing Xie, MD1 , Weili Shi, MD1, Linxin Chen, MD 1 , Dong Jiang, MD 1 , Chen Jiao, MD1 , Yuelin Hu, MD1 , and Qinwei Guo, MD1

doi : 10.1177/10711007221125795

Ossicle resection combined with ligament repair using the modified Broström procedure (MBP) is generally associated with favorable results in adults with symptomatic subfibular ossicles; however, the surgical results of this approach in skeletally immature patients remain unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate the midterm clinical outcomes and radiographic outcomes including leg length and physeal growth of skeletally immature patients after this procedure.

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Biomechanical Comparison of a Novel 3-Screw Fixation vs Conventional 2-Screw Fixation of Calcaneal Tuberosity Avulsion Fractures

Choon Chiet Hong, MBBS, MRCSEd, MMed(Ortho), FRCSEd(Orth)1 , Jun-Hao Tan, MBBS, MRCS, MMed(Ortho)1 , Amit Kumarsing Ramruttun, MSC(RSH-SOM) 2 , and Christopher Jon Pearce, MBChB, FRCS(Tr&Orth), MFSEM 1

doi : 10.1177/10711007221130007

Calcaneal tuberosity avulsion fractures are challenging to treat because of the poor bone stock and high risk of fixation failure secondary to the strong Achilles tendon pull. The purpose of this study is to compare the tensile force to failure of 2 different types of screw fixation construct in a cadaveric model of calcaneal tuberosity avulsion fracture.

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Association of Chronic Kidney Disease and Complications Following Acute Torsional Ankle Fracture

Margaret A. Sinkler, MD1 , Caroline A. Pennacchio, AB2 , Halle M. Kotchman, BS2 , and Heather A. Vallier, MD2

doi : 10.1177/10711007221127026

Although chronic kidney disease (CKD) has been associated with poor outcomes following traumatic fractures, there is a scarcity of literature describing the effect on outcomes of ankle fractures. We will examine the impact of CKD on clinical outcomes following torsional ankle fracture, including complications and unplanned surgical procedures.

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The Foot and Ankle Kinematics of a Simulated Progressive Collapsing Foot Deformity During Stance Phase: A Cadaveric Study

Jensen K. Henry, MD1 , Jeffrey Hoffman, MS2 , Jaeyoung Kim, MD1 , Brett Steineman, PhD2 , Daniel Sturnick, MS2 , Constantine Demetracopoulos, MD1 , Jonathan Deland, MD1 , and Scott Ellis, MD1

doi : 10.1177/10711007221126736

Progressive collapsing foot deformity (PCFD) is a complex pathology associated with tendon insufficiency, ligamentous failure, joint malalignment, and aberrant plantar force distribution. Existing knowledge of PCFD consists of static measurements, which provide information about structure but little about foot and ankle kinematics during gait. A model of PCFD was simulated in cadavers (sPCFD) to quantify the difference in joint kinematics and plantar pressure between the intact and sPCFD conditions during simulated stance phase of gait.

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Kinematic Analysis of Sequential Partial-Midfoot Arthrodesis in Simulated Gait Cadaver Model

Jaeyoung Kim, MD1 , Jeffrey Hoffman, MS1 , Brett Steineman, PhD1 , Stephanie K. Eble, BA1 , Lauren E. Roberts, MD, MS1 , Scott J. Ellis, MD1 , and Mark C. Drakos, MD1

doi : 10.1177/10711007221125226

Primary tarsometatarsal (TMT) arthrodesis is gaining popularity in the surgical treatment of Lisfranc injuries. However, few studies have evaluated biomechanical effects of TMT arthrodesis. The purpose of this study was to compare the kinematics of joints adjacent to the midfoot during simulations of stance before and after sequential arthrodesis of the first, second, and third TMT joints.

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Contemporary Review: Targeted Muscle Reinnervation for Foot and Ankle Applications

Miranda J. Rogers, MD, MS1 , Joshua R. Daryoush, MD1 , and Nikolas H. Kazmers, MD, MSE1

doi : 10.1177/10711007221129990

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The Impacts of Anxiety and Depression on Outcomes in Foot and Ankle Surgery

Daniel B. Shaw, BS1 , and Dominic S. Carreira, MD1

doi : 10.1177/10711007221132277

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Complications, Reoperations, and Patient-Reported Outcomes Following a 2-Stage Revision Total Ankle Arthroplasty for Chronic Periprosthetic Joint Infections

Matthew S. Conti, MD1 , Todd A. Irwin, MD2 , Samuel E. Ford, MD2 , Carroll P. Jones, MD2 , Robert B. Anderson, MD3 , and W. Hodges Davis, MD2

doi : 10.1177/10711007221133398

As total ankle arthroplasty (TAA) becomes more common, chronic periprosthetic joint infections (PJIs) will be encountered more frequently. No studies have reported on patient-reported outcomes following a 2-stage revision procedure for a chronic PJI after a TAA. The primary purpose of this study was to investigate postoperative clinical outcomes at a minimum of 2 years following a 2-stage revision TAA for chronic PJI.

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Tibiopedal Motion Following Tendo-Achilles Lengthening or Gastrocnemius Recession in Total Ankle Replacement: A Comparative Cohort Study

Lindsey G. Johnson, MBA1,2 , Amanda N. Fletcher, MSc, MD1 , Christine J. Wu, MD1 , Robert Vernick, BS2 , Mark E. Easley, MD1 , James K. DeOrio, MD1 , Samuel B. Adams, MD1 , and James A. Nunley II, MD, MS1

doi : 10.1177/10711007221132284

End-stage ankle arthritis is a debilitating condition often necessitating total ankle replacement (TAR). Tendo-Achilles lengthening (TAL) and gastrocnemius recession (GR) are commonly performed with TAR to improve ankle dorsiflexion (DF). No studies to date have radiographically analyzed tibiopedal motion to guide surgical management. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of a TAL or GR during TAR on radiographic tibiopedal range of motion (ROM).

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In Memoriam: Lamar L. Fleming, MD

Michael P. Swords, DOPeter G. Mangone, MD

doi : 10.1177/10711007221138718

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