European Spine Journal




دسترسی یکساله به بیش از ۵۰۰ ژورنال روز جهان موجود در سامانه
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  • قیمت ویژه : 1,900,000تومان
سفارش

Preoperative epidural steroid injections do not increase the risk of postoperative infection in patients undergoing lumbar decompression or fusion: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Yunsoo Lee, Tariq Z. Issa, Arun P. Kanhere, Mark J. Lambrechts, Kerri-Anne Ciesielka, James Kim, Alan S. Hilibrand, Christopher K. Kepler, Gregory D. Schroeder, Alexander R. Vaccaro & Jose A. Canseco 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07436-z

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3251–3261 (2022)

Epidural corticosteroid injections (ESI) are a mainstay of nonoperative treatment for patients with lumbar spine pathology. Recent literature evaluating infection risk following ESI after elective orthopedic surgery has produced conflicting evidence. Our primary objective was to review the literature and provide a larger meta-analysis analyzing the temporal effects of steroid injections on the risk of infection following lumbar spine surgery.

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SPINE20 recommendations 2022: spine care—working together to recover stronger

Bambang Darwono1 · Koji Tamai 2 · Pierre Côté 3 · Sami Aleissa4 · Agus Hadian Rahim5 · Paulo Pereira6 · Hana Alsobayel 7 · Harvinder S. Chhabra 8 · Giuseppe Costanzo9 · Manabu Ito10 · Frank Kandziora11 · Donna Lahey 12 · Cristiano M. Menezes13 · Sohail Bajammal14 · William J. Sullivan 15 · Peter Vajkoczy16 · Alaa Ahmad17 · Markus Arand18 · Saiful Asmiragani19 · Thomas R. Blattert 20 · Jamiu Busari21 · Edward J. Dohring12 · Bernardo Misaggi 22 · Eric J. Muehlbauer23 · Raghava D. Mulukutla24 · Everard Munting 25 · Michael Piccirillo23 · Carlo Ruosi26 · Ahmed Alturkistany 27 · Marco Campello28 · Patrick C. Hsieh29 · Marco G. A. Teli30 · Jeffrey C. Wang29 · Margareta Nordin 31

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07432-3

Globally, spine disorders are the leading cause of disability, affecting more than half a billion individuals. However, less than 50% of G20 countries specifically identify spine health within their public policy priorities. Therefore, it is crucial to raise awareness among policy makers of the disabling effect of spine disorders and their impact on the economic welfare of G20 nations. In 2019, SPINE20 was established as the leading advocacy group to bring global attention to spine disorders.

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Incidence of postoperative symptomatic spinal epidural hematoma requiring surgical evacuation: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Qian Chen, Xiaoxin Zhong, Wenzhou Liu, Chipiu Wong, Qing He & Yantao Chen 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07421-6

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3274–3285 (2022)

This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to determine the incidence of symptomatic spinal epidural hematoma (SSEH) following spine surgery.

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GAP score potential in predicting post-operative spinal mechanical complications: a systematic review of the literature

E. Quarto, A. Zanirato, M. Pellegrini, S. Vaggi, F. Vitali, S. Bourret, J. C. Le Huec & M. Formica 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07386-6

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3286–3295 (2022)

In 2017, the GAP score was proposed as a tool to reduce mechanical complications (MC) in adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery: the reported MC rate for the GAP proportioned category was only 6%, which is clearly lower to the MC rate reported in the literature. The aim of this study is to analyse if the most recent literature confirms the promising results of the original article.

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Juvenile muscular atrophy of the distal upper extremity (Hirayama syndrome): a systematic review

Henrik C. Bäcker, Jacob Bock, Peter Turner, Michael A. Johnson, John Cunningham, Patrick Chan & Richard Gerraty 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07279-8

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3296–3307 (2022)

Hirayama syndrome is likely caused by a forward displacement of the posterior dura during cervical flexion leading to changes in the muscles of the fingers and wrist. The aim of this systematic review was to document the number of reported cases, the necessity of dynamic MRI of the cervical spine and the subsequent treatment.

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Significance of body mass index on thoracic ossification of the ligamentum flavum in Chinese population

Jialiang Lin, Fei Xu, Shuai Jiang, Longjie Wang, Zhuoran Sun, Zhongqiang Chen, Zhaoqing Guo, Qiang Qi, Yan Zeng, Chuiguo Sun & Weishi Li 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07362-0

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3308–3315 (2022)

To investigate the risk factors for thoracic ossification of the ligamentum flavum (TOLF), especially the relationship between BMI and TOLF.

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A noninvasive method to quantify the impairment of spinal motion ability in Parkinson’s disease

Philipp Spindler, Yasmin Alzoobi, Peter Truckenmüller, Sabine Hahn, Yves N. Manzoni, Lucia Feldmann, Kay-Geert Hermann, Andrea A. Kühn, Katharina Faust, Gerd-Helge Schneider, Peter Vajkoczy & Hendrik Schmidt 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07401-w

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3316–3323 (2022)

There is a high demand on spinal surgery in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) but the results are sobering. Although detailed clinical and radiological diagnostics were carried out with great effort and expense, the biodynamic properties of the spine of PD patients have never been considered. We propose a noninvasive method to quantify the impairment of motion abilities in patients with PD.

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Is conservative treatment a good choice for pediatric intervertebral disc calcification in children?

Kai Chen, Xin Chen & Yuxi Su 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07417-2

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3324–3329 (2022)

Paediatric intervertebral disc calcification (PIDC) is a rare disease, and its aetiology remains unknown. This study aimed to analyse the characteristics and clinical outcomes of patients with PIDC.

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Encrypted smartphone text messaging between spine surgeons may reduce after-hours surgery

Amit R. Persad, Mercure-Cyr Rosalie, Michael S. Spiess, Woo Allan, Tymchak Zane, Wu Adam, Hnenny Luke & Daryl R. Fourney 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07423-4

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3330–3336 (2022)

“After-hours� non-elective spine surgery is associated with increased morbidity. Decision-making may be enhanced by collaborative input from experienced local colleagues. At our center, we implemented routine use of a cross-platform messaging system (CPMS; WhatsApp Inc., Mountain View, California) to facilitate quality care discussions and collaborative surgical decision-making between spine surgeons prior to booking cases with the operating room.

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Development of a mapping function ("crosswalk") for the conversion of scores between the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and the Core Outcome Measures Index (COMI)

A. F. Mannion, A. Elfering, T. F. Fekete, J. Pizones, F. Pellise, A. M. Pearson, J. D. Lurie, F. Porchet, E. Aghayev, A. Vila-Casademunt, F. Mariaux, S. Richner-Wunderlin, F. S. Kleinstück, M. Loibl, F. S. Pérez-Grueso, I. Obeid, A. Alanay, R. Vengust, D. Jeszenszky & D. Haschtmann 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07434-1

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3337–3346 (2022)

The Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and the Core Outcome Measures Index (COMI) are two commonly used self-rating outcome instruments in patients with lumbar spinal disorders. No formal crosswalk between them exists that would otherwise allow the scores of one to be interpreted in terms of the other. We aimed to create such a mapping function.

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Quantitative physical performance tests can effectively detect Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Karlen K. P. Law, Kenney K. L. Lau, Graham K. H. Shea & Kenneth M. C. Cheung 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07349-x

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3347–3364 (2022)

This review aimed to identify effective physical performance tests (PPT) as clinical outcome indicators for detecting and monitoring degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM).

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A systematic review identifying outcome measures used in evaluating adults sustaining cervical spine fractures

Phillip C. Copley, Daniel Tadross, Nadia Salloum, Julie Woodfield, Ellie Edlmann, Michael Poon, Sadaquate Khan & Paul M. Brennan 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07369-7

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3365–3377 (2022)

To assess the outcome measures used in studies investigating cervical spine fractures in adults, with or without associated spinal cord injury, to inform development of a core outcome set.

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Cervical immobilization in trauma patients: soft collars better than rigid collars? A systematic review and meta-analysis

Henrik C. Bäcker, Patrick Elias, Karl F. Braun, Michael A. Johnson, Peter Turner & John Cunningham 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07405-6

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3378–3391 (2022)

Rigid cervical spine following trauma immobilization is recommended to reduce neurological disability and provide spinal stability. Soft collars have been proposed as a good alternative because of the complications related to rigid collars. The purpose of this study was to perform a systematic review on soft and rigid collars in the prehospital management of cervical trauma.

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Safety of early posterior fusion surgery without endovascular embolization for asymptomatic vertebral artery occlusion associated with cervical spine trauma

Mitsuru Asukai, Hiroki Ushirozako, Kota Suda, Satoko Matsumoto Harmon, Miki Komatsu, Akio Minami, Masahiko Takahata, Norimasa Iwasaki & Yukihiro Matsuyama 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07302-y

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3392–3401 (2022)

Vertebral artery occlusion (VAO) is an increasingly recognized complication of cervical spine trauma. However, the management strategy of VAO remains heavily debated. Therefore, the aim of this retrospective study was to investigate the safety of early fusion surgery for traumatic VAO.

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A new radiological parameter as a predictor of dysphagia based on oro-pharyngeal stenosis in a cohort of pediatric patients undergoing mal-reduced C1–2 pedicle screw fixation

Gong Long, Zhu Yanfeng, Ma Haoning, Yi Ping, Tan Mingsheng & Fang Zhiyuan 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07355-z

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3402–3409 (2022)

C1 pedicle screw technique showed further advantages since it avoids the negative results from the sacrificed range of motion of the atlantooccipital joint compared to the occipitocervical fusion. However, some intractable complications are unavoidable. In the pediatric population, dysphagia after the atlantoaxial fixation can be accidentally serious. We aimed to determine the incidence of dysphagia in the pediatric population's cohort and its radiological predictor.

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Referencing for anterior atlantoaxial trans-articular osteosynthesis: a radiological study and proposal of a decisional algorithm

Massimo Miscusi, Luca Ricciardi, Amedeo Piazza, Mattia Capobianco, Giorgio Lofrese, Michele Acqui, Sokol Trungu & Antonino Raco 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07380-y

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3410–3417 (2022)

Anterior trans-articular C1–C2 screw placement can be considered as a surgical alternative in different conditions affecting the atlantoaxial region. While its rigidity is similar to posterior Magerl and Harms techniques, it also provides some surgical advantages. However, the literature lacks papers exhaustively describing indication criteria, surgical steps, and pitfalls.

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Factors associated with the increased risk of atlantoaxial osteoarthritis: a retrospective study

Yuma Suga, Hideki Shigematsu, Masato Tanaka, Akinori Okuda, Sachiko Kawasaki, Yusuke Yamamoto, Masaki Ikejiri, Hideki Asai, Hidetada Fukushima & Yasuhito Tanaka 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07414-5

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3418–3425 (2022)

Purpose Atlantodens osteoarthritis and atlantoaxial osteoarthritis cause neck pain and suboccipital headaches. Currently, knowledge on the risk factors for atlantoaxial osteoarthritis is lacking. This study aimed to investigate the factors related to the increased risk of atlantoaxial osteoarthritis

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Ideal entry point and trajectory for C2 pedicle screw placement in children: a 3D computed tomography study

Sheng-Yu Fu, Huan Liu, Zhao-Rui Wang, Bang Wang, Xing-Bin Li & Ai-Bing Huang 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07374-w

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3426–3432 (2022)

To identify the ideal entry point for pediatric C2 pedicle screw and to obtain parameters of it for the indication of pediatric atlantoaxial fusion arthrodesis.

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Improvement rates, adverse events and predictors of clinical outcome following surgery for degenerative cervical myelopathy

Eddie de Dios, Mats Laesser, Isabella M. Björkman-Burtscher, Lars Lindhagen & Anna MacDowall 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07359-9

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3433–3442 (2022)

To investigate improvement rates, adverse events and predictors of clinical outcome after laminectomy alone (LAM) or laminectomy with instrumented fusion (LAM + F) for degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM).

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Atlas (C1) lateral mass screw placement using the intersection between lateral mass and inferomedial edge of the posterior arch: a cadaveric study

Wongthawat Liawrungrueang, K. Daniel Riew, Nantawit Sugandhavesa & Torphong Bunmaprasert 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07385-7

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3443–3451 (2022)

To compare the Atlas (C1) lateral mass screw placement between screw trajectories of 0° and 15° medial angulation while using the intersection between lateral mass and inferomedial edge of the posterior arch.

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Sensorimotor integration, cervical sensorimotor control, and cost of cognitive-motor dual tasking: Are there differences in patients with chronic whiplash-associated disorders and chronic idiopathic neck pain compared to healthy controls?

Ibrahim M. Moustafa, Aliaa Diab, Tamer Shousha, Veena Raigangar & Deed E. Harrison 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07390-w

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3452–3461 (2022)

The current investigation aimed to compare the sensorimotor integration, sensorimotor control, and cost of cognitive-motor dual task during walking, in persons with chronic WAD as compared to matched chronic idiopathic neck pain and normal healthy controls.

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Dural ossification associated with ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament in the cervical spine: a retrospective analysis

Jian Guan, Chenghua Yuan, Yueqi Du, Shanhang Jia, Can Zhang, Zhenlei Liu, Kai Wang, Wanru Duan, Zuowei Wang, Xingwen Wang, Hao Wu, Zan Chen & Fengzeng Jian 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07402-9

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3462–3469 (2022)

Dural ossification (DO) is common in patients with ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL). The existence of DO makes surgery challenging and increases the risk of complications. The aim of this study was to investigate the incidence, distribution and radiological characteristics of DO associated with OPLL.

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Usefulness of digital tomosynthesis in diagnosing cervical ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament: a comparative study with other imaging modalities

Toru Asari, Kanichiro Wada, Gentaro Kumagai, Eiji Sasaki, Rino Okano, Tetsushi Oyama, Manami Tsukuda, Kento Ota & Yasuyuki Ishibashi 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07430-5

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3470–3476 (2022)

The diagnosis and classification of ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) can be difficult with radiography alone; therefore, computed tomography (CT) is also usually performed. There are many reports on the usefulness of digital tomosynthesis (DTS) for image analysis in orthopedics. This study aimed to compare the accuracy of DTS with radiography and CT for the diagnosis and classification of cervical OPLL (C-OPLL).

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Clinical and radiological outcome 1-year after cervical total disc replacement using the Signus ROTAIO – Prosthesis

Anna Lang, Sara Lener, Lukas Grassner, Anto Abramovic, Claudius Thomé, Dennis Päsler, Jens Lehmberg, Ralph Schär & Sebastian Hartmann 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07416-3

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3477–3483 (2022)

The instantaneous center of rotation (iCOR) of a motion segment has been shown to correlate with its total range of motion (ROM). Importantly, a correlation of the correct placement of cervical total disc replacement (cTDR) to preserve a physiological iCOR has been previously identified. However, changes of these parameters and the corresponding clinical relevance have hardly been analyzed. This study assesses the radiological and clinical correlation of iCOR and ROM following cTDR.

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Handling of missing items in the Oswestry disability index and the neck disability index. A study from Swespine, the National Swedish spine register

Anders Joelson, Peter Fritzell & Olle Hägg 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07425-2

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3484–3491 (2022)

The Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and the Neck Disability Index (NDI) scoring algorithms used by the Swedish spine register (Swespine) until April 2022 handled missing items somewhat differently than the original algorithms. The purpose of the current study was to evaluate possible differences in the ODI and NDI scores between the Swespine and the original scoring algorithms.

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Meta-analysis of the efficacy of ketamine in postoperative pain control in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients undergoing spinal fusion

Gonzalo Mariscal, Jorge Morales, Silvia Pérez, Pedro Antonio Rubio-Belmar, Miquel Bovea-Marco, Jose Luis Bas, Paloma Bas & Teresa Bas 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07422-5

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3492–3499 (2022)

In this meta-analysis, we aim to compare ketamine use versus a control group (saline solution) during induction of anesthesia in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients undergoing fusion surgery in terms of postoperative opioid consumption, pain control, and side effects.

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Effects of Schroth method and core stabilization exercises on idiopathic scoliosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Vanja Dimitrijević, Dejan Viduka, Tijana Šćepanović, Nebojša Maksimović, Valerio Giustino, Antonino Bianco & Patrik Drid 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07407-4

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3500–3511 (2022)

Conservative approaches such as Schroth exercises and core stabilization exercises showed effective results in the treatment of idiopathic scoliosis. This study aimed to critically evaluate the magnitude effect of Schroth and core stabilization exercises using a systematic review and meta-analysis.

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Health-related quality of life in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis: a cross-sectional study including healthy controls

Suzanne Torén & Elias Diarbakerli 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07428-z

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3512–3518 (2022)

To describe health-related quality of life in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis and controls.

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Predicting final results of brace treatment of adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis: first out-of-brace radiograph is better than in-brace radiograph—SOSORT 2020 award winner

Stefano Negrini1,2 · Francesca Di Felice 3 · Francesco Negrini4,5 · Giulia Rebagliati3 · Fabio Zaina3 · Sabrina Donzelli3

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07165-3

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3519–3526 (2022)

In-brace radiograph of adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) has been shown to reflect brace efficacy and the possibility of achieving curve correction. Conversely, the first out-of-brace radiograph could demonstrate the patient’s ability to maintain the correction. We aimed to determine which of the two radiographs is the best predictor of the Cobb angle at the end of treatment (final radiograph).

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Assessment of spine length in scoliosis patients using EOS imaging: a validity and reliability study

C. M. M. Peeters, G. J. F. J. Bos, D. H. R. Kempen, P. C. Jutte, C. Faber & F. H. Wapstra 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07326-4

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3527–3535 (2022)

Knowledge about spinal length and subsequently growth of each individual patient with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) helps with accurate timing of both conservative and surgical treatment. Radiographs taken by a biplanar low-dose X-ray device (EOS) have no divergence in the vertical plane and can provide three-dimensional (3D) measurements. Therefore, this study investigated the criterion validity and reliability of EOS spinal length measurements in AIS patients.

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Sagittal imaging study of the lumbar spine with the short rod technique

Shaofeng Chen, Bo Li, Shu Liu, Jian Zhao, Xiaoyi Zhou, Xiao Zhai, Xiaochuan Gu, Canglong Hou, Zhicai Shi, Yushu Bai, Ming Li & Ningfang Mao 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07373-x

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3536–3543 (2022)

The short rod technique (SRT) is a novel method for lumbar pedicle screw placement to reduce surgical trauma and avoid damage to the facet joint and articular surface. The core concept is to change the entry point and angle of the screw on the vertebrae at both ends in the sagittal plane to shorten the length of the longitudinal rods.

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Pedicle screw placement safety with the aid of patient-specific guides in a case series of patients with thoracic scoliosis

Janez Mohar, Matej Vali�, Eva Podovšovnik & Rene Mihali� 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07427-0

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3544–3550 (2022)

Pedicle screw (PS) placement in thoracic scoliotic deformities can be challenging due to altered vertebral anatomy; malposition can result in severe functional disability or inferior construct stability. Three-dimensional (3D) printed patient-specific guides (PSGs) have been recently used to supplement other PS placement techniques. We conducted a single-center, retrospective observational study to assess the accuracy of PS placement using PSGs in a consecutive case series of pediatric and adult patients with thoracic scoliosis.

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Learning curve for minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion: a systematic review

Yong Ahn, Sol Lee, Woo-Kyung Kim & Sang-Gu Lee 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07397-3

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3551–3559 (2022)

Minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MI-TLIF) is commonly used to treat degenerative lumbar spinal disorders. It facilitates a full-scale spinal decompression and interbody fusion with minimal neural retraction using the tubular retractor system.

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Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak after elective lumbar spinal fusion: Who is at risk?

Gabriel Hanna, Alejandro Pando, Stephen Saela & Arash P. Emami 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07383-9

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3560–3565 (2022)

CSF leaks are a known complication of lumbar fusion surgery. There is a scarcity of literature describing the incidence and risk factors associated with this complication. The aim of this study was to identify patients who are at risk of developing postoperative CSF leak.

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Dynamic change of pelvic incidence after long fusion to pelvis with S2-alar-iliac screw: a 2-year follow-up study

Zongshan Hu, Chang-Chun Tseng, Jie Li, Zhikai Qian, Ziyang Tang, Chen Ling, Yanjie Xu, Zhen Liu, Zezhang Zhu & Yong Qiu 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07391-9

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3566–3572 (2022)

Pelvic incidence (PI) is a key morphological parameter that reflects the relation between the sacrum and iliac wings. It is well accepted that PI remains constant after reaching maturity. However, recent studies indicated that PI might be altered after lumbosacral fusion. Additionally, it remains uncertain on the long-term influence of long fusion to pelvis with S2-alar-iliac screw on PI in patients with adult spinal deformity (ASD).

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Long spine fusions to the sacrum-pelvis are associated with greater post-operative proximal junctional kyphosis angle in sitting position

Riccardo Cecchinato, Pedro Berjano, Domenico Compagnone, Francesco Langella, Andrea Nervi, Andrea Pezzi, Laura Mangiavini & Claudio Lamartina 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07418-1

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3573–3579 (2022)

Although adult patients spend most of their time in sitting positions, the assessment of spinopelvic parameters in adult deformity surgery is commonly performed in standing X-rays. Our study compares the standing and sitting sagittal alignment parameters in subjects who underwent thoracolumbar fusion.

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Spontaneous facet joint fusion in patients following oblique lateral lumbar interbody fusion combined with lateral single screw-rod fixation: prevalence, characteristics and significance

Xingxiao Pu, Xiandi Wang, Hongfei Nie, Tianhang Xie, Zhiqiang Yang, Long Zhao, Run Lin & Jiancheng Zeng 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07424-3

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3580–3589 (2022)

To explore the characteristics of spontaneous facet joint fusion (SFJF) in patients after oblique lateral lumbar interbody fusion combined with lateral single screw-rod fixation (OLIF-LSRF).

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Immediate patient perceptions following lumbar spinal fusion surgery: semi-structured multi-centre interviews exploring the patient journey and experiences of lumbar fusion surgery (FuJourn)

Alison Rushton, Bini Elena, Feroz Jadhakhan, Annabel Masson, J. Bart Staal, Martin L. Verra, Andrew Emms, Michael Reddington, Ashley Cole, Paul C. Willems, Lorin Benneker, Nicola R. Heneghan & Andrew Soundy 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07381-x

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3590–3602 (2022)

To understand the patient journey to Lumbar Spinal Fusion Surgery (LSFS) and patients’ experiences of surgery.

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An unexpected connection: A narrative review of the associations between Gut Microbiome and Musculoskeletal Pain

Valerio Tonelli Enrico, Nam Vo, Barbara Methe, Alison Morris & Gwendolyn Sowa 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07429-y

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3603–3615 (2022)

Multiple diverse factors contribute to musculoskeletal pain, a major cause of physical dysfunction and health-related costs worldwide. Rapidly growing evidence demonstrates that the gut microbiome has overarching influences on human health and the body’s homeostasis and resilience to internal and external perturbations. This broad role of the gut microbiome is potentially relevant and connected to musculoskeletal pain, though the literature on the topic is limited. Thus, the literature on the topic of musculoskeletal pain and gut microbiome was explored.

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Positive lifestyle behaviours and emotional health factors are associated with low back pain resilience

K. E. Roberts, P. R. Beckenkamp, M. L. Ferreira, G. E. Duncan, L. Calais-Ferreira, J. M. Gatt & P. Ferreira 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07404-7

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3616–3626 (2022)

To evaluate the relationship between lifestyle behaviours, emotional health factors, and low back pain (LBP) resilience.

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Public and patient perceptions of diagnostic labels for non-specific low back pain: a content analysis

Mary O’Keeffe, Zoe A. Michaleff, Ian A. Harris, Rachelle Buchbinder, Giovanni E. Ferreira, Joshua R. Zadro, Adrian C. Traeger, Rae Thomas, Joletta Belton, Ben Darlow & Chris G. Maher 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07365-x

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3627–3639 (2022)

An online randomised experiment found that the labels lumbar sprain, non-specific low back pain (LBP), and episode of back pain reduced perceived need for imaging, surgery and second opinions compared to disc bulge, degeneration, and arthritis among 1447 participants with and without LBP. They also reduced perceived seriousness of LBP and increased recovery expectations.

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Does the anesthesia technique of cesarean section cause persistent low back pain after delivery? A retrospective analysis

Hizir Kazdal, Ayhan Kanat, Bulent Ozdemir, Vacide Ozdemir & Ali Riza Guvercin 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07388-4

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3640–3646 (2022)

Cesarean sections (CS) under spinal anesthesia may lead to newly developed low back pain (LBP) after anesthesia. The cause of this pain is still unknown. This subject was investigated.

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Lumbosacral transitional vertebrae: prevalence in a southern European population and its association with low back pain

André Vinha, João Bártolo, Carolina Lemos, Filipa Cordeiro & Ricardo Rodrigues-Pinto 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07415-4

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3647–3653 (2022)

Lumbosacral transitional vertebra (LSTV) is a congenital anomaly of the lumbosacral junction. Its prevalence is variable in the literature such as its association with low back pain. The aim of this study was to identify the prevalence of LSTV in a southern European population, and its correlation with low back pain.

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Risk factors for distal junctional failure in long-construct instrumentation for adult spinal deformity

Jake M. McDonnell, Shane R. Evans, Daniel P. Ahern, Gráinne Cunniffe, Christopher Kepler, Alexander Vaccaro, Ian D. Kaye, Patrick B. Morrissey, Scott C. Wagner, Arjun Sebastian & Joseph S. Butler 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07396-4

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3654–3661 (2022)

The aim of this study is to identify risk factors associated with postoperative DJF in long constructs for ASD.

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The validation study of preoperative surgical planning for corrective target in adult spinal deformity surgery with 5-year follow-up for mechanical complications

Shin Oe, Yu Yamato, Tomohiko Hasegawa, Go Yoshida, Tomohiro Banno, Hideyuki Arima, Koichiro Ide, Tomohiro Yamada, Kenta Kurosu, Keiichi Nakai, Takeuchi Yuki & Yukihiro Matsuyama 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07420-7

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3662–3672 (2022)

We used the Hamamatsu formula as an indicator of correction goals in surgery for adult spinal deformity (ASD). However, it is reported that correction according to Global Alignment and Proportion (GAP) score and the Roussouly algorithm reduces implant-related complications. The purpose of this study was to validate three preoperative plannings for the incidence of complications.

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Factors influencing complications after 3-columns spinal osteotomies for fixed sagittal imbalance from multiple etiologies: a multicentric cohort study about 286 cases in 273 patients

G. Lainé, J. C. Le Huec, B. Blondel, S. Fuentes, V. Fiere, H. Parent, F. Lucas, P. Roussouly, O. Tassa, E. Bravant, J. Berthiller & C. Y. Barrey 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07410-9

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3673–3686 (2022)

Spinal osteotomies performed to treat fixed spinal deformities are technically demanding and associated with a high complications rate. The main purpose of this study was to analyze complications and their risk factors in spinal osteotomies performed for fixed sagittal imbalance from multiple etiologies.

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Effects of preoperative spinopelvic compensation states on the patient-reported outcomes of adult spinal deformity surgery: three-dimensional motion analysis results

Dae-Woong Ham, Ho-Joong Kim, Sang-Min Park, Jiwon Park, Bong-Soon Chang, Juyoung Chung & Jin S. Yeom 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07419-0

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3687–3695 (2022)

This study aimed to investigate how preoperative motion analysis results affect the postoperative clinical outcomes of patients undergoing surgery for adult spinal deformity (ASD).

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Anterior artery release, distraction and fusion (ARDF) for radiculopathy caused by a vertebral artery loop

Mazda Farshad, José Miguel Spirig & Marco D. Burkhard 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06906-0

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3696–3702 (2022)

Anomalous vertebral artery (VA) with loop formation is a rare cause of cervical nerve root compression. Various techniques with anterior and posterior approaches have been described for surgical treatment once conservative treatments fail. We herein present a case treated with the new technique of anterior release, distraction and fusion (ARDF) and further provide an updated review of surgically managed VA loops in the subaxial spine.

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Delayed aortic injury after thoracic corrective osteotomy: a case report

Sho Masuda, Akinobu Suzuki, Shinji Takahashi, Koji Tamai & Hiroaki Nakamura 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-07014-9

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3703–3707 (2022)

To present a case of delayed aortic perforation due to a nondisplaced fracture of the 9th rib after vertebral osteotomy for degenerative kyphoscoliosis in patients with osteoporosis.

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Intercostal lung herniation; a rare complication after mini-transthoracic approach (TTA) for thoracic disc herniation. Two case reports and review of literature

Suzanne E N De Vries, Mark P Arts & Pieter J. Van Huijstee 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-07023-8

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3708–3712 (2022)

Lung herniation is a rare condition, most often due to thoracic injury, but has also been described as a complication following cardiothoracic surgery. Here, we report two cases of post-surgical lung herniation following a neurosurgical mini-transthoracic (mini-TTA) for treatment of thoracic herniated discs.

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Ilizarov kyphectomy technique in the management of the gibbus deformity with an open wound in meningomyelocele patients: a case report with five years of follow-up

Mohsen Karami & Behrooz A. Akbarnia 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-07058-x

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3713–3718 (2022)

To propose an alternative method of surgical technique to address gibbus deformity in meningomyelocele with open wound simultaneously.

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Transient paraplegia in lumbar spine surgery—a potential complication following erector spinae plane block

K. Guna Pratheep, Kartik Sonawane, Shanmuganathan Rajasekaran, Ajoy Prasad Shetty, Balavenkat J Subramanian & Rishi Mugesh Kanna 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-07059-w

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3719–3723 (2022)

Erector spinae plane block (ESPB) has gained popularity over recent years and is being increasingly used in spine surgery for pain management. To date, no major neurological complications have been reported. We present here two patients who developed transient postoperative paraplegia and discuss the possible causes of this phenomenon.

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A new surgical method for treating syringomyelia secondary to arachnoiditis following cervical spine surgery: the syringo-cisterna magna shunt

Pyung goo Cho, Sung Hyun Noh & Sang Hyun Kim 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07123-z

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3724–3730 (2022)

The 5-year postoperative failure rate of conventional shunt treatment for syringomyelia is 50%, with arachnoditis, shunt obstruction, and shunt malfunction being the most common causes. We report a new syringo-cisterna magna (SCM) shunt that allows syrinx cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) drainage normally into the cerebellomedullary cisterns through the subarachnoid space.

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Transcranial electrical stimulation motor-evoked potentials rescue from postoperative neurological deficit due to inadequate neck position for the case of lumbar surgery with asymptomatic cervical stenosis

Hideki Shigematsu, Tomoshige Miyabayashi, Sachiko Kawasaki, Yuma Suga & Yasuhito Tanaka 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07172-4

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3731–3735 (2022)

Transcranial electrical stimulation motor-evoked potentials (TES-MEPs) are an intraoperative neurophysiologic monitoring method that reduces adverse outcomes in various spine surgeries. Although spine surgeons rarely use TES-MEPs for simple lumbar decompression surgery, we herein firstly report the efficacy of TES-MEPs for lumbar spinal canal stenosis with asymptomatic coexisting cervical canal stenosis.

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Vertebral column resection (VCR) at the subapical vertebra for correction of angular kyphosis associated with neurofibromatosis type 1(NF1): a case report

Yijian Liang, Zhengjun Hu, Deng Zhao, Fei Wang & Rui Zhong 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07230-x

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3736–3742 (2022)

To describe the process and outcome of vertebral column resection (VCR) at the subapical vertebra for correction of angular kyphosis associated with neurofibromatosis type 1(NF1).

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Accelerated anterior vertebral growth resulting in kyphosis correction following posterior spinal instrumented fusion

Vibhu Krishnan Viswanathan, Ajoy Prasad Shetty, Rishi Mukesh Kanna & S. Rajasekaran 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07240-9

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3743–3747 (2022)

To discuss the effect of posterior instrumented deformity correction and fusion on the progressive endochondral ossification of anterior vertebral body in a patient with congenital kyphosis secondary to type 1 vertebral anomaly.

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Stepwise approach for vertebral hemangioma in children: case-reports and treatment algorithm proposal

Raffaele De Marco, Gianluca Piatelli, Andrea Rossi, Luigi Aurelio Nasto & Marco Pavanello 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07241-8

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3748–3758 (2022)

Vertebral hemangioma (VH) is a rare cause of low back pain in children. In most cases, VHs present as incidental findings and do not require invasive diagnostic procedure. In case of symptomatic presentation, different approaches can be used. Over the years, we have developed a treatment algorithm for VH in children based on our clinical experience. In this manuscript, we propose a stepwise approach to treatment of VHs based on tumor extension and the degree of spinal cord/nerves compression with or without neurological deficit.

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Lumbopelvic shortening and local host bone-to-host bone reconstruction: a surgical method for lumbopelvic fusion following total sacrectomy

Ahmed Cherry, Colby Oitment, Jay Wunder, Peter Ferguson & Raja Rampersaud 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07363-z

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3759–3767 (2022)

Primary sacral tumors are rare, representing fewer than 7% of spinal neoplasms. Following total sacrectomy, lumbopelvic instrumentation and fusion carries a high risk of non-union with no current consensus on fixation techniques to augment bony defects. We aim to describe the outcome of a reconstruction technique following total sacrectomy whereby lumbopelvic shortening is performed and the posterior pelvic ring is compressed to enable contact with the native L5 vertebra.

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Cervical rotational osteotomy for correction of axial deformity in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis

Jun Li, Fang-cai Li & Qi-xin Chen 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07364-y

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3768–3775 (2022)

Severe cervical axial deformity associated with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is rare in clinic, and there are little concerns about surgical treatment of axial deformity associated with AS. The case study aims to show the surgical technique to perform cervical rotational osteotomy.

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Tension Pneumocephalus Associated with Negative Pressure Wound Therapy with Instillation and Dwell Time for Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infection After Spinal Deformity Surgery

Shunsuke Katsumi, Akira Shinohara, Takayoshi Kajiwara & Mitsuru Saito 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07367-9

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3776–3781 (2022)

Surgical site infection (SSI) is a serious complication after spine surgery. Recently, it has become possible to perform negative pressure wound therapy with instillation and dwell time (NPWTi-d) for postoperative infected wounds. We report the first rare case of symptomatic pneumoencephalopathy following NPWTi-d for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection after spinal deformity surgery.

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Letter to the editor concerning "Sacroiliac joint dysfunction: pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment" by Gartenberg A, et al. (Eur Spine J [2021] DOI: 10.1007/s00586-021-06927-9)

T. S. Palsson, M. J. Travers & S. W. M. Christensen 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07368-8

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3782–3783 (2022)

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Letter to the editor concerning "development of a decision-making pathway for utilizing standalone lateral lumbar interbody fusion" by Adl Amini D, et al. (Eur Spine J [2022]; 31:1611–1620)

Sitanshu Barik, Vikash Raj & Vishal Kumar 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07393-7

European Spine Journal volume 31, pages 3784–3785 (2022)

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Answer to the "Letter to the Editor of S. Barik, et al. concerning "Development of a decision-making pathway for utilizing standalone lateral lumbar interbody fusion" by Adl Amini D, et al. (Eur Spine J [2022]; 31:1611–1620)

Alexander Hughes 

doi : 10.1007/s00586-022-07395-5

European Spine Journal volume 31, page 3786 (2022)

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