Chantal Mathieu, Jeannette Soderberg, Stefano Del Prato, Anne-Marie Felton, Xavier Cos, Carine de Beaufort, Jean-François Gautier, Bastian Hauck, Angus Forbes, Robert Heine, Peter Schwarz & Bart Torbeyns on behalf of the European Diabetes Forum
doi : 10.1007/s00125-022-05831-1
Volume 66, issue 2, February 2023
Kamlesh Khunti, Jonathan Valabhji & Shivani MisraÂ
doi : 10.1007/s00125-022-05833-z
Almost immediately after the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus emerged, it was evident that people with chronic diseases, including diabetes, were disproportionately affected, with an increased risk of hospitalisation and mortality.
Peter A. Lazzarini, Susanna M. Cramb, Jonathan Golledge, Jedidiah I. Morton, Dianna J. Magliano & Jaap J. Van NettenÂ
doi : 10.1007/s00125-022-05845-9
Diabetic foot disease (DFD) is a leading cause of hospital admissions and amputations. Global trends in diabetes-related amputations have been previously reviewed, but trends in hospital admissions for multiple other DFD conditions have not.
Hongmei Zhu & Siu-wai LeungÂ
doi : 10.1007/s00125-022-05809-z
MicroRNAs are being sought as biomarkers for the early identification of type 2 diabetes. This study aimed to synthesise the evidence from microRNA–type 2 diabetes association studies and microRNA-regulated type 2 diabetes pathway delineation studies that met stringent quality criteria to identify and validate microRNAs of both statistical and biological significance as type 2 diabetes biomarkers.
Katherine G. Young, Andrew P. McGovern, Inês Barroso, Andrew T. Hattersley, Angus G. Jones, Beverley M. Shields, Nicholas J. Thomas & John M. DennisÂ
doi : 10.1007/s00125-022-05824-0
Screening programmes can detect cases of undiagnosed diabetes earlier than symptomatic or incidental diagnosis. However, the improvement in time to diagnosis achieved by screening programmes compared with routine clinical care is unclear.
Nicholas J. Thomas, Helen C. Walkey, Akaal Kaur, Shivani Misra, Nick S. Oliver, Kevin Colclough, Michael N. Weedon, Desmond G. Johnston, Andrew T. Hattersley & Kashyap A. PatelÂ
doi : 10.1007/s00125-022-05823-1
The reason for the observed lower rate of islet autoantibody positivity in clinician-diagnosed adult-onset vs childhood-onset type 1 diabetes is not known. We aimed to explore this by assessing the genetic risk of type 1 diabetes in autoantibody-negative and -positive children and adults.
Pascal M. Mutie, Hugo Pomares-Milan, Naeimeh Atabaki-Pasdar, Daniel Coral, Hugo Fitipaldi, Neli Tsereteli, Juan Fernandez Tajes, Paul W. Franks & Giuseppe N. GiordanoÂ
doi : 10.1007/s00125-022-05811-5
Excess adiposity is differentially associated with increased risk of cardiometabolic disease in men and women, according to observational studies. Causal inference studies largely assume a linear relationship between BMI and cardiometabolic outcomes, which may not be the case.
Ruizhi Zheng, Zhuojun Xin, Mian Li, Tiange Wang, Min Xu, Jieli Lu, Meng Dai, Di Zhang, Yuhong Chen, Shuangyuan Wang, Hong Lin, Weiqing Wang, Guang Ning, Yufang Bi, Zhiyun Zhao & Yu XuÂ
doi : 10.1007/s00125-022-05819-x
Exposure to artificial light at night (LAN) disrupts the circadian timing system and might be a risk factor for diabetes. Our aim was to estimate the associations of chronic exposure to outdoor LAN with glucose homoeostasis markers and diabetes prevalence based on a national and cross-sectional survey of the general population in China.
Ingeborg Waernbaum, Torbjörn Lind, Anna Möllsten & Gisela DahlquistÂ
doi : 10.1007/s00125-022-05816-0
During the 1980s and 1990s, the incidence of childhood-onset type 1 diabetes more than doubled in Sweden, followed by a plateau. In the present 40 year follow-up, we investigated if the incidence remained stable and whether this could be explained by increased migration from countries reporting lower incidences.
Noemi Brusco, Guido Sebastiani, Gianfranco Di Giuseppe, Giada Licata, Giuseppina E. Grieco, Daniela Fignani, Laura Nigi, Caterina Formichi, Elena Aiello, Stefano Auddino, Giuseppe Quero, Chiara M. A. Cefalo, Francesca Cinti, Andrea Mari, Pietro M. Ferraro, Alfredo Pontecorvi, Sergio Alfieri, Andrea Giaccari, Francesco Dotta & Teresa MezzaÂ
doi : 10.1007/s00125-022-05814-2
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and beta cell dedifferentiation both play leading roles in impaired insulin secretion in overt type 2 diabetes. Whether and how these factors are related in the natural history of the disease remains, however, unclear.
Theodorus J. P. Jansen, Maarten Brom, Marti Boss, Mijke Buitinga, Cees J. Tack, Lian A. van Meijel, Bastiaan E. de Galan & Martin GotthardtÂ
doi : 10.1007/s00125-022-05830-2
The role of beta cell mass in the balance of glucose control and hypoglycaemic burden in people with type 1 diabetes is unclear. We applied positron emission tomography (PET) imaging with radiolabelled exendin to compare beta cell mass among people with type 1 diabetes and either low glucose variability (LGV) or high glucose variability (HGV).
Henning Hvid, Christian L. Brand, Tina Hummelshøj, Sanne Jensen, Stephan D. Bouman, Andrew Bowler, Bjarne R. Poulsen, Peter Tiainen, Thorbjörn Ã…kertröm, Damien Demozay, Thomas Hoeg-Jensen, Camilla Ingvorsen, Thomas Ã…. Pedersen, Jim McGuire, Thomas Egebjerg, Karen A. Cappelen, Ina P. Eliasen, Bo F. Hansen, Stephanie Hennen, Carsten E. Stidsen, Grith S. Olsen & Nikolaj K. RoedÂ
doi : 10.1007/s00125-022-05828-w
Normalisation of blood glucose in individuals with diabetes is recommended to reduce development of diabetic complications.
Zhimin Ma, Zhengyun Huang, Chi Zhang, Xiangpeng Liu, Jie Zhang, Hui Shu, Yue Ma, Zhiwei Liu, Yu Feng, Xiyue Chen, Shihuan Kuang, Yong Zhang & Zhihao JiaÂ
doi : 10.1007/s00125-022-05829-9
Acetyl coenzyme A acetyltransferase (ACAT), also known as acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase, catalyses the formation of acetoacetyl-CoA from acetyl-CoA and forms part of the isoprenoid biosynthesis pathway.
Chantal Mathieu & Stefano Del PratoÂ
Sindre Lee, Frode Norheim, Torgrim M. Langleite, Hanne L. Gulseth, KÃ¥re I. Birkeland & Christian A. DrevonÂ
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