دسترسی یکساله به بیش از ۵۰۰ ژورنال روز جهان موجود در سامانه
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Scoliosis surgery in social media: a natural language processing approach to analyzing the online patient perspective
Calista L. Dominy, Varun Arvind, Justin E. Tang, Christopher P. Bellaire, Sara Diana Pasik, Jun S. Kim & Samuel K. Cho
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00433-0
Volume 10, issue 2, March 2022
The purpose of this study is to analyze posts shared on Instagram, Twitter, and Reddit referencing scoliosis surgery to evaluate content, tone, and perspective.
Is nighttime bracing effective in the treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis? A meta-analysis and systematic review based on scoliosis research society guidelines
Abdul Fettah Buyuk, Walter H. Truong, Sara J. Morgan, Andrew J. Snyder, Dan J. Miller, Kristine K. Nolin & Kristin J. Smith
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00426-z
Standard treatment for skeletally immature adolescents with moderate Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) is a full-time spinal orthosis. However, adherence to full-time wear (≥ 18 h/day) is often challenging for these patients. Nighttime bracing is an alternative option that may improve patient adherence and/or satisfaction. This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the effectiveness of nighttime bracing in patients with AIS.
Proximal junctional kyphosis in pediatric spinal deformity surgery: a systematic review and critical analysis
Mehmet Erkilinc, Keith D. Baldwin, Saba Pasha & R. Justin Mistovich
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00429-w
Proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) is a commonly encountered clinical and radiographic phenomenon after pediatric and adolescent spinal deformity surgery that may lead to post-operative deformity, pain, and dissatisfaction. Understanding the risk factors of PJK can be useful for pre-operative informed consent as well as to identify any potential preventative strategies.
Anterior versus posterior spinal fusion for Lenke type 5 adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of comparative studies
Takashi Hirase, Jeremiah F. Ling, Varan Haghshenas, Jeyvikram Thirumavalavan, David Dong, Darrell S. Hanson & Rex A. W. Marco
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00436-x
To review and compare clinical and radiologic outcomes between anterior spinal fusion (ASF) and posterior spinal fusion (PSF) for the treatment of Lenke type 5 adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS).
Correction to: Anterior versus posterior spinal fusion for Lenke type 5 adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of comparative studies
Takashi Hirase, Jeremiah F. Ling, Varan Haghshenas, Jeyvikram Thirumavalavan, David Dong, Darrell S. Hanson & Rex A. W. Marco
Management of NF-1 dystrophic scoliosis associated with rib heads dislocation into the spinal canal in neurological intact patients: a systematic literature review
Martin M. Estefan, Gaston Camino-Willhuber, Santiago T. Bosio, Miguel Puigdevall & Ruben A. Maenza
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00422-3
The management of scoliosis and kyphoscoliosis in patients with Type 1 Neurofibromatosis (NF-1) among spinal surgeons is still challenging due to the severity of the deformity especially in dystrophic deformity types.
Maximizing mechanical advantage: surgical technique increases stiffness in spinal instrumentation
Corey A. Burke, Joshua N. Speirs & Scott C. Nelson
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00425-0
While there has been a great improvement in the treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, sagittal deformity correction has remained challenging. Increased rod stiffness has been shown to reduce thoracic flattening. We propose that the surgical technique can increase rod stiffness. A mechanical study was created to quantify the effect this has on construct stiffness.
What are patients saying about you online? A sentiment analysis of online written reviews on Scoliosis Research Society surgeons
Justin E. Tang, Varun Arvind, Christopher A. White, Calista Dominy, Jun S. Kim & Samuel K. Cho
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00419-y
Physician review websites have significant influence on a patient’s selection of a provider, but written reviews are subjective. Sentiment analysis of writing through artificial intelligence can quantify surgeon reviews to provide actionable feedback.
Leg length discrepancy and adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: clinical and radiological characteristics
Ahsen Buyukaslan, Kadir Abul, Haluk Berk & Hurriyet Yilmaz
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00417-0
This retrospective study aimed to present the clinical and radiological features of functional scoliosis due to LLD and LLD concurrent with AIS; it also aimed to define their relationships for differentiating functional scoliosis due to LLD and LLD concurrent with AIS.
Correction to: Leg length discrepancy and adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: clinical and radiological characteristics
Ahsen Buyukaslan, Kadir Abul, Haluk Berk & Hurriyet Yilmaz Ahsen Buyukaslan, Kadir Abul, Haluk Berk & Hurriyet Yilmaz
Assessment of reliability and validity of the adapted Persian version of the Spinal Appearance Questionnaire in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis
Taher Babaee, Vahideh Moradi, Naeimeh Rouhani, Ardalan Shariat, Jennifer Parent-Nichols, Hatef Safarnejad & Masoomeh Nakhaee
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00414-3
This study investigates the reliability and validity of the adapted Persian version of the Spinal Appearance Questionnaire (P-SAQ).
The pediatric “Spine at Risk� program: 9-year review of a novel safety screening tool
Amanda K. Galambas, Walter F. Krengel III, Cheryl E. Parker, Ana Maria Kolenko, Samuel R. Browd, Klane K. White & Jennifer M. Bauer
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00430-3
We implemented an EMR-based “Spine at Risk� (SAR) alert program in 2011 to identify pediatric patients at risk for intraoperative spinal cord injury (SCI) and prompt an evaluation for peri-operative recommendations prior to anesthetic.
Effect of narcotic prescription limiting legislation on opioid utilization following pediatric spinal fusion for scoliosis
Omar Ramos, Joshua Speirs, Martin Morrison & Olumide Danisa
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00406-3
Since 2016, 35 of 50 US states have approved opioid-limiting and monitoring laws. The impact on postoperative opioid prescribing and secondary outcomes following pediatric scoliosis deformity correction surgery remains unknown.
The analysis of progression of disc degeneration in distal unfused segments and evaluation of long-term functional outcome in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients undergoing long-segment instrumented fusion
Sridhar Jakkepally, Vibhu Krishnan Viswanathan, Ajoy Prasad Shetty, Swapnil Hajare, Rishi Mukesh Kanna & S. Rajasekaran
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00428-x
To analyse the progression of disc degeneration in distal unfused lumbar segments in post-operative Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) patients; and to evaluate pre-operative and post-operative radiological parameters associated with progressive disc degeneration.
Semi-automatic ultrasound curve angle measurement for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
De Yang, Timothy Tin-Yan Lee, Kelly Ka-Lee Lai, Tsz-Ping Lam, Winnie Chiu-Wing Chu, René Marten Castelein, Jack Chun-Yiu Cheng & Yong-Ping Zheng
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00421-4
Using X-ray to evaluate adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) conditions is the clinical gold standard, with potential radiation hazards. 3D ultrasound has demonstrated its validity and reliability of estimating X-ray Cobb angle (XCA) using spinous process angle (SPA), which can be automatically measured.
0.4% incidence of return to OR due to screw malposition in a large prospective adolescent idiopathic scoliosis database
Lauren Swany, A. Noelle Larson, Sumeet Garg, Daniel Hedequist, Peter Newton, Paul Sponseller & Harms Study Group
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00434-z
In contrast to infection and curve progression, return to OR for implant malposition is potentially within the surgeon’s control. With increasing surgeon familiarity with freehand/fluoroscopic pedicle screw placement, rates of return to OR due to malposition may have decreased over time. We sought to document the incidence and risk factors for return to OR due to screw malposition in a large cohort of patients with idiopathic scoliosis.
The impact of segmental spinal alignment on the development of proximal junctional kyphosis after instrumented posterior spinal fusions for idiopathic scoliosis
Scott J. Luhmann, Justin Roth, Danielle DeFreitas & Sekinat McCormick
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00407-2
To assess if the preservation of preoperative kyphosis within the cephalad two motion segments of instrumented posterior spinal fusions (PSF), for idiopathic scoliosis (IS), would be associated with lower frequency of proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) at 2Â years postoperatively.
Risk factors for the development of DJK in AIS patients undergoing posterior spinal instrumentation and fusion
Dale N. Segal, Jacob Ball, Nicholas D. Fletcher, Eric Yoon, Tracey Bastrom, Michael G. Vitale & Harms Study Group
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00413-4
Typically, selection of lowest instrumented vertebra (LIV) in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) is based on the coronal radiograph; however, increasing evidence suggests that fusions proximal to the stable sagittal vertebrae (SSV) on the lateral radiograph can result in distal junctional kyphosis (DJK).
Long-term outcome after surgical treatment of Scheuermann’s Kyphosis (SK)
Ujjwal K. Debnath, Nasir A. Quraishi, Michael J. H. McCarthy, J. R. McConnell, S. M. H. Mehdian, Ali Shetaiwi, Michael P. Grevitt & John K. Webb
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00410-7
A retrospective observational cohort study with a minimum follow-up of 10Â years of patients who underwent surgery for Scheurmann Kyphosis (SK).
Correction to: Long-term outcome after surgical treatment of Scheuermann’s Kyphosis (SK)
Ujjwal K. Debnath, Nasir A. Quraishi, Michael J. H. McCarthy, J. R. McConnell, S. M. H. Mehdian, Ali Shetaiwi, Michael P. Grevitt & John K. Webb
Analysis of risk factors and treatment outcome in patients presenting with neglected congenital spinal deformity and neurological deficit
Rajesh Rajavelu, Ajoy Prasad Shetty, Vibhu Krishnan Viswanathan, Rishi Mukesh Kanna & S. Rajasekaran
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00427-y
Congenital spinal deformities (CSD) are uncommon; and usually present during early childhood. Rarely, patients have been reported to present with neglected CSD in association with myelopathy. The current study reports the largest series of patients with neglected CSD and major neuro-deficit; and discusses their long-term outcome.
Use of transcranial motor-evoked potentials to provide reliable intraoperative neuromonitoring for the Charcot–Marie–Tooth population undergoing spine deformity surgery
Jeffrey Peck, Kiley Poppino, Steven Sparagana, Patricia Rampy, Spencer Freeman, Chan-Hee Jo & Daniel Sucato
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00409-0
Intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM) has historically been difficult to obtain in patients with Charcot–Marie–Tooth (CMT) disease. Transcranial motor-evoked potentials (TcMEPs) have been found to be safe and effective for other spinal deformity patients. Our objective was to determine the effectiveness of TcMEP monitoring in patients with CMT.
Tranexamic acid use is associated with reduced intraoperative blood loss during spine surgery for Marfan syndrome
Ijezie A. Ikwuezunma, Adam Margalit & Paul D. Sponseller
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00416-1
The utility of tranexamic acid (TXA) in patients with Marfan syndrome (MFS) is uncertain given associated aberrations within the vasculature and clotting cascade. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the association of TXA use with intraoperative blood loss and allogeneic blood transfusions in patients with MFS who underwent spinal arthrodesis.
Reaching the medicare allowable threshold in adult spinal deformity surgery: multicenter cost analysis comparing actual direct hospital costs versus what the government will pay
Jeffrey L. Gum, Breton Line, Leah Y. Carreon, Richard A. Hostin, Samrat Yeramaneni, Steven D. Glassman, Douglas L. Burton, Justin S. Smith, Christopher I. Shaffrey, Peter G. Passias, Virginie Lafage, Christopher P. Ames, R. Shay Bess & International Spine Study Group
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00405-4
To (1) determine if index episode of care (iEOC) costs of Adult Spinal Deformity (ASD) surgeries are below the Medicare Allowable (MA) threshold, and (2) identify variables that can predict iEOC cases that are below MA.
Associations between potentially modifiable clinical factors and sagittal balance of the spine in older adults from the general population
Larry Cohen, Evangelos Pappas, Kathryn Refshauge, Sarah Dennis & Milena Simic
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00435-y
Spinal sagittal balance is associated with back pain and quality of life. Enhancing understanding of the clinical factors associated with sagittal balance is essential for guiding the development of effective non-operative treatment.
Adoption of enhanced surgical recovery (ESR) protocol for adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery decreases in-hospital and 90-day post-operative opioid consumption
Ehsan Jazini, Alexandra E. Thomson, Andre D. Sabet, Omar Sohail, Leah Y. Carreon, Lindsay Orosz, Fenil R. Bhatt, Rita Roy, Colin M. Haines, Thomas C. Schuler & Christopher R. Good
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00437-w
Retrospective observational cohort study of primary adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery during the transitional period prior to and after the implementation of Enhanced Surgical Recovery (ESR) at a single center. We sought to determine if ESR reduces in-hospital and 90-day post-operative opioid consumption for ASD surgery.
Upper instrumented vertebra–femoral angle and correlation with proximal junctional kyphosis in adult spinal deformity
Hao-Hua Wu, Dean Chou, Kevork Hindoyan, Jeremy Guinn, Joshua Rivera, Pingguo Duan, Minghao Wang, Zhuo Xi, Bo Li, Andrew Lee, Shane Burch, Praveen Mummaneni & Sigurd Berven
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00408-1
Although matching lumbar lordosis (LL) with pelvic incidence (PI) is an important surgical goal for adult spinal deformity (ASD), there is concern that overcorrection may lead to proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK).
Outcomes of MCGR at > 3 year average follow-up in severe scoliosis: who undergoes elective revision vs UPROR?
Michelle Cameron Welborn & Daniel Bouton
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00424-1
The purpose of this study was to evaluate mid-term outcomes of magnetically controlled growing rods (MCGR), evaluate factors associated with unplanned return to the operating room (UPROR) vs achieving full length. Full length was defined as achieving > 85% of the elongating portion of the rod.
Surgical site infections in early onset scoliosis: what are long-term outcomes in patients with traditional growing rods?
Anne Marie Dumaine, James Yu, Connie Poe-Kochert, George H. Thompson & R. Justin Mistovich
doi : 10.1007/s43390-021-00412-5
Deep surgical site infections (SSIs) are a common and potentially severe complication in early onset scoliosis (EOS) patients. We sought to identify the long-term outcomes following SSI, specific risk factors associated with recurrent infections, and if instrument retention is a prudent SSI management strategy in EOS.
