The Knee




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Contents List

doi : 10.1016/S0968-0160(22)00199-5

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages iii-v

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A high physical activity level after total knee arthroplasty does not increase the risk of revision surgery during the first twelve years: A systematic review with meta-analysis and GRADE

A. Kornuijt a,b,c,⇑, P.P.F.M. Kuijer c , R.A. van Drumpt a , M. Siebelt a , A.F. Lenssen d , W. van der Weegen

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.08.004

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 168-184

High physical activity (HPA) levels after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) might be related to increased wear and subsequent aseptic loosening, negatively affecting TKA survival. This systematic review studied the association between activity levels and risk of revision surgery at medium (3–10 years) and long term (>10 years) follow up in patients with TKA.

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The effectiveness of internal fixation in the management of acute chondral fractures. A systematic review

Panayiotis Tanos a,⇑, Ioannis Christofides b , Andrea Volpin

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.08.001

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 216-226

Chondral defects can be a particularly challenging clinical presentation. Because damaged cartilage does not heal itself, an evolution of multiple new surgical treatments designed specifically for cartilage repair and restoration have been introduced.

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Subchondroplasty in the treatment of bone Marrow lesion in early Knee Osteoarthritis: A systematic review of clinical and radiological outcomes

Ylan Tran a , Rémi Pelletier-Roy a , Géraldine Merle b,c , Carl-Éric Aubin a,b,c , Marie-Lyne Nault

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.10.004

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 279-290

Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is increasingly prevalent in North American society. The significant societal burden it represents makes it essential to promote and target new treatments in earlier phases of the disease.

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A comparative study of the epiligament of the medial collateral and anterior cruciate ligaments in the human knee: Immunohistochemical analysis of CD 34, α-smooth muscle actin and vascular endothelial growth factor in relation to epiligament theory

Georgi P. Georgiev a,⇑, Richard Shane Tubbs b,c,d,e,f , �ukasz Olewnik g , Nicol Zielinska g , Manasi Telang h , Julian Ananiev j , Iva N. Dimitrova k , Svetoslav A. Slavchev l , Yordan Yordanov m , Robert F. LaPrade n , Kacper Ruzik g , Boycho Landzhov

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.07.013

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 78-90

This study evaluated and compared the expression of VEGF, CD34, and α-SMA in the anterior cruciate ligaments and medial collateral ligaments in healthy human knees in order to enrich the epiligament theory regarding ligament healing after injury.

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Ghrelin level as a biomarker for knee osteoarthritis severity and appearance in HIV + patients

Jorge I. Arce-Rosas a , Luz A. González-Hernández b,c , Rodolfo I. Cabrera-Silva c , Monserrat Alvarez-Zavala c , Karina Sánchez-Reyes c , Gustavo A. Tafoya Arreguín a , Jose de Jesús Martinez Ruíz a , Rodrigo Cerda de la Torre d , Moisés Ramos-Solano c , Jaime F. Andrade-Villanueva

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.08.005

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 100-105

Knee Osteoarthritis (KOA) is a multifactorial disease with several mechanisms to promote articular cartilage damage. New molecules, such as ghrelin, have been recently reported to participate in the pathogenesis and progression of KOA.

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Surgical epicondylar axis is not orthogonal to the femoral mechanical knee axis in valgus knees with primary osteoarthritis: Three-dimensional analysis according to knee coronal alignment in 112 patients

Elhadi Sariali ⇑, Hugues Pascal Moussellard

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.08.011

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 91-99

During total knee arthroplasty (TKA), most surgeons align the femoral component along the surgical epicondylar axis (SEA) considering it as orthogonal to the femoral mechanical axis.

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How does asymmetric tibial insert affect tibiofemoral kinematics and contact stresses in total knee Arthroplasty?

Young Dong Song, Shinichiro Nakamura ⇑, Shinichi Kuriyama, Kohei Nishitani, Hiromu Ito, Yoshihisa Tanaka, Yugo Morita, Shuichi Matsuda

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.09.009

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 185-196

Asymmetric tibial insert design is expected to restore normal knee kinematics better than symmetric design. A tri-condylar implant has asymmetric and symmetric tibial inserts with a ball-and-socket joint to replace the post-cam mechanism.

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Does pin configuration matter in modified tension band wiring for transverse patellar fracture? A biomechanical study

Mehmet Maden a,⇑, Ali Murat Dulgeroglu a , Tayfun Bacaksiz b , Cemal Kazimoglu

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.09.014

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 300-307

Modified tension band wiring has been widely used for the treatment of transverse patellar fractures. The optimal position of a Kirschner wire (K-wire) in modified tension band wiring, however, has not yet been determined.

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Lateral retinacular release in concordance with medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction in patients with recurrent patellar instability: A computational model

Alessandra Berton b , Giuseppe Salvatore b , Alexander Orsi c , Jonathan Egan d , Joseph DeAngelis e , Arun Ramappa e , Umile Giuseppe Longo a,b,1,⇑, Ara Nazarian d,1 , Vincenzo Denaro

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.10.006

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 308-318

The aim of this study was to develop and validate a finite element (FE) model of the patellofemoral joint to analyze the biomechanics of lateral retinacular release after medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) reconstruction in patellar malalignment (increased tibial tubercle–trochlear groove distance (TT-TG)).

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Personalized volumetric assessment of lower body muscles in patients with knee injuries: A descriptive case series

Grant E. Norte a,⇑, Matthew Cousins b , Danielle A. Hogarth c , Katherine R. Knaus d , Lindsay V. Slater e , Silvia S. Blemker b,c,f,g , Joseph M. Hart

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.08.018

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 38-49

Patients with knee joint pathology present with variable muscular responses across the muscles of the lower limb and pelvis. Conventional approaches to characterizing muscle function are limited to gross strength assessments that may overlook subtle changes both in the thigh, hip and shank musculature.

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Comparative study of superficial medial collateral ligament reconstruction combined with posterior oblique ligament reconstruction or posteromedial capsule advance in grade III injuries of the medial compartment in a complex knee injury scenario

Camilo Partezani Helito a,b , Andre Giardino Moreira da Silva a,⇑, Marcel Faraco Sobrado a,b , Pedro Nogueira Giglio a , Riccardo Gomes Gobbi a , José Ricardo Pécora

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.07.014

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 71-77

The purpose of this study was to compare the combined reconstruction of the superficial medial collateral ligament (sMCL) and the posterior oblique ligament (POL) with the reconstruction of the sMCL associated with the advancement of the posteromedial capsule in a complex knee injury scenario.

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MRI signal intensity of anterior cruciate ligament graft after transtibial versus anteromedial portal technique (TRANSIG): A randomised controlled clinical trial

J.T. Hooghof a,⇑, A.J. de Vries a , T.W.G.M. Meys b , J. Dening b , R.W. Brouwer a , J.J.A.M. van Raay

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.08.002

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 143-152

Two primary surgical femoral drilling techniques are used to reconstruct the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL): the transtibial (TT) technique and the anteromedial portal (AMP) technique. Currently there is no consensus on which surgical technique elicits the best clinical and functional outcomes.

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Functional knee apparatus for the evaluation of ligamentous tensions on contact loads

Jackson Wirekoh a,⇑, Nicholas Parody a , Patrick A. Meere

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2021.08.004

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 227-238

Soft tissue balancing is integral in providing stability following total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Although intraoperative contact load sensors are providing insights into the effects of soft tissue balancing, there is still a lack of understanding of the relationship between the knee’s ligamentous tensions and joint surface contact loads.

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The influence of iliotibial tract thickness on clinical outcomes in women with patellofemoral pain

Carlos Eduardo de Albuquerque a , Fernanda Bibin a , Jean Marcos Bussarolo a , Eduarda Bosa Dalmolin a , Gladson Ricardo Flor Bertolini a,⇑, Silvia Cristina Nuñez

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.10.007

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 319-324

The assessment of iliotibial tract thickness by ultrasonography may help identify a key, previously unexplored factor that may contribute directly to the homeostasis imbalance of the femoropatellar joint in people with patellofemoral pain (PFP).

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Analysis of the relationship between the morphology of the proximal tibiofibular joint and lateral hinge fracture in open wedge high tibial osteotomy

Yuta Fujii a , Shuji Nakagawa b , Yuji Arai b,⇑, Atsuo Inoue a , Kenta Kaihara a , Kenji Takahashi

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.08.003

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 10-17

One of the complications of open wedge high tibial osteotomy is lateral hinge fracture, which causes delayed bone healing. In this study, we focused on the morphology of the proximal tibiofibular joint to clarify the influence of this morphology on the occurrence of lateral hinge fracture in open wedge high tibial osteotomy.

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Comparative outcomes of patient-specific instrumentation, the conventional method and navigation assistance in open-wedge high tibial osteotomy: A prospective comparative study with a two-year follow up

Xiaohang Zhu a,1 , Yufan Qian a,1 , An Liu a,b , Pingcheng Xu c , Jiong Jiong Guo

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.08.013

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 18-28

To compare and analyze the correction precision, clinical outcomes and complications among the three methods of performing open-wedge high tibial osteotomy (HTO), including patient-specific instrumentation (PSI), conventional method and navigation assistance.

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Isokinetic strengthening and neuromuscular electrical stimulation protocol impact on physical performances, functional status and quality of life in knee osteoarthritis overweight/obese women

Nadhir Hammami a,⇑, Hela Jdidi a , Mehrzia Amani Khezami b,c , Leila Ghidaoui b,c , Amal Talbi a , Chaima Hannachi a , Pedro Martins Farinha d , Emna Behlouli b,c , Anissa Bouassida a , Catherine Dziri b,c,e , Fatma-Zohra Ben Salah

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.09.004

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 106-115

Knee muscle weakness associated with overweight/obesity can lead to impairment of vital daily function in knee osteoarthritis patients.

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Variables associated with successful outcome after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in recreational athletes: A prospective cohort study

Bradley Stephen Neal a,b,⇑, Stuart Charles Miller b , Andrew Goodall c , James Phillips c , Claire Small c , Simon David Lack b,

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.08.017

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 29-37

Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury and subsequent reconstruction is common and has a profound effect on health-related quality of life. There is currently limited understanding as to which variables are associated with a successful outcome post-ACL reconstruction (ACLR) in recreational athletes.

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Effect of functional weightbearing versus non-weightbearing quadriceps strengthening exercise on contact force in varus-malaligned medial knee osteoarthritis: A secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial

Scott C. Starkey a , Gavin Lenton b , David J. Saxby b , Rana S. Hinman a , Kim L. Bennell a , Ben R. Metcalf a , Michelle Hall

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.09.001

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 50-61

Knee osteoarthritis progression may be related to altered knee loads, particularly in those with varus malalignment.

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Gait-related self-efficacy is directly associated with daily step counts in individuals with knee osteoarthritis

Kazuki Okura a,b,⇑, Kazuyuki Shibata c , Tomohiro Suda a,b , Minoru Kimoto b , Akira Saito b , Masahiko Wakasa b , Yoshiaki Kimura d , Kyoji Okada

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.09.005

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 124-131

In addition to physical factors, psychological factors such as self-efficacy (SE) reportedly affect physical activity (PA) levels in individuals with knee osteoarthritis (OA).

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Ultrasound assessment of distal femoral cartilage thickness measurements after walking/jogging in subjects with pes planus

Orhan Güvener a,⇑, Figen Dag ̆ a , Özlem Bölgen Çimen a , Levent Özçakar

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.09.007

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 161-167

Because there is a closed kinematic chain between the lower extremity joints during weight-bearing activities, pes planus can affect knee biomechanics.

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Intraoperative changes in medial joint gap after posterior femoral condylar resection, posterior osteophyte removal, and femoral component placement during primary total knee arthroplasty

Atsuhito Kakuta ⇑, Ryo Ikeda, Biyu Takeshita, Tomoaki Takamatsu, Takuya Otani, Mitsuru Saito

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.08.008

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 1-9

Thus, it is important to control medial joint gap intraoperatively as a countermeasure. However, reports on the precise intraoperative changes in medial joint gap during TKA are scarce. This study evaluated the intraoperative changes in medial joint gap during TKA.

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Early outcomes using a ‘kinematic retaining’ total knee replacement – A multicentre prospective study at two years follow-up

Adrian R. Harvey a , Ian W. Barlow b , Christian Carulli c , Massimo Innocenti c , James O. Smith

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.09.002

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 62-70

Although predictable implant longevity in total knee replacement (TKR) is now established, work continues to satisfy the demands of patients who seek full restoration of the painless function of the native knee following TKR.

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Total knee arthroplasty in post-traumatic osteoarthritis is more challenging, but results in similar patient satisfaction – An analysis of 1646 cases

Cornelia Lützner a,⇑, Anne Postler a , Franziska Beyer a , Toni Lange b , Roman Riedel a , Jörg Lützner

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2021.12.005

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 116-123

Patients with post-traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) present a variety of technical challenges to surgeons. Surgical parameters, complication rates and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) have been reported as detrimental in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) for PTOA.

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Development of a score map to guide interpretation of WOMAC Pain scores prior to knee arthroplasty

Daniel L. Riddle

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.09.011

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 153-160

Scores from patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) are challenging to interpret for both clinicians and patients. PROMs obtained prior to knee arthroplasty (KA) could be used to inform important decisions related to KA made by both patients and clinicians.

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Painful total knee arthroplasty: Infrapatellar branch of the saphenous nerve selective denervation. A case series

Alessio Giannetti, Luigi Valentino, Manuel Giovanni Mazzoleni, Alessio Tarantino, Vittorio Calvisi

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.09.010

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 197-202

Introduction: Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a reliable and widespread solution for knee osteoarthritis treatment, but about 20% of the patients complains of persisting pain.

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The natural history of radiolucencies following cemented unicompartmental knee arthroplasty at 7 years

Rohan Gopinath a , Brian J. DePalma a , Timothy Costales a , Danielle M. Chapman b , David F. Dalury

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.09.008

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 203-208

Radiolucent lines (RLLs) following unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) can be concerning as aseptic loosening remains a cause of failure in UKA.

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Knee arthroplasty utilization trends from 2010 to 2019

Samuel I. Fuller a , Jordan S. Cohen b , Alisa Malyavko a,⇑, Amil R. Agarwal a , Seth Stake a , Gregory J. Golladay c , Savyasachi C. Thakkar

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.09.006

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 209-215

Interest in partial knee arthroplasty procedures including unicompartmental arthroplasty (UKA), patellofemoral arthroplasty (PFA), and bicompartmental knee arthroplasty (BKA) has increased due to their bone and ligament preservation compared to total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

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Platelet-rich plasma use for hip and knee osteoarthritis in the United States

Alan K. Li a,⇑, Alexandra I. Stavrakis a,1 , Christos Photopoulos b

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.06.006

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 239-246

Hip and knee osteoarthritis (OA) are rising in prevalence and increasingly affecting younger patients. There is a rising demand for therapeutics to address its growing disease burden.

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The influence of radiologic bone transparency after hybrid total knee arthroplasty on clinical outcomes: Minimum 6-year follow up of 214 cases

Ick-Hwan Yang a , Byung-Woo Cho b , Woo-Suk Lee b , Kwan Kyu Park a , Jun Young Park a , Hyuck Min Kwon

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.09.012

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 247-252

This study aimed to investigate how bone transparency affects loosening of the cementless femoral component by serially analyzing radiologic images in hybrid total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

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Prospective sequential comparison of femoral roll-back between cruciate-retaining and posterior-stabilized total knee arthroplasty using an intra-operative sensor

Jaehyun Kim a , Jai Hyung Park b , Jun Hyoung Park b , Dong-Wook Son b , Ji Hyun Ahn

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.09.013

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 253-260

Implant design and surgical techniques affect postoperative knee kinematics in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). This study aimed to compare femoral roll-back between cruciate-retaining (CR) and posterior-stabilized (PS) TKA in the same knee by objectively quantifying the contact point kinematics of the tibiofemoral joint using a sensor.

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Postoperative bleeding adversely affects total knee arthroplasty outcomes in hemophilia

Barlas Goker a,⇑, Omur Caglar a , Gizem Irem Kinikli b , Salih Aksu c , A. Mazhar Tokgozoglu a , Bulent Atilla

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.10.001

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 261-268

Hemophilic arthropathy can result in severe degenerative arthritis and functional limitations in the knees of relatively young patients. Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) provides pain relief and gain of function in advanced-stage hemophilic arthropathy cases.

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Clinical usefulness and safety in the early phase after a newly designed rotating-platform total knee arthroplasty: A prospective multicentre cohort study with a 2-year follow up

Hideki Ueyama a,⇑, Takao Kodama b , Yosuke Fujikawa c , Kenji Ozeki d , Shigeru Nakagawa a , Koji Nomura e , Kenji Fukunaga f , Junichiro Koyanagi

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.10.002

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 269-278

This study aimed to assess the clinical results and safety of a newly designed rotating-platform posterior-stabilised total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in the early postoperative phase, within 2 years of follow up.

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Are soft tissue releases sufficient to correct moderate to severe flexion contractures during total knee replacement? Role of hamstring tenotomy and horizontal capsular release

Alok Umre, Om Wakde ⇑, Ritesh Meghare

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.10.005

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 291-299

Performing total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in arthritic knees with persistent flexion deformities is a challenging task because secondary tightening of surrounding soft tissues makes it difficult to achieve appropriate ligament balancing.

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Patellar tendon lengthening and augmentation with quadriceps tendon graft for treatment of severe patella infera

Roland M. Biedert

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.09.003

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages 132-142

Patella infera represents a permanent abnormally low position of the patella with three characteristics: distal position of the patella in the femoral trochlea, permanent shortening of the patellar tendon, and decreased distance between the inferior pole of the patella and the articular surface of the tibia.

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Current concepts in total knee arthroplasty

Oday Al-Dadah Caroline Hing

doi : 10.1016/j.knee.2022.11.019

Volume 39, December 2022, Pages A1-A2

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