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Orbit has changed to double-blind review
Richard Allen
doi : 10.1080/01676830.2023.2204007
Orbit, Volume 42, Issue 3 (2023)
Predicting severity of periorbital necrotizing fasciitis
Michael I. Rothschild ORCID Icon, Richard R. Pacheco & Edward J. Wladis
doi : 10.1080/01676830.2022.2087231
To determine whether severity of periorbital necrotizing fasciitis can be predicted based on premorbid patient characteristics.
Erdheim–Chester disease and vemurafenib: a review of ophthalmic presentations and clinical outcomes
Ji Kwan Park ORCID Icon, Laura C. Huang & Andrea L. Kossler
doi : 10.1080/01676830.2022.2087232
To provide a comprehensive review of ocular and orbital manifestations of Erdheim–Chester Disease (ECD) and compare clinical outcomes with vemurafenib (INN) to historical treatments (HT).
Systemic inflammatory markers differentiate between orbital cellulitis and non-specific orbital inflammation
Terence Ang ORCID Icon, Valerie Juniat ORCID Icon, Yinon Shapira ORCID Icon & Dinesh Selva ORCID Icon
doi : 10.1080/01676830.2022.2087233
Bacterial orbital cellulitis (OC) and diffuse non-specific orbital inflammation (DNSOI) may be challenging to differentiate clinically. This study investigates the utility of systemic inflammatory markers, namely white cell count (WCC) and C-reactive protein (CRP), in differentiating between OC and DNSOI.
Evolution of asymmetric proptosis during the active phase of thyroid eye disease
Ann Q. Tran, Henry W. Zhou, Tavish Nanda, Kyle J. Godfrey, Andrea A. Tooley, Victoria S. North & Michael Kazim
doi : 10.1080/01676830.2022.2088807
To assess the evolution of proptosis asymmetry during the active phase of bilateral thyroid eye disease (TED).
Ocular involvement in facial nerve paralysis: risk factors for severe visual impairment and ocular surface exposure in 1870 patients
S. Singh , AV Das ORCID Icon & Mohammad Hasnat Ali
doi : 10.1080/01676830.2022.2090013
To identify the risk factors associated with the development of ocular surface exposure and severe visual impairment (SVI) in patients with facial nerve palsy (FNP).
Efficacy of tarsoconjunctivomullerectomy in adults with acquired aponeurogenic blepharoptosis: a large single-surgeon case-series
Hrvoje Kovacic ORCID Icon, René J Wubbels & Dion Paridaens
doi : 10.1080/01676830.2022.2092155
To evaluate the reoperation rate and symmetry after uni- or bilateral tarsoconjunctivomullerectomy (TCM) in a large, consecutive series of adult patients suffering from mild to moderate acquired aponeurogenic blepharoptosis.
Adnexal squamous cell carcinoma: incidence of eyelid margin involvement
Alison H. Watson , Sabah Akbani , Natalie Homer , Marie Somogyi & Vikram Durairaj
doi : 10.1080/01676830.2022.2092156
We aimed to perform a review of facial and periorbital squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) cases to assess the relative incidence of eyelid margin involvement.
Incidence and severity of asymptomatic ocular injury in adult and pediatric orbital fractures
Tyler Etheridge, Ben J. Brintz, Michael S. Jensen, Esteban Peralta, Azraa Ayesha, Abigail Jebaraj & Douglas P. Marx
doi : 10.1080/01676830.2022.2095648
To evaluate the incidence of severe ocular injury requiring emergent ophthalmic evaluation in visually asymptomatic patients presenting with orbital fractures.
Risk factors for enucleation or evisceration in endophthalmitis
Meleha Ahmad , Rupin Parikh , Anam Akhlaq , Tejus Pradeep , Mark P. Breazzano & Roxana Fu
doi : 10.1080/01676830.2022.2097699
To identify clinical risk factors for enucleation or evisceration in patients with endophthalmitis at an academic institution.
Ocular adnexal intramuscular hemangioma arising from the eyelid: case report and literature review
Kenneth K. H. Lai , Chun Kit Li , Alan Tsang , Sivia Y. S. Wong & Callie K. L. Ko
doi : 10.1080/01676830.2021.1990352
Intramuscular hemangioma (IMH) is rare in the ocular adnexa and is uncommonly found in infants. We describe a 1-month-old female infant with an unremarkable birth history presented with subacute onset of right upper eyelid swelling. Clinical examination revealed a purplish subcutaneous mass over the right upper eyelid causing mechanical ptosis.
Breaking the mold: a case of recalcitrant eyelid subconjunctival infection by Exophilia Phaeomuriformis
Colin P. Froines, Nathe Connor, Emily Li, Rebecca A. Yoda, Luis F. Gonzalez- Cuyar, G. Nina Lu, Roxana Fu & Matthew Zhang
doi : 10.1080/01676830.2021.1990968
While a rare ophthalmic pathogen, infections from Exophilia spp. are increasingly identified and have been associated with catastrophic vision loss. In this case report we present a previously undescribed manifestation of the melanin-producing fungus Exophilia Phaeomuriformis to the lower eyelid, establish an effective treatment, and review related cases. Previous cases of ophthalmic E. Phaeomuriformis were confined to the cornea and included iatrogenic tissue trauma.
Odontogenic Lemierre’s syndrome with septic superior ophthalmic vein and cavernous sinus thrombophlebitis complicated by blindness and ophthalmoplegia
Donald Tran ORCID Icon, Shivesh Varma ORCID Icon & Thomas G. Hardy ORCID Icon
doi : 10.1080/01676830.2021.1992788
Lemierre’s syndrome is a triad consisting of oropharyngeal infection, internal jugular vein thrombophlebitis, and systemic embolisation typically involving lung and brain. Orbital involvement in this life-threatening condition is rare but potentially blinding and may be an indicator of intracranial involvement.
Diagnostic uncertainty following orbital injury from a grease gun
Muhammed Jawad ORCID Icon, Krishna Yamini , Ziyaad Sultan , Sarah Coupland , James Hsuan ORCID Icon & Austin McCormick
doi : 10.1080/01676830.2021.1992790
Orbital trauma involving high-pressure grease guns is rare and can cause significant morbidity due to retained intraorbital grease. Grease can appear similar to intraorbital air on cross-sectional imaging, and clinicians should have a high index of suspicion for retained intraorbital grease and know how to recognise this.
A rare case of mucoepidermoid carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma of the lacrimal gland
Nicole J. Topilow , Shanlee M. Stevens , Ying Chen , Umangi Patel , Sander R. Dubovy & Thomas E. Johnson
doi : 10.1080/01676830.2021.1998916
Carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma (CEPA) of the lacrimal gland is a rare malignant tumor that arises from a pre-existing pleomorphic adenoma. Lacrimal gland CEPA with mucoepidermoid histological subtype is exceedingly rare. Diagnosis can be aided by radiographic findings, though the gold standard is histopathological analysis following excisional biopsy.
Severe orbital inflammation and hemorrhage complicating bleomycin sclerotherapy for orbital lymphaticovenous malformation
Twishaa Sheth ORCID Icon & Cornelius Rene
doi : 10.1080/01676830.2021.2005632
Percutaneous sclerotherapy is a well-recognized treatment for management of low-flow vascular malformations. It is regarded as a safe and effective procedure, and there are very few reports of sight-threatening complications in the medical literature.
Nasal turbinate mucosal graft for management of contracted anophthalmic socket
Andrew W Kam , Christopher ZQ Go , George He , David Veivers & Brett O’Donnell
doi : 10.1080/01676830.2021.2005633
A 67-year-old Caucasian male presented with severe contraction of socket lining 8 years after enucleation, dermis fat graft and successful ocular prosthesis fitting. Following two failed attempts at using amniotic membrane grafts to reform the socket lining, a total socket reconstruction was attempted using a novel nasal turbinate mucosal graft technique.
A rare case of intramuscular orbital amyloidosis presenting as progressive esotropia in an adult
Md. Shahid Alam & Prabrisha Banerjee
doi : 10.1080/01676830.2021.2005634
Orbital amyloidosis is an uncommon entity. Lacrimal gland, orbital soft tissue and extraocular muscles are the usual sites of involvement. Deposition of amyloid in the extraocular muscle can be either isolated or associated with systemic amyloidosis. We describe a case of a 43-year-old male with isolated amyloid infiltration of the right lateral rectus muscle presenting as a progressive esotropia.
Orbital cellulitis and cavernous sinus thrombosis with contralateral sinus disease in a COVID-19 positive adolescent patient
Amelia S. Lawrence , David G. Stoddard , Craig N. Czyz ORCID Icon, Thomas E. Richardson & Kevin S. Michels
doi : 10.1080/01676830.2021.2006722
Patients with COVID-19 have been reported to have elevated coagulation factors, which is a well-documented cause of venous thromboembolism events such as deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. Other venous thrombotic events, however, such as cavernous sinus thrombosis (CST) have been less commonly observed, specifically in combination with primary orbital cellulitis.
Rare periorbital, pseudocystic metastasis of squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder: Case report and review of the literature
Inga Neumann, M. Borrelli, M. Al Kallaa, R.T. Parker, C. Trigaux, N. Teichert & G. Geerling
doi : 10.1080/01676830.2021.2012203
We present the case of a man in his fifties with a history of bladder carcinoma who presented with a large periorbital cystic lesion that was found to be a metastasis. Bladder carcinomas are a very rare cause of peri-/orbital metastasis.
Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging of an unusual intraconal orbital osteoma
Juliana Albano de Guimarães ORCID Icon, Fernando Chahud ORCID Icon, Gustavo Santos Boasquevisque & Antônio Augusto Velasco e Cruz
doi : 10.1080/01676830.2021.2012206
We report the case of a 64-year-old male patient with a 5 month history of proptosis, motility limitation and vision loss in OD. Visual acuity (VA) was 20/200 in OD and 20/20 in OS. CT showed a large, round, intraconal lesion, with bony density and no apparent connection to adjacent orbital walls.
Acute periocular haemorrhage associated with severe proptosis as a presenting sign of orbital tumours
Micheal A. O’Rourke , Thomas G. Hardy & Alan A. McNab
doi : 10.1080/01676830.2021.2018716
Periocular haemorrhage without a preceding history of trauma, and in the absence of vascular malformations is rare. While acute proptosis is well described in the setting of orbital pathology, accompanying periocular haemorrhage has been rarely reported. We describe three cases with these concomitant presenting signs in orbital malignancies – metastatic small cell bladder carcinoma, haemangiopericytoma (solitary fibrous tumour) and myeloma. Clinical photographs and radiology are presented with review of the current literature.
Orbital cavernous venous malformation with partial bone encasement
Quillan M. Austria , Ann Q. Tran , Andrea A. Tooley ORCID Icon, Michael Kazim & Kyle J. Godfrey ORCID Icon
Management of congenital upper eyelid eversion
Edgard Farah , Romain Touzé ORCID Icon & Olivier Galatoire
