doi : 10.1177/21925682231174729
Volume 13 Issue 5, June 2023
Gengyu Han, MD 1,2 , Wei Wang, MD 1,2 , Siyu Zhou, MD 1,2 , Wei Li, MD 1,2 , Bo Zhang, BS 1,2 , Zhuoran Sun, MD1,2 , and Weishi Li, MD
doi : 10.1177/21925682211022284
To investigate the effect of paraspinal muscle degeneration on the maintenance of local and global alignment among degenerative lumbar scoliosis (DLS) patients after corrective surgery.
Rafael De la Garza Ramos, MD 1,2 , Jong Hyun Choi, BA 1 , Ishan Naidu, BSE, BBA 1 , Joshua A. Benton, BA 1 , Murray Echt, MD 1,2 , Vijay Yanamadala, MD1,2 , Peter G. Passias, MD 3 , John H. Shin, MD4 , David J. Altschul, MD 2 , C. Rory Goodwin, MD 5 , Daniel M. Sciubba, MD 6 , and Reza Yassari, MD
doi : 10.1177/21925682211022290
Adults with cancer who underwent spine tumor surgery were identified in the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program datasets from 2012 to 2016. Clavien-Dindo Grade I-II (minor complications) and Clavien-Dindo Grade III-V (major complications including 30-day mortality) complications were compared between non-Hispanic Whites (NHW) and Black patients. A multivariable analysis was also conducted.
Grant J. Riew, AB1 , Francis Lovecchio, MD 2 , Dino Samartzis, DSc 3,4 , Philip K. Louie, MD 5 , Niccole Germscheid, MS 6 , Howard An, MD3,4 , Jason Pui Yin Cheung, MBBS, MS, MD 7 , Norman Chutkan, MD 8 , Gary Michael Mallow, BS3,4 , Marko H. Neva, MD, PhD 9 , Frank M. Phillips, MD3,4 , Daniel Sciubba, MD 10 , Mohammad El-Sharkawi, MD 11 , Marcelo Valacco, MD12 , Michael H. McCarthy, MD, MPH2 , Melvin C. Makhni, MD, MBA1 , and Sravisht Iyer, MD
doi : 10.1177/21925682211022311
The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in the rapid adoption of telemedicine in spine surgery. This study sought to determine the extent of adoption and global perspectives on telemedicine in spine surgery.
Andy Ton, BS1 , Shane Shahrestani, MS 1,2 , Xiao T Chen, BA1 , Alexander M Ballatori, BA 1 , Jeffrey C. Wang, MD 1 , and Zorica Buser, PhD
doi : 10.1177/21925682211022315
The impact of modifiable risk factors (MRFs) on complications, costs, and readmission rates at 30, 90, and 180-days following lumbar spine fusion.
Norihiro Isogai, MD, PhD1,2,3 , Mitsuru Yagi, MD, PhD1,3 , Nao Otomo, MD, PhD1,3 , Yoshihiro Maeda, MD 1,3 , Satoshi Suzuki, MD, PhD 1,3 , Satoshi Nori, MD, PhD1,3 , Osahiko Tsuji, MD, PhD 1,3 , Narihito Nagoshi, MD, PhD1,3 , Eijiro Okada, MD, PhD1,3 , Nobuyuki Fujita, MD, PhD 3,4 , Masaya Nakamura, MD, PhD1,3 , Morio Matsumoto, MD, PhD1,3 , and Kota Watanabe, MD, PhD
doi : 10.1177/21925682211023049
We investigated the risk factors of postoperative shoulder imbalance (PSI) in patients with Lenke type 2 adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) including the position of preoperative upper end vertebra (UEV).
Xiang Li, MS 1 , Guangjun Jiao, PhD 1 , Jingyi Li, MS 2 , Weibin Ji, BS3 , Zhiwei Hao, PhD4 , Fangli Gong, BS 5 , and Yunzhen Chen, PhD
doi : 10.1177/21925682211024556
There are few studies examining the balance between preventing venous thrombus embolism (VTE) and reducing blood loss in posterior/transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF/TLIF) surgeries. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the combine application of TXA and rivaroxaban in patients undergoing PLIF/TLIF and explore relevant factors related to blood loss and VTE.
Mustfa K. Manzur, MPH, MS 1 , Andre M. Samuel, MD 2 , Avani Vaishnav, MBBS 2 , Catherine Himo Gang, MPH 2 , Evan D. Sheha, MD 2,3 , and Sheeraz A. Qureshi, MD, MBA
doi : 10.1177/21925682211024573
The objective of this study is to determine how often patients with degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM) and initially treated with cervical steroid injections (CSI) and to determine whether these injections provide any benefit in delaying ultimate surgical treatment.
Derong Xu, MD 1 , Xuexiao Ma, MD1 , Lei Xie, Prof. 2 , Chuanli Zhou, Prof.1 , and Biao Kong, Prof
doi : 10.1177/21925682211025501
To compare the accuracy and safety of 2 types of a computer-assisted navigation system for percutaneous pedicle screw placement during endoscopic lumbar interbody fusion.
Deeptee Jain, MD 1 , Jonathan M. Vigdorchik, MD2 , Edem Abotsi, BA 3 , Dennis Vasquez Montes, MS 3 , Edward M. Delsole, MD4 , Elizabeth Lord, MD 5 , Joseph D. Zuckerman, MD 3 , Themistocles Protopsaltis, MD 3 , Peter G. Passias, MD 3 , and Aaron J. Buckland, MBBS
doi : 10.1177/21925682211026633
The interactions between hip osteoarthritis (OA) and spinal malalignment are poorly understood. The purpose of this study was to assess the influence of total hip arthroplasty (THA) on standing spinopelvic alignment.
Fabio Galbusera, PhD1 , Andrea Cina, MSc 1 , Tito Bassani, PhD 1 , Matteo Panico, MSc 1,2 , and Luca Maria Sconfienza, PhD
doi : 10.1177/21925682211026910
Huge amounts of images and medical reports are being generated in radiology departments. While these datasets can potentially be employed to train artificial intelligence tools to detect findings on radiological images, the unstructured nature of the reports limits the accessibility of information. In this study, we tested if natural language processing (NLP) can be useful to generate training data for deep learning models analyzing planar radiographs of the lumbar spine.
Pramod N. Kamalapathy, BA 1 , Kevin Y. Wang, BA 2 , Varun Puvanesarajah, MD 2 , Micheal Raad, MD 2 , and Hamid Hassanzadeh, MD
doi : 10.1177/21925682211026913
The purpose was to compare rates of postoperative ED visits, readmission, and reoperation between patients with and without preexisting mental illness undergoing outpatient anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF).
Chetan Shende, MS (Orthopaedics) 1 , Tushar Rathod, MS (Orthopaedics) 1 , Nandan Marathe, MS (Orthopaedics) 1 , Shubhranshu Mohanty, MS (Orthopaedics) 1 , Prashant Kamble, MS (Orthopaedics) 1 , Abhinandan Reddy Mallepally, MS (Orthopaedics) 2 , and Ashwin Sathe, MS (Orthopaedics)
doi : 10.1177/21925682211027840
Studying the effect of degenerative cervical spondylosis(CS) on blood flow velocity of vertebral artery (VA) during cervical spine rotation in different head positions and its association with vertigo.
Junjun Fan, MD 1,2 , Tao Liu, MD, PhD 1,3 , Xin Dong, MD 1 , Siguo Sun, MD, PhD1 , Hongtao Zhang, MD 1 , Chunbao Yang, MD 4 , Xin Yin, MD 5 , Bo Liao, MD, PhD 1 , and Xiaoxiang Li, MD
doi : 10.1177/21925682211027833
To evaluate the effect of zoledronic acid, an anti-osteoporosis treatment, during the perioperative period on vertebral body bone mineral density (BMD) after spinal fusion surgery in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis.
Nathan J. Lee, MD 1 , Scott L. Zuckerman, MD, MPH 1 , Ian A. Buchanan, MD 1 , Venkat Boddapati, MD 1 , Justin Mathew, MD1 , Gerard Marciano, MD 1 , Djani Robertson, MD2 , Nikita Lakomkin, MD 3 , Paul J. Park, MD 1 , Eric Leung, BS1 , Joseph M. Lombardi, MD 1 , and Ronald A. Lehman, MD
doi : 10.1177/21925682211029867
Adult patients (≥18-years-old) who underwent robot-assisted spine surgery from 2016-2019 were assessed. A propensity score matching (PSM) algorithm was used to match Mazor X to Renaissance cases. Preoperative CT scan for planning and an intraoperative O-arm for screw evaluation were preformed.
Nathan Evaniew, MD, PhD 1 , Andrew Bogle, MBBS DM(Ortho) 1 , Alex Soroceanu, MD, CM, MPH 1 , W. Bradley Jacobs, MD 1 , Roger Cho, MD 1 , Charles G. Fisher, MD, MHSc 2 , Y. Raja Rampersaud, MD3 , Michael H. Weber, MD, PhD4 , Joel A. Finkelstein, MD, MSc3 , Najmedden Attabib, MD, MBBCH 5 , Adrienne Kelly, MD 6 , Alexandra Stratton, MD, MSc7 , Christopher S Bailey, MD, MSc 8 , Jerome Paquet, MD 9 , Michael Johnson, MD10 , Neil A. Manson, MD 5 , Hamilton Hall, MD 3 , Greg McIntosh, MSc 11 , and Kenneth C. Thomas, MD, MHSc
doi : 10.1177/21925682211029863
We evaluated the effectiveness of minimally invasive (MIS) tubular discectomy in comparison to conventional open surgery among patients enrolled in the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network (CSORN).
Yogesh Kishorkant Pithwa, FNB 1 and Vikrant Sinha Roy, DNB
doi : 10.1177/21925682211030876
To assess the feasibility of utilizing SINS score, originally suggested for neoplastic conditions, to assess structural instability in spinal tuberculosis.
Qing-Xin Song, MD, PhD 1 , Xin-Jin Su, MD 1 , Kun Wang, MD, PhD1 , Chao-Zhu, MD, PhD 1 , Zhi-Chen, MD, PhD 1 , Quan-Li, MD, PhD1 , Zu-De Liu, MD, PhD 1 , and Hong-Xing Shen, MD, PhD
doi : 10.1177/21925682211031175
We investigated whether complete correction of cervical sagittal malalignment is necessary during 4-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) in patients with kyphosis.
Tsutomu Akazawa, MD, PhD 1,2 , Gen Inoue, MD, PhD2,3 , Masahiro Tanaka, MD, PhD 4 , Tasuku Umehara, MD, PhD5 , Toshihiro Nagai, MD, PhD2,6 , Yusuke Oshita, MD, PhD2,7 , Takayuki Imura, MD, PhD2,3 , Masayuki Miyagi, MD, PhD2,3 , Wataru Saito, MD, PhD 2,3 , Kosuke Sako, MD 4 , Satoshi Nomura, MD 4 , Akihiko Hiyama, MD, PhD 2,4 , Hiroyuki Katoh, MD, PhD2,4 , Daisuke Sakai, MD, PhD2,4 , Masato Sato, MD, PhD 2,4 , Atsuhiro Yoshida, MD, PhD1 , Masahiro Iinuma, MD, PhD 1,2 , Hisateru Niki, MD, PhD1 , Masashi Takaso, MD, PhD2,3 , and Masahiko Watanabe, MD, PhD
doi : 10.1177/21925682211031185
To investigate adverse events (AEs) in patients with neuropathic pain related to lumbar disease who switched to mirogabalin from pregabalin.
Tsutomu Endo, MD 1,2 , Yoshinao Koike, MD 1 , Yuichiro Hisada, MD 1 , Ryo Fujita, MD 1 , Ryota Suzuki, MD1 , Masaru Tanaka, MD 2 , Takeru Tsujimoto, MD 2 , Yukitoshi Shimamura, MD 2 , Yuichi Hasegawa, MD 2 , Masahiro Kanayama, MD 2 , Katsuhisa Yamada, MD1 , Akira Iwata, MD 1 , Hideki Sudo, MD 1 , Misaki Ishii 2 , Norimasa Iwasaki, MD 1 , and Masahiko Takahata, MD
doi : 10.1177/21925682211031514
There is insufficient data on the clinical features of ossification of the ligamentum flavum (OLF) of the thoracic spine and the risk of progression of ossified lesions. The link between obesity and ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL), which frequently coexists with OLF, has been demonstrated. However, the link between obesity and OLF has not been recognized. We aimed to determine the prevalence of obesity in thoracic OLF and whether the severity of OLF is associated with the degree of obesity.
Sachiko Kawasaki, MD 1 , Prudence Wing Hang Cheung, BDSc 2 , Hideki Shigematsu, MD, PhD1 , Masato Tanaka, MD1 , Yuma Suga, MD 1 , Yusuke Yamamoto, MD 1 , Yasuhito Tanaka, MD, PhD 1 , and Jason Pui Yin Cheung, MBBS, MMedSc, MS, PDipMDPath, MD, FHKCOS, FHKAM
doi : 10.1177/21925682211032559
To determine the prevalence of missed curve progression in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) undergoing brace treatment with only in-brace follow-up radiographs, and to provide recommendations on when in-brace and out-of-brace should be obtained during follow-up.
Athan G. Zavras, BA 1 , T. Barrett Sullivan, MD 1 , Navya Dandu, BS1 , Howard S. An, MD 1 , Christopher J. DeWald, MD1 , and Matthew W. Colman, MD
doi : 10.1177/21925682211032563
The current evidence regarding how level of lumbar pedicle subtraction osteotomy (PSO) influences correction of sagittal alignment is limited. This study sought to investigate the relationship of lumbar level and segmental angular change (SAC) of PSO with the magnitude of global sagittal alignment correction.
Koichi Yoshikane, MD 1 , Katsuhiko Kikuchi, MD 1 , and Ken Okazaki, MD, PhD
doi : 10.1177/21925682211033575
To investigate the usefulness of selective single-level lumbar endoscopic unilateral laminotomy for bilateral decompression (LE-ULBD) in patients with radiological multilevel lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) and clarify the predictive factors of reoperation.
Anne L. Versteeg, MD, PhD, MHSc1 , Arjun Sahgal, MD 2 , Ilya Laufer, MD 3 , Laurence D. Rhines, MD 4 , Daniel M. Sciubba, MD 5 , James M. Schuster, MD 6 , Michael H. Weber, MD, PhD7 , Aron Lazary, MD8 , Stefano Boriani, MD 9 , Chetan Bettegowda, MD, PhD5 , Michael G. Fehlings, MD, PhD10 , Michelle J. Clarke, MD 11 , Paul M. Arnold, MD 12 , Ziya L. Gokaslan, MD 13 , Charles G. Fisher, MD, MHSc 14 , and AO Spine Knowledge Forum Tumor
doi : 10.1177/21925682211033591
International multicenter prospective observational cohort study on patients undergoing radiation +/− surgical intervention for the treatment of symptomatic spinal metastases.
Aladine A. Elsamadicy, MD 1 , Isaac Freedman, MPH 1 , Andrew B. Koo, MD 1 , Wyatt B. David, MS 1 , Benjamin C. Reeves, BS1 , Astrid Hengartner, BS 1 , Zach Pennington, MD 2,3 , Maxwell Laurans, MD, MBA 1 , Luis Kolb, MD1 , John H. Shin, MD 4 , and Daniel Sciubba, MD
doi : 10.1177/21925682211033827
The influence that race has on mortality rates in patients with spinal cord tumors is relatively unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of race on the outcomes of patients with primary malignant or nonmalignant tumors of the spinal cord or spinal meninges.
Alejandro A. Espinoza Or´?as, PhD 1 , Evan Sheha, MD1 , Athan Zavras, BA 1 , Paul John, BSc 1 , Ashlyn A. Fitch, BSc 1 , Howard S. An, MD 1 , Nozomu Inoue, MD, PhD1 , and Matthew Colman, MD
doi : 10.1177/21925682211034845
Subchondral bone mineral density (sBMD) reflects the long-term mineralization and distribution of stress on joints. The use of 3-dimensional (3-D) methods to evaluate sBMD, including computed tomography osteoabsorptiometry (CT-OAM), enables the assessment of density distribution with emphasis on subchondral bone.
Meghan Cerpa, MPH 1 , Scott L. Zuckerman, MD, MPH 1 , Lawrence G. Lenke, MD 1 , Michael P. Kelly, MD, MS 2 , Burt Yaszay, MD 3 , Peter Newton, MD 3 , Paul Sponseller, MD4 , Mark Erickson, MD 5 , Sumeet Garg, MD 5 , Joshua Pahys, MD 6 , Amer Samdani, MD 6 , Patrick Cahill, MD 7 , Richard McCarthy, MD 8 , David Bumpass, MD 8 , Daniel Sucato, MD 9 , Oheneba Boachie-Adjei, MD10 , Suken Shah, MD 11 , and Munish Gupta, MD
doi : 10.1177/21925682211034837
To compare myelopathic vs. non-myelopathic ambulatory patients in short- and long-term neurologic function, operative treatment, and patient-reported outcomes.
Haiwei Guo, MD1,2,# ?, Yuke Song, MD 1,2,# , Rui Weng, MD 1,2 , Han Tian, MD 1 , Jiayao Yuan, MD 1 , and Ying Li, PhD
doi : 10.1177/21925682221142545
Minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS-TLIF) is a classic surgical procedure for the treatment of lumbar degenerative diseases (LDD). With the development of endoscopic technology, endoscopic transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (Endo-TLIF) can also achieve adequate decompression and interbody fusion.
Mark J. Lambrechts MD Tariq Z. Issa BA Gregory R. Toci MD Meghan Schilken MS Jose A. Canseco MD, PhD Alan S. Hilibrand MD Gregory D. Schroeder MD Alexander R. Vaccaro MD, MBA, PhD Christopher K. Kepler MD, MBA
doi : 10.1177/21925682221143332
To systematically review the current literature and perform a meta-analysis on patients with cervical or lumbar spine Modic changes to determine if their baseline axial back pain and disability are comparable to patients without Modic changes.
Jonathan Pluemer, MD 1,2,3 ?, Yevgeniy Freyvert, MD 1,2 , Nathan Pratt, MD 1,2 ?, Jerry E Robinson, MD 1,2 , Jared A Cooke, DO1,2 , Zachary L Tataryn, MD1,2 , Periklis Godolias, MD 1,2 ?, Zeyad A Daher 1 , Rod J. Oskouian, MD 1,2 , and Jens R. Chapman, MD
doi : 10.1177/21925682221145603
Primary objectives were outcomes comparison of instrumented surgery used for de-novo spinal infections in terms of infection recurrence, reoperations, primary failure, mortality, and length of stay relative to non-instrumented surgery. Secondary objectives were outcomes for surgical and non-surgical treatment of de-novo spinal infections regarding recurrence of infection, mortality, quality of life, and length-of-stay.
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