Nathalia Costa, Esther Smits, Jessica Kasza, Sauro Salomoni, Manuela Ferreira, Michael Sullivan & Paul W. Hodges
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06730-6
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1089–1097 (2021)
Although risk factors for new low back pain (LBP) episodes and acute-to-chronic transition have been identified, risk factors for flares of LBP remain largely unknown. This case-crossover study aimed to identify: (1) risk factors LBP flares and (2) whether risk factors differed when flare is defined by pain increase (pain-defined flare: PDF) or identified by participants according to a broader flare definition that considered emotions and coping (self-reported flare: SRF).
Yingchao Han, Zhihua Ouyang, Richard A. Wawrose, Stephen R. Chen, Maximiliane Hallbaum, Qing Dong, Emily Dando, Ying Tang, Bing Wang, Joon Y. Lee, Jeremy D. Shaw, James D. Kang, Gwendolyn A. Sowa & Nam N. Vo
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06728-0
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1098–1107 (2021)
Inflammatory and oxidative stress upregulates matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) activity, leading to intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD).
Fabio Galbusera, Frank Niemeyer, Youping Tao, Andrea Cina, Luca Maria Sconfienza, Annette Kienle & Hans-Joachim Wilke
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06729-z
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1108–1116 (2021)
We investigated the flexion–extension range of motion and centre of rotation of lumbar motion segments in a large population of 602 patients (3612 levels), and the associations between lumbar motion and other parameters such as sex, age and intervertebral disc degeneration.
Laura Zengerle, Christoph Fleege, Theodor Di Pauli von Treuheim, Daniel Vogele, Michael Rauschmann & Hans-Joachim Wilke
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06764-w
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1117–1124 (2021)
Prevention of implant subsidence in osteoporotic (thoraco)lumbar spines is still a major challenge in spinal surgery. In this study, a new biomechanical in vitro test method was developed to simulate patient activities in order to determine the subsidence risk of vertebral body replacements during physiologic loading conditions.
Marie Beauséjour, François Vaillancourt, Marie-Yvonne Akoume, Anita Franco, Stefan Parent, Hubert Labelle, Julie Joncas, Frédérique Desbiens-Blais, Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong, Marjolaine Roy-Beaudry, Carl-?ric Aubin & Alain Moreau
doi : 10.1007/s00586-020-06579-1
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1125–1131 (2021)
Bracing is the treatment of choice for idiopathic scoliosis (IS), unfortunately factors underlying brace response remain unknown. Clinicians are currently unable to identify patients who may benefit from bracing, and therefore, better molecular stratification is critically needed. The aim of this study is to evaluate IS patient outcomes at skeletal maturity in relation to biological endophenotypes, and determine specific endophenotypes associated to differential bracing outcomes.
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doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06850-z
European Spine Journal volume 30, page1132 (2021)
no abstract
Lei Yuan, Yan Zeng, Zhongqiang Chen, Weishi Li, Xinling Zhang & Shuo Mai
doi : 10.1007/s00586-020-06394-8
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1133–1143 (2021)
To assess the lumbar muscle conditions on the incidence of proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) after long-level correction and instrumentation surgery for degenerative lumbar scoliosis (DLS) patients with a minimum 2-year follow-up.
Benjamin Dallaudière, Emeline J. Ribot, Aurélien J. Trotier, Stéphane Loubrie, Laurence Dallet, Olivier Thibaudeau, Sylvain Miraux & Olivier Hauger
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06755-x
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1144–1154 (2021)
To assess feasibility of a three-dimensional ultrashort echo time (3D-UTE)-sequence to evaluate normal and pathological disco-vertebral complex (DVC), with assessment of its different portions in a rat model of degenerative disk disease (DDD) with histological correlation. To assess whether this sequence, in comparison with long echo time T2-weighted sequence, is able to monitor DDD with differentiation of early from chronic DVC changes in pathological mechanical conditions.
Chizuo Iwai, Javier Pizones, Louis Boissière, Sreenath Jakinapally, ?aglar Yilgor, Daniel Larrieu, Ferran Pellise, Jean-Marc Vital, Anouar Bourghli & Ibrahim Obeid
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06767-7
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1155–1163 (2021)
Sagittal lumbar apex has been demonstrated to be a key parameter in sagittal plane morphology. Our aim was to understand its behavior with postural changes, analyzing two different concepts of lumbar apex.
Chang-Hoon Jeon, Nam-Su Chung, Hee-Woong Chung, Ha Seung Yoon & Han-Dong Lee
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06740-4
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1164–1172 (2021)
This study investigated relationships of Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and Short Form 36 (SF-36) total and subscale scores with global spinal parameters in patients with degenerative lumbar scoliosis (DLS).
Weishi Liang, Bo Han, Junrui Jonathan Hai, Yong Hai, Long Chen, Nan Kang & Peng Yin
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06739-x
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1173–1183 (2021)
This study aimed to compare the pedicle screw placement accuracy and surgical outcomes between 3D-printed (3DP) drill guide template technique and freehand technique in spinal deformity surgery.
Amer Sebaaly, Clément Silvestre, Maroun Rizkallah, Pierre Grobost, Thomas Chevillotte, Khalil Kharrat & Pierre Roussouly
doi : 10.1007/s00586-020-06670-7
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1184–1189 (2021)
Thoracic kyphosis (TK) remained in the shadow of lumbar lordosis. Based on Berthonnaud and Roussouly segmentation, TK is divided into two arches: upper TK (UTK) and lower TK (LTK). The purpose of this study is to propose a normative description of the TK arches in an asymptomatic adults’ population and their correlation with spinal and pelvic parameters.
Dae-Woong Ham, Ho-Joong Kim, Jae Heouk Choi, Jiwon Park, Junpyo Lee & Jin S. Yeom
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06734-2
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1190–1198 (2021)
This study aimed to validate the usefulness of the global alignment proportion (GAP) score to predict postoperative mechanical failure in the elderly (mean age, 70.5 years) individuals with severe sagittal imbalance.
Haruki Funao, Floreana N. Kebaish, Richard L. Skolasky & Khaled M. Kebaish
doi : 10.1007/s00586-020-06669-0
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1199–1207 (2021)
Although proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) is common after long spinal fusion, the outcomes of revision surgery for symptomatic PJK are unclear. Our aim was to assess the outcomes of revision surgery for symptomatic PJK in patients with adult spinal deformity and elucidate the incidence and risk factors for recurrent PJK (rePJK).
Masayuki Ishihara, Shinichirou Taniguchi, Takashi Adachi, Taketoshi Kushida, Masaaki Paku, Muneharu Ando, Takanori Saito, Yoshihisa Kotani & Yoichi Tani
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06761-z
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1208–1214 (2021)
To examine the risk factors of proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) after surgery for adult spinal deformity (ASD) focusing on rod contour.
Dae-Woong Ham, Heesoo Han, Ho-Joong Kim, Sang-Min Park, Bong-Soon Chang & Jin S. Yeom
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06830-3
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1215–1225 (2021)
This study aimed to examine which motion analysis parameters regarding the dynamic aspects and/or balance affect the development acute proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) following adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery.
Kosei Nagata, Hideki Nakamoto, So Kato, Yujiro Takeshita, Naohiro Kawamura, Takashi Ono, Akiro Higashikawa, Masayoshi Fukushima, Seiichi Azuma, Nobuhiro Hara, Hiroyuki Oka, Ko Matsudaira, Sakae Tanaka & Yasushi Oshima
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06815-2
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1226–1234 (2021)
To elucidate the minimum clinically important change (MCIC) of the physical component summary (PCS) of the Short Form-12, Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), EuroQOL-5 dimensions (EQ-5D), and the Core Outcome Measures Index (COMI) in patients aged???75 years undergoing lumbar spine surgery.
Susana N??ez-Pereira, Miquel Serra-Burriel, Alba Vila-Casademunt, Kazunori Hayashi, Sleiman Haddad, Javier Pizones, Frank Kleinstück, Ibrahim Obeid, Ahmet Alanay, Ferran Pellisé & European Spine Study Group
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06816-1
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1235–1246 (2021)
For adult spinal deformity (ASD) patients receiving operative (op) and non-operative (non-op) treatment, the relationship between HRQoL measures, complications and self-reported satisfaction remains unclear. The objective of this analysis is to study nonlinear association dynamics between ASD patient satisfaction, HRQoL, and complications over a two-year follow-up period.
Gabriel Liu, Jun-Hao Tan, Hwee Weng Dennis Hey, Leok Lim Lau, Joseph Thambiah, Naresh Kumar, Jonathan Tan, John Ruiz, Vincent Nga, Sein Lwin, Kejia Teo, Chou Ning, Rohit Vijay Agrawal, Bryan NG, Weng Hoa Wong, Tseng Tsai Yeo & Hee-Kit Wong
doi : 10.1007/s00586-020-06679-y
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1247–1260 (2021)
During the Coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak, while healthcare systems and hospitals are diverting their resources to combat the pandemic, patients who require spinal surgeries continue to accumulate. The aim of this study is to describe a novel hospital capacity versus clinical justification triage score (CCTS) to prioritize patients who require surgery during the “new normal state” of the COVID-19 pandemic.
S. Hoeller, P. J. Roch, L. Weiser, J. Hubert, W. Lehmann & D. Saul
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06782-8
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1261–1269 (2021)
In spinal surgery, surgical site infections (SSI) after dorsal spondylodesis lead to severe short- and long-term complications. Despite various clinical and serological evidence, the detection of a postoperative SSI remains crucial. In this retrospective cohort study, we determined the prognostic value of C-reactive protein (CRP) kinetics after open reduction and dorsal spondylodesis in the development of a SSI.
Guntz Emmanuel, Pourveur Arnaud, Gouwy Jonathan, Renard Marie, Mocanu Iulia, Pather Sanjiva, Fils Jean-François & Vannieuwenhove Olivier
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06794-4
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1270–1276 (2021)
Ultrasound (US) is increasingly used for transforaminal approaches. We evaluated whether fusing computed tomography (CT) images with dynamic US could be based on bony and surface landmarks in two phantom models.
Clara Berlin, Ferdinand Zang, Henry Halm & Markus Quante
doi : 10.1007/s00586-020-06710-2
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1277–1284 (2021)
The mean potential of lordosis restoration by transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) is supposed to be low in general. In contrast, clinical experience shows a wide range of segmental lordosis correction. In this study, the predictability of lordosis correction should be investigated.
Jun-Hao Tan, Chin Kai Cheong & Hwee Weng Dennis Hey
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06748-w
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1285–1295 (2021)
Interbody cages are commonly used to augment interbody fusion. Commonly used materials include titanium (Ti) and polyetheretherketone (PEEK), with their inherent differences. The aim of this study is to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis to compare between the various clinical and radiological outcomes of Ti and PEEK interbody spinal cages.
Ata George Kasis, Cyrus Jensen, Rahul Dharmadhikari, Benjamin Ross Emmerson & Matthew Mawdsley
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06758-8
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1296–1302 (2021)
Successful ALIF surgery depends upon achieving solid fusion, whilst avoiding significant complications. Herein, we present the ‘Northumbria Technique’ of combining allograft with autograft in order to achieve solid interbody fusion.
Takahiro Makino, Shota Takaneka, Yusuke Sakai, Hideki Yoshikawa & Takashi Kaito
doi : 10.1007/s00586-020-06673-4
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1303–1313 (2021)
To determine the impact of mechanical stability on the progress of bone ongrowth on the frame surfaces of a titanium-coated polyether ether ketone (TCP) cage and a three-dimensional porous titanium alloy (PTA) cage following posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) until 1 year postoperatively.
Takuhei Kozaki, Hiroshi Hashizume, Daisuke Nishiyama, Hiroshi Iwasaki, Shunji Tsutsui, Masanari Takami, Yasutsugu Yukawa, Akihito Minamide, Takaya Taniguchi, Keiji Nagata, Daisuke Fukui, Hidenobu Tamai, Ryo Taiji, Shizumasa Murata, Hiroyuki Oka & Hiroshi Yamada
doi : 10.1007/s00586-020-06700-4
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1314–1319 (2021)
Recently, the number of adult spinal deformity surgeries including sacroiliac joint fixation (SIJF) by using an S2 alar iliac screw or iliac screw has increased to avoid the distal junctional failure. However, we occasionally experienced patients who suffered from hip pain after a long instrumented spinal fusion.
Philipp Poppenborg, Ulf Liljenqvist, Georg Gosheger, Albert Schulze Boevingloh, Lukas Lampe, Sebastian Schmeil, Tobias L Schulte & Tobias Lange
doi : 10.1007/s00586-020-06689-w
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1320–1328 (2021)
Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) is a widely accepted surgical procedure for degenerative disk disease. While numerous studies have analyzed complication rates and risk factors this study investigates the extent to which complications after TLIF spondylodesis alter the clinical outcome regarding pain and physical function.
Sidney Roberts, Blake Formanek, Zorica Buser & Jeffrey C. Wang
doi : 10.1007/s00586-020-06706-y
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1329–1336 (2021)
To elucidate the effects of bisphosphonates on complications following posterior lumbar fusion (PLF) with a large database study.
Pascal Zehnder, Ulrike Held, Tim Pigott, Andrea Luca, Markus Loibl, Raluca Reitmeir, Tam?s Fekete, Daniel Haschtmann & Anne F. Mannion
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06777-5
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1337–1354 (2021)
Predictive models in spine surgery are of use in shared decision-making. This study sought to develop multivariable models to predict the probability of general and surgical perioperative complications of spinal surgery for lumbar degenerative diseases.
Koji Akeda, Kevin Cheng, Edward Abarado, Norihiko Takegami, Junichi Yamada, Nozomu Inoue, Koichi Masuda & Akihiro Sudo
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06776-6
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1355–1364 (2021)
Two-dimensional (2D) analyses of intervertebral disc (IVD) height and foramen measurements following lateral lumbar interbody fusion (LLIF) have been reported.
James M. Parrish, Nathaniel W. Jenkins, Manasi S. Parrish, Elliot D. K. Cha, Conor P. Lynch, Dustin H. Massel, Nadia M. Hrynewycz, Shruthi Mohan, Cara E. Geoghegan, Caroline N. Jadczak, Jennifer Westrick, Rebecca Van Horn & Kern Singh
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06747-x
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1365–1379 (2021)
As more patients undergo lumbar spine surgery, novel interventions may improve physical and mental health outcomes. Few studies summarize the benefit of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) among lumbar spine surgery patients. This study collects randomized control trial data to investigate the influence of CBT on patient reported outcomes among lumbar spine surgery patients.
A. M. Lehr, D. Delawi, J. L. C. van Susante, N. Verschoor, N. Wolterbeek, F. C. Oner & M. C. Kruyt
doi : 10.1007/s00586-020-06671-6
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1380–1386 (2021)
Despite the rapid increase in instrumented spinal fusions for a variety of indications, most studies focus on short-term fusion rates. Long-term clinical outcomes are still scarce and inconclusive. This study investigated clinical outcomes?>?10 years after single-level instrumented posterolateral spinal fusion for lumbar degenerative or isthmic spondylolisthesis with neurological symptoms.
Paolo Missori, Antonio Currà, Simone Peschillo & Sergio Paolini
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06789-1
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1387–1388 (2021)
Ronald Schulz
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06790-8
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1389–1390 (2021)
D. Hoefnagel, J. K. H. Spoor, R. Dammers, C. M. F. Dirven & T. H. R. de Jong
doi : 10.1007/s00586-016-4732-9
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1391–1392 (2021)
Guoping Liao, Xing Feng, Tieshan Wang, Lijing Chen & Jingming Lin
doi : 10.1007/s00586-016-4812-x
European Spine Journal volume 30, pages1393–1394 (2021)
Yingchao Han, Zhihua Ouyang, Richard A. Wawrose, Stephen R. Chen, Maximiliane Hallbaum, Qing Dong, Emily Dando, Ying Tang, Bing Wang, Joon Y. Lee, Jeremy D. Shaw, James D. Kang, Gwendolyn A. Sowa & Nam N. Vo
doi : 10.1007/s00586-021-06783-7
European Spine Journal volume 30, page1395 (2021)
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