Persistent Use of Prescription Opioids Before and After Lumbar Spine Surgery: Observational Study With Prospectively Collected Data From Two Norwegian National Registries.

Holmberg, Siril T. MS a,b; Skurtveit, Svetlana PhD c,d; Gulati, Sasha MD, PhD a,b,e; Salvesen, Oyvind O. MSc, PhD f; Nygaard, Oystein P. MD, PhD a,b,e; Solberg, Tore K. MD, PhD g,h; Fredheim, Olav M.S. MD, PhD i,j,k

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004710

Volume 48(14) pgs. 969-1040,E223-E246 July 15, 2023

Prospective pharmacoepidemiologic study. Objective. To investigate clinical and sociodemographic factors associated with persistent opioid use in the years following spine surgery among patients with persistent opioid use preceding lumbar spine surgery.

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Lumbar Arthroplasty Is Associated With a Lower Incidence of Adjacent Segment Disease Compared With ALIF: A Propensity-matched Analysis.

Shukla, Geet G. BA a; Wu, Andrew BS a; Matur, Abhijith V. MD a; McGrath, Kyle MD a; Khalid, Syed MD b; Garner, Rebecca MD a; Owen, Bryce MD a; Ivey, Natalie MD a; Vorster, Phillip BS a; Onyewadume, Louisa BS c; Tao, Xu BS a; Motley, Benjamin MD a; Cheng, Joseph MD a; Adogwa, Owoicho MD, MPH a

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004668

Retrospective Cohort Study Objective. The objective of this study was to compare the rate of adjacent segment disease (ASD) between lumbar disk arthroplasty (LDA) and anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF).

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Osteosarcopenia in the Spine Beyond Bone Mineral Density: Association Between Paraspinal Muscle Impairment and Advanced Glycation Endproducts.

Haffer, Henryk MD a,b; Muellner, Maximilian MD a,b; Chiapparelli, Erika MD a; Dodo, Yusuke MD a; Zhu, Jiaqi MSc c; Han, Yi Xin MSc d; Donnelly, Eve PhD d,e; Tan, Ek T. PhD f; Shue, Jennifer MSc a; Sama, Andrew A. MD a; Cammisa, Frank P. MD a; Girardi, Federico P. MD a; Hughes, Alexander P. MD a

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004683

Prospective cross-sectional study. Objective. To determine if an accumulation of advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) is associated with impaired paraspinal muscle composition. Background.

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Validation of the AO Spine Thoracolumbar Injury Classification System Treatment Algorithm: Should it be used to Guide Fracture Management?.

Lambrechts, Mark J. MD a; Schroeder, Gregory D. MD a; Tran, Khoa BA a; Li, Sandy BA a; Huang, Angela BS a; Chu, Justin BS a; Karamian, Brian A. MD a; Canseco, Jose A. MD, PhD a; Hilibrand, Alan S. MD a; Oner, Cumhur MD b; Dvorak, Marcel MD c; Schnake, Klaus MD d,e; Kepler, Christopher K. MD, MBA a; Vaccaro, Alexander R. MD, MBA, PhD a

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004693

Retrospective Cohort Study. Objective. To determine how historical management of thoracolumbar spine injuries compares to the recently proposed AO Spine Thoracolumbar Injury Classification System treatment algorithm. Summary of Background Data.

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Variation in Commercial Insurance Type Impacts Access to Cervical Spine Surgery.

Durand, Wesley M. MD; Ortiz-Babilonia, Carlos BS; Raad, Micheal MD; Kurian, Shyam MD; Reyes, Miguel C. BS; Jain, Amit MD, MBA

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004543

Prior literature has demonstrated that disparities exist in health care access and outcomes by insurance status, and patients with commercial plans fare better than those with Medicaid.

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Comparing the Accuracy of Seven Scoring Systems in Predicting Survival of Lung Cancer Patients With Spinal Metastases: An External Validation From Two Centers.

Yan, Yuan MM a,b; Zhong, Guoqing MD b,c; Lai, Huahao MM b,c; Huang, Chongquan MM b,c; Yao, Mengyu MD b; Zhou, Maolin MD d; Zhou, Chengzhi MD d; Wang, Jing MD e; Cheng, Shi MD b; Zhang, Yu MD a,b

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004576

Retrospective case series. Objective. To investigate the accuracy of seven scoring systems for the prediction of survival in lung cancer patients with spinal metastases (SPM).

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Minimum Clinically Important Difference in Patient-reported Outcome Measures in de novo Degenerative Lumbar Scoliosis: Is it Appropriate to Apply the Values of Adult Spine Deformity?.

Yuan, Lei MD a,b,c; Li, Weishi MD a,b,c; Zeng, Yan MD a,b,c; Chen, Zhongqiang MD a,b,c

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004672

A retrospective analysis. Objectives. The objective of this study was to calculate the range of minimum clinically important difference threshold values using anchor-based and distribution-based methods for back pain, leg pain, the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and the Scoliosis Research Society 22R instrument (SRS-22R) in patients with de novo degenerative lumbar scoliosis (DNDLS) who underwent long-segment fusion surgery.

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One-year Postoperative Radiographic and Patient-reported Outcomes Following Cervical Deformity Correction Are Not Affected by a Short-term Unplanned Return to the OR.

Fourman, Mitchell S. MD, MPhil a; Lafage, Renaud MS b; Ames, Christopher MD c; Smith, Justin S. MD, PhD d; Passias, Peter G. MD e; Shaffrey, Christopher I. MD f; Mundis, Gregory MD g; Protopsaltis, Themistocles MD h; Gupta, Munish MD i; Klineberg, Eric O. MD j; Bess, Shay MD k; Lafage, Virginie PhD b; Kim, Han Jo MD l; on behalf of the International Spine Study Group

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004614

Retrospective analysis of a prospectively collected multicenter database. Objective. The objective of this study was to assess the radiographic and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) impact of a short-term (<1 y) return to the operating room (OR) after adult cervical spine deformity (ACSD) surgery.

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Surgical Treatment of Scoliosis Lenke Type 5, Anterior Versus Posterior, Which Approach is Better?: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Liang, Weishi MD; Han, Bo MD; Sun, Duan MD; Hai, Yong MD, PhD; Yin, Peng MD; Liu, Yuzeng MD; Yang, Jincai MD

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004529

Systematic review and meta-analysis. Objective. This study aimed to compare the radiographical and clinical outcomes between anterior spinal fusion (ASF) and posterior spinal fusion (PSF) in Lenke type 5 adolescence idiopathic scoliosis.

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A Conceptual Model for Spine Surgery Recovery: A Qualitative Study of Patients' Expectations, Experiences, and Satisfaction.

Brintz, Carrie E. PhD a,b,c; Coronado, Rogelio A. PT, PhD b,c,d,e; Schlundt, David G. PhD f; Haug Jenkins, Christine MPH g; Bird, Mackenzie L. MD, MS h; Bley, Jordan A. PhD d; Pennings, Jacquelyn S. PhD b,d; Wegener, Stephen T. PhD i; Archer, Kristin R. PhD, DPT b,c,d,e

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004520

Qualitative interview study. Objective. The aim was to develop a conceptual model for Spine Surgery Recovery in order to better understand why patients undergo lumbar spine surgery and what factors influence patient satisfaction.

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Biomechanical Effects of Facet Joint Violation After Single-Level Lumbar Fusion With Transpedicular Screw and Rod Instrumentation.

Wangsawatwong, Piyanat MD; de Andrada Pereira, Bernardo MD; Lehrman, Jennifer N. MS; Sawa, Anna G.U. MS; O'Neill, Luke K. BS; Turner, Jay D. MD, PhD; Uribe, Juan S. MD; Kelly, Brian P. PhD

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004698

In vitro biomechanical study. Objective. This study aimed to investigate the biomechanical effects of facet joint violation (FV) on mobility and optically tracked intervertebral disc (IVD) surface strains at the upper level adjacent to L4-5 pedicle screw-rod fixation.

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Concerning the Article "MRI-based Score for Assessment of Bone Mineral Density in Operative Spine Patient".

Lin, Wentao MM; Wang, Zhiyun MD

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004649

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In Response: MRI-based Score for Assessment of Bone Mineral Density in Operative Spine Patients.

Kim, Ashley Yeo Eun BA; Iyer, Sravisht MD

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004653

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