Anna K?ll Hugo Lagercrantz
doi : 10.1111/apa.15718
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 380-381
James B. Kirkbride
doi : 10.1111/apa.15583
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 382-384
?se Victorin
doi : 10.1111/apa.15573
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 385-386
Kjeld Schmiegelow
doi : 10.1111/apa.15631
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 387-388
Bernt Lindtj?rn
doi : 10.1111/apa.15584
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 389-390
Felicity K. Boardman
doi : 10.1111/apa.15336
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 391-393
Danilo Buonsenso Cristina De Rose Paolo Mariotti
doi : 10.1111/apa.15684
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 394-396
Inge Nelly Elisabeth Verbeek Lonneke van Onzenoort?Bokken Sebastiaan Hermanus Johannes Zegers
doi : 10.1111/apa.15505
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 397-399
Stefan Kutzsche
doi : 10.1111/apa.15504
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 400-403
Howard L. Sobel John C. S. Murray Priya Mannava Matthews Mathai Maria Asuncion A. Silvestre
doi : 10.1111/apa.15567
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 404-408
The WHO Safe Childbirth Checklist (the SCC) is a clinical tool developed to help health workers follow evidence?based maternal and perinatal care practices at childbirth. Newborn delivery care practices at facilities in seven countries in East Asia and the Pacific were compared to practices checked by the SCC. The analysis found that the SCC does not incorporate several key evidence?based practices around birth demonstrated to prevent newborn morbidity or mortality, or harmful practices associated with increased risks. A revision of the standard SCC is needed to maximise its potential to improve newborn outcomes. This can be initiated under the coordinating umbrella of WHO, but must ensure that the realities of labour and childbirth practices in low? and middle?income countries are considered and addressed.
Maria C. Cardenas Samyd S. Bustos Elizabeth Ann L. Enninga Lynne Mofenson Rana Chakraborty
doi : 10.1111/apa.15662
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 409-422
This study is a comprehensive review with the purpose of collecting the most relevant data in several sections including current treatment guidelines in the paediatric population.
Giorgio Cozzi Paolo Valerio Robert Kennedy
doi : 10.1111/apa.15526
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 423-432
Venepuncture and peripheral intravenous cannulation are two of the most commonly paediatric performed medical procedures in many healthcare settings. These procedures can cause significant pain and distress at any age, during childhood, so appropriate management is strongly recommended.
Ali Ahmed Raba Anne O'Sullivan Jan Miletin
doi : 10.1111/apa.15559
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 433-440
Necrotising enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating condition with high morbidity and mortality seen predominately in preterm infants. Multiple factors are associated with the pathogenesis of NEC. The widespread use of antibiotics in the neonatal intensive care unit might play a role in the pathogenesis of NEC in preterm infants. This review provides a summary on the intestinal microbiota in preterm infants with a focus on how antibiotic exposure may reduce the biodiversity of the intestinal microbiota and may predispose preterm infants to NEC.
Tal?a Sainz Jaime Delgado Ana Mendez?Echevarr?a Bego?a Santiago Elisa Lopez?Varela David Aguilera?Alonso Jes?s Saavedra?Lozano Rosa Rodr?guez?Fern?ndez ?frica Holgu?n Marisa L. Navarro Mar?a ?ngeles Mu?oz?Fern?ndez Irene Rivero?Calle Mar?a José Solana Jes?s L?pez?Herce Cristina Calvo
doi : 10.1111/apa.15578
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 441-449
In recent years, the field of infectious diseases has been hit by the overwhelming amount of information generated while the human microbiome is being disentangled. Based on the interaction between the microbiota and the immune system, the implications regarding infectious diseases are probably major and remain a challenge.
Claire L. Granger Nicholas D. Embleton Jeremy M. Palmer Christopher A. Lamb Janet E. Berrington Christopher J. Stewart
doi : 10.1111/apa.15534
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 450-457
This narrative review summarises the benefits of maternal breastmilk to both the infant and the mother, specifically the benefits that relate to modification of the infant microbiome, and how this might vary in the preterm infant.
Arman Harutyunyan Berndt Urlesberger Armen Muradyan Marine Hovhannisyan Arman Badalyan Hrant Kalenteryan Emir Haxhija Karine Sargsyan Konstantin Yenkoyan Ara Babloyan
doi : 10.1111/apa.15466
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 458-464
Necrotising enterocolitis (NEC) is still a disease with high morbidity and mortality. The aim of the study was to analyse retrospectively whether the introduction of a multi?modal three?component enteral medication regimen resulted in a change in morbidity and mortality in neonates with NEC.
Manuela Isacson Rejina Gurung Omkar Basnet Ola Andersson Ashish KC
doi : 10.1111/apa.15401
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 465-472
It has been suggested that intact cord resuscitation can reduce the risk of brain damage. We investigated the effects on neurodevelopment at two years of age.
Isabelle Le Ray Chen Wang Catarina Almqvist Paul Lichtenstein Brian M. D’Onofrio Stefan Johansson Henrik Larsson Mina A. Rosenqvist
doi : 10.1111/apa.15475
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 473-479
Neonatal jaundice is associated with higher risk of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), but it is unclear if the association is influenced by genetic and other familial factors. In this large population?based study, we investigated the association between neonatal jaundice and ADHD while adjusting for familial factors.
Pyrola B?cke Beatrice Hjelte Lena Hellstr?m Westas Johan ?gren Ylva Thernstr?m Blomqvist
doi : 10.1111/apa.15431
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 480-486
The knowledge is limited about how parents experience the time when their infant is receiving therapeutic hypothermia (TH) after severe perinatal asphyxia. The aim of this study was to explore parents’ experience of closeness and involvement in their infant's care while in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) with their newborn undergoing TH.
Matteo Pavan Roberto Pillon Jenny Bua Daniela Codrich Flora Maria Murru Laura Travan Francesco Maria Risso
doi : 10.1111/apa.15545
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 487-488
No Abstract
Brendan A. Williams Christopher A. Makarewich Diana C. Montoya?Williams Arielle Krakow Janet Lioy B. David Horn
doi : 10.1111/apa.15430
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 489-494
To describe the epidemiology and management of appendicular fractures occurring in the neonatal ICU in a large series of patients treated a single, quaternary care neonatal intensive care unit.
William Calvert Keerthika Sampat Matthew Jones Colin Baillie Graham Lamont Paul D. Losty
doi : 10.1111/apa.15510
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 495-502
Necrotising enterocolitis (NEC) is a disease associated with high mortality and morbidity, low birthweight and prematurity are risk factors. This study reports outcomes of babies having emergency laparotomy for NEC, examining institutional trends and exploring impact of multiple variables on mortality at 30 days and 1 year post?operatively.
Henrik Verder Christian Heiring Rangasamy Ramanathan Nikolaos Scoutaris Povl Verder Torben E. Jessen Agnar H?skuldsson Lars Bender Marianne Dahl Christian Eschen Jesper Fenger?Gr?n Jes Reinholdt Heidi Smedegaard Peter Schousboe
doi : 10.1111/apa.15438
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 503-509
To develop a fast bedside test for prediction and early targeted intervention of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) to improve the outcome.
Anna Gudmundsdottir Lina Brostr?m Beatrice Ski?ld Karin K?llén Fredrik Serenius Mikael Norman Ulrika Aden Anna?Karin Edstedt Bonamy
doi : 10.1111/apa.15452
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 510-520
This study investigated patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) treatment and neurodevelopmental outcomes when extremely preterm born children reached 6.5 years.
Minna Heikkinen Hanna Kallankari Lea Partanen Noora Korkalainen Tuula Kaukola Anneli Yliherva
doi : 10.1111/apa.15456
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 521-527
Our aim was to study whether prematurity, associated with prenatal and neonatal risk factors, affects specific literacy skills among school children born at a very low gestational age (VLGA) of <32 weeks.
Lena Jacobson Brigitte Vollmer Anna Kistner Birgitta B?hm
doi : 10.1111/apa.15461
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 528-536
This Swedish study evaluated whether the severity of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in extremely preterm infants was related to their overall outcome in young adulthood.
Kerstin Albertsson?Wikland Aimon Niklasson Lars Gelander Anton Holmgren Agneta Sj?berg A. Stefan Aronson Andreas F. M. Nierop
doi : 10.1111/apa.15477
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 537-548
To update the Swedish references for weight, weight?for?height and body mass index (BMI) considering the secular trend for height but not including that for weight.
Yuanting Lei Dongmei Luo Xiaojin Yan Jingshu Zhang Peijin Hu Jun Ma Yi Song Patrick W. C. Lau
doi : 10.1111/apa.15441
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 549-555
This study assessed the trends in the age at menarche in Chinese schoolgirls from the majority Han group and 21 ethnic minorities from 2005 to 2014. We also compared the group differences during the study period.
Margot Visser?Bochane Margreet Luinge Liesbeth Dieleman Cees van der Schans Sijmen Reijneveld
doi : 10.1111/apa.15447
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 556-562
A little is known about predictive validity of and professionals' adherence to language screening protocols. This study assessed the concurrent and predictive validity of the Dutch well child language screening protocol for 2?year?old children and the effects of protocol deviations by professionals.
Lisa Berg Gunnar Ljunggren Anders Hjern
doi : 10.1111/apa.15520
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 563-570
Refugee children have been shown to underutilise psychiatric services in Scandinavia. The aim of this study was to investigate determinants of psychiatric care utilisation in adolescents in refugee families.
Asaduzzaman Khan Riaz Uddin Eun?Young Lee
doi : 10.1111/apa.15528
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 571-573
Maria Engstr?m Johanna Hiltunen Thomas Wallby Steven Lucas
doi : 10.1111/apa.15492
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 574-583
To examine how child health nurses perceive the routine assessment of psychosocial risk factors in the family environment as well as their self?reported competence and the present organisational conditions in this context.
Norvald Heggstad Maria Hafstr?m
doi : 10.1111/apa.15467
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 584-593
To identify the aetiology and outcome of seizure?like events leading to hospital referrals in infants and to identify early predictors of epilepsy and delayed neurodevelopment.
Cristina Chelleri Vittorio Guerriero Michele Torre Noemi Brolatti Gianluca Piccolo Girolamo Mattioli Silvio Boero Carlo Minetti Maria Cristina Diana
doi : 10.1111/apa.15529
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 594-595
Kirsten Brunsvig Jarvis Andreas Lind Marissa LeBlanc Ellen Ruud
doi : 10.1111/apa.15576
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 596-597
No Abstract
David C. Sheridan Robert Cloutier Kyle Johnson Rebecca Marshall
doi : 10.1111/apa.15537
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 598-599
The novel coronavirus that results in COVID?19 has significantly impacted the global healthcare system and economy since first reported in December 2019.1 Many countries and states have enacted stay?at?home orders and implemented social distancing guidelines to mitigate disease transmission.
Kazuki Iio Kazuhiro Uda Hiroshi Hataya Fumihiko Yasui Tomoko Honda Takahiro Sanada Kenzaburo Yamaji Michinori Kohara Masanari Itokawa Masaru Miura
doi : 10.1111/apa.15535
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 600-601
Amare Tariku Yemisrach B. Okwaraji Alemayehu Worku Gashaw Andargie Biks Lars ?ke Persson Yemane Berhane
doi : 10.1111/apa.15380
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 602-610
Ethiopia has implemented the integrated community case management to reduce mortality in childhood diseases. We analysed prevention, care seeking and treatment of suspected pneumonia from household to health facility in Ethiopia.
Leslie Grammatico?Guillon S. Reza Jafarzadeh Emeline Laurent Kimberly Shea Jeremy Pasco Pascal Astagneau William Adams Stephen Pelton
doi : 10.1111/apa.15439
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 611-617
To describe trends in antibiotic (AB) prescriptions in children in primary care over 11 years, using a large data warehouse.
Matti Korppi Johanna Ter?sj?rvi Milla Liehu?Martiskainen Alex?Mikael Barkoff Eero Lauhkonen Heini Huhtala Laura P?yh?nen Kirsi Nuolivirta Qiushui He
doi : 10.1111/apa.15574
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 618-623
Interleukin?17 (IL?17) family cytokines promote the host defence against mycobacterial infections. We have previously shown an association between IL17A variations and Bacillus Calmette?Guérin (BCG) osteitis. This paper evaluates the association of three IL17F polymorphisms with BCG osteitis after newborn vaccination.
Alexandra Dreyzin Meghan McCormick James Zullo Samir S. Shah Ramasubramanian Kalpatthi
doi : 10.1111/apa.15594
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 624-630
We aimed to describe changes in invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) hospitalisations after introduction of the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13).
M?nica Girona?Alarc?n Maria Hernandez Mireia Urrea Ayala Sara Bobillo?Perez Anna Solé?Ribalta M?nica Balaguer Francisco?Jose Cambra Iolanda Jordan
doi : 10.1111/apa.15548
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 631-633
Amir Klivitsky Salam Algabria Gideon Paret Nadav Michaan Lior Goldberg Ora Halutz Galia Grisaru?Soen
doi : 10.1111/apa.15480
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 634-640
We examined the impact of insertion of the Rotavirus vaccine (RVV) into the Israeli National Immunisation Programme (NIP) on hospitalisations due to both acute gastroenteritis (AGE) and Rotavirus gastroenteritis (RVGE) in children.
Anna J. James Bj?rn Nordlund Jon R. Konradsen Christina Ebersj? Sven?Erik Dahlén Eva Berggren Brostr?m Gunilla Hedlin
doi : 10.1111/apa.15525
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 641-642
Francesco Saettini Alessandro Cattoni Martina Redaelli Daniela Silvestri Giulia Maria Ferrari Andrea Biondi Momcilo Jankovic Marco Spinelli
doi : 10.1111/apa.15593
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 643-651
To evaluate the cumulative prevalence of coeliac disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, autoimmune hyperthyroidism and primary immunodeficiencies in children with either newly diagnosed/persistent or chronic immune thrombocytopenia (ITP).
Jaime M. Restrepo Laura Torres?Canchala Lina M. Vi?fara Maria A. Agredo Ana M. Quintero Guido Filler
doi : 10.1111/apa.15425
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 652-658
To evaluate whether renal length z?scores predict renal dysfunction in children with a solitary functioning kidney (SFK).
Leire Cardo Helena Gil?Pe?a Francisco V. ?lvarez Fernando Santos
doi : 10.1111/apa.15544
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 659-660
Judith Pichler Nima Memaran Wolf Dietrich Huber Christoph Aufricht Bettina Bidmon?Fliegenschnee
doi : 10.1111/apa.15522
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 661-667
Anti?tumour necrosis factor (TNF)?? drugs are effective treatments for the management of moderate/severe Crohn's disease (CD), but treatment failure is common. In the treatment of paediatric CD, there are no data about the use of a third introduced subcutaneous TNF antibody golimumab.
Ramit Magen?Rimon Ron Shaoul
doi : 10.1111/apa.15446
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 668-672
Hypertransaminasaemia is a common incidental finding in children. It has been demonstrated that even prolonged elevation usually resolves spontaneously without clear aetiology. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether a longer follow?up period, on a larger group, supports the previous findings.
Anne?Sophie Darlington Duncan Randall Lisa Leppard Michelle Koh
doi : 10.1111/apa.15429
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 673-681
Understanding of coping strategies that parents use before the death of their child is crucial and will enable us to best provide support. The current study aimed to explore parents’ coping strategies, and map these onto an existing theoretical framework.
Marta Podda Elisabetta Schiavello Giovanna Visconti Carlo Alfredo Clerici Mariangela Armiraglio Giovanna Casiraghi Sonia Ambroset Alberto Grossi Barbara Rizzi Giada Lonati Maura Massimino
doi : 10.1111/apa.15415
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 682-688
To describe the experience involving the early introduction of palliative care (PC) in oncological patients treated within the paediatric oncology unit of the Istituto Nazionale Tumori of Milan and compare this cohort with a cohort of patients resident in the same area treated before the introduction of early palliative care.
Giovanna Ventura Elena Battistuz Francesca Posocco Francesca Cossovel Sergio Ghirardo Egidio Barbi Giorgio Cozzi
doi : 10.1111/apa.15379
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 689-694
The use of complementary and alternative medicines (CAM) seems widespread in adults and children, despite the conflicting evidence regarding its effectiveness and safety. This study aims to investigate the prevalence of the use of CAM in a population of Italian children.
Laura Darmaun Stephanie Lejeune Elodie Drumez Sebastien Mur Fanny de Langle?Chevalier Véronique Nève Laurent Storme Laurent Michaud Frederic Gottrand Caroline Thumerelle Antoine Deschildre
doi : 10.1111/apa.15426
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 695-703
To assess quality of life (QoL) in children with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) and to compare it with oesophageal atresia (OA).
Tove Kamsv?g Lena Hedén Louise von Essen Gustaf Ljungman
doi : 10.1111/apa.15449
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 704-710
To investigate the feasibility, and perform a pilot study, of a randomised clinical trial, investigating whether children experience less pain, fear and/or distress when they receive oral ibuprofen vs placebo before a needle is inserted in a subcutaneously implanted intravenous port.
Opal Sekler Anat Segev?Becker Hagar Interator Avivit Brener Anita Schachter?Davidov Erella Elkon?Tamir Yael Lebenthal
doi : 10.1111/apa.15481
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 711-717
To explore corticosteroid prescription practices and knowledge among paediatricians.
Sasivara Boonrusmee Sireepatch Cheamsanit
doi : 10.1111/apa.15550
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 718-719
Lakshmi Katakam Gautham K. Suresh
doi : 10.1111/apa.15624
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 720-721
Rebecca Shay Clyde J. Wright
doi : 10.1111/apa.15623
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 722-723
Fahri Oval?
doi : 10.1111/apa.15500
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 724
Henrik Verder Christian Heiring Povl Verder Peter Schousboe
doi : 10.1111/apa.15508
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 725
Sergio G. Golombek MD, MPH Lidia Giudici MD
doi : 10.1111/apa.15644
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 726
Paul Losty William Calvert all authors
doi : 10.1111/apa.15652
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 727
Sameer Al?Abdi
doi : 10.1111/apa.15389
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 728
Judith Behnke Anita Windhorst Frank Oehmke Lars Daniel Berthold Klaus?Peter Zimmer Markus Waitz Harald Ehrhardt
doi : 10.1111/apa.15388
Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2021, Pages: 729-730
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