John E. Burke, MD, Glenn G. Shi, MD, Benjamin K. Wilke, MD, Joseph L. Whalen, MD, PhD
doi : 10.1177/10711007211001031
Volume: 42 issue: 8, page(s): 969-975
Background:Previous studies have demonstrated success in using autogenous bone graft for arthrodesis in patients with failed surgeries of the hallux. These patients have several causes for pain and dysfunction preoperatively, including a shortened first ray, nonunion, and poor hallux alignment.
Christophe Piat, MD, Taieb Raboudi, MD, Cyrille Cazeau, MD, Yves Stiglitz, MD
doi : 10.1177/10711007211001027
Volume: 42 issue: 8, page(s): 976-981
Background:Postoperative hallux varus is often accompanied by an abnormal decrease in the first-second (M1M2) intermetatarsal angle, which we have sought to correct by a reverse scarf-type osteotomy.
Josep Torrent, MD, Albert Baduell, MD, Jordi Vega, MD, Francesc Malagelada, MD, Rodrigo Luna, MD, Eduard Rabat, MD
doi : 10.1177/10711007211003565
Volume: 42 issue: 8, page(s): 982-993
Background:Minimally invasive (MI) surgery is becoming increasingly popular in the treatment of hallux valgus (HV). The scarf osteotomy is an effective procedure with a track record in open HV surgery. We adapted this effective osteotomy to MI surgery as a novel technique never reported before. The aim of this study was to compare the clinical and radiologic outcomes of patients who underwent open or MI scarf.
Kaveh Momenzadeh, MD, Caroline Williams, MS, Natalia Czerwonka, BA, John Y. Kwon, MD, Ara Nazarian, PhD, Christopher P. Miller, MD, MHS
doi : 10.1177/10711007211001032
Volume: 42 issue: 8, page(s): 994-1001
Background:Many orthopedic surgeries utilize intraoperative fluoroscopy. The mini C-arm is an advantageous device as it can be easily used without the need for a dedicated radiology technician. However, there are concerns that the mini C-arm may represent a potential source of contamination and subsequent postoperative infection. Previous investigations of standard C-arm drapes have shown high rates of contamination. Similar contamination rates would be even more concerning for the mini C-arm as it requires physically maneuvering the machine. This study aimed to determine the rate of mini C-arm drape contamination and identify high-risk areas.
Sahil Kooner, MD, Shahin Kayum, MD, Ellie B. Pinsker, PhD, Ahmed Al Khalifa, MD, Ryan M. Khan, MSc, CCRP, Mansur Halai, MD, Timothy R. Daniels, MD, FRCSC
doi : 10.1177/10711007211005781
Volume: 42 issue: 8, page(s): 1002-1010
Background:The Integra Cadence total ankle replacement (TAR) is a fourth-generation anatomic, fixed-bearing implant requiring minimal tibial and talar resection, which has been in clinical use since June 2016. The primary purpose of this study is to assess its short-term clinical and radiographic outcomes after TAR using this prosthesis.
Mohamed El-Taher, MD, Asser Sallam, MD, PhD, Mohamed Saleh, MD, Ahmed Metwally, MD
doi : 10.1177/1071100721997798
Volume: 42 issue: 8, page(s): 1011-1021
Background:Our primary objective was to assess the efficacy of a new technique for foot reanimation in patients with neurologic foot drop using double nerve transfer from the tibial to the deep peroneal nerve. Our secondary objective was to document the technical nuances of our technique.
Thos Harnroongroj, MD, Theerawoot Tharmviboonsri, MD, Bavornrit Chuckpaiwong, MD
doi : 10.1177/10711007211002826
Volume: 42 issue: 8, page(s): 1022-1030
Background:Conservative treatment is the first-line approach for Müller-Weiss disease (MWD). However, factors associated with the failure of conservative treatment have never been reported. Our objectives were to compare the differences in demographic and radiographic parameters between “successful” and “failure” conservative treatment in patients with MWD and identify descriptive factors associated with failure conservative treatment.
Claar A. T. van Leeuwen, MD, Roderick W. J. J. van Dorst, BSc, Pieta Krijnen, PhD, Inger B. Schipper, MD, PhD, Jochem M. Hoogendoorn, MD, PhD
doi : 10.1177/10711007211001037
Volume: 42 issue: 8, page(s): 1031-1039
Background:Prior to treatment decisions concerning isolated Weber type B ankle fractures, assessment of the stability of the ankle joint is mandatory. The gravity stress (GS) radiograph is a radiographic tool to determine stability. We hypothesized that this additional GS radiograph would lead to fewer operative treatments by applying the criterion of operative treatment when medial clear space (MCS) > superior clear space (SCS) + 2 mm on the GS radiograph, compared with the nonstressed mortise view criteria of advising operative treatment in case of MCS > SCS + 1 mm.
Jesse Steadman, BS, Neil Bakshi, MD, Christopher Arena, MD, Richard Leake, MD, Alexej Barg, MD, Charles L. Saltzman, MD
doi : 10.1177/10711007211001015
Volume: 42 issue: 8, page(s): 1040-1048
Background:First metatarsal (M1) axial rotation is recognized as a clinically relevant component of hallux valgus deformity. Methods to realign the M1 in 3 dimensions have been developed. One goal of these operations is to restore normal rotation of the first ray. The aim of this study is to provide estimates for the normal distribution of M1 rotation in patients without relevant anatomic pathology.
Matthew S. Conti, MD, Tamanna J. Patel, BA, Kristin C. Caolo, BA, Joseph M. Amadio, BS, Mark C. Miller, PhD, Stephen V. Costigliola, PA-C, Scott J. Ellis, MD, Stephen F. Conti, MD
doi : 10.1177/10711007211003090
Volume: 42 issue: 8, page(s): 1049-1059
Background:There is no consensus in the foot and ankle literature regarding how to measure pronation of the first metatarsal in patients with hallux valgus. The primary purpose of this study was to compare 2 previously published methods for measuring pronation of the first metatarsal and a novel 3-dimensional measurement of pronation to determine if different measurements of pronation are associated with each other.
Jae Woo Park, MD, JeongJin Park, MD, Chul Hyun Park, MD, PhD
doi : 10.1177/10711007211002115
Volume: 42 issue: 8, page(s): 1060-1067
Background:Sinus tarsi pain caused by accessory talar facet impingement (ATFI) owing to accessory anterolateral talar facet (AALTF) is not well documented. We evaluated prevalence of AALTF and differences of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings between persons with and without sinus tarsi pain, and investigated the relevant association between MRI findings and sinus tarsi pain in persons with AALTF.
Ashlee MacDonald, MD, Michael Anderson, DO, Sandeep Soin, MD, James D. Brodell, Jr, MD, Adolph S. Flemister, MD, John P. Ketz, MD
doi : 10.1177/10711007211001030
Volume: 42 issue: 8, page(s): 1068-1073
Background:Double hindfoot arthrodesis is a reliable treatment option in lower extremity deformity and arthritis. Single (medial) and 2-incision techniques have been described. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the extent of cartilage debrided in each approach and to evaluate the competency of the deltoid ligament.
Atsushi Teramoto, MD, Kousuke Iba, MD, Yasutaka Murahashi, MD, Hiroaki Shoji, MD, Kento Hirota, MSc, Makoto Kawai, MSc, Yuma Ikeda, MSc, Rui Imamura, BS, Tomoaki Kamiya, MD, Kota Watanabe, MD, Toshihiko Yamashita, MD
doi : 10.1177/1071100721996714
Volume: 42 issue: 8, page(s): 1074-1080
Background:Manual evaluation is an important method for assessing ankle instability, but it is not quantitative. Capacitance-type sensors can be used to measure the distance on the basis of the capacitance value. We applied the sensor to the noninvasive device for measuring ankle instability and showed its utility.
Caio Nery, MD, Marcelo Prado, MD, Glenda Brauer, MD, André Vitor Lemos, MD
doi : 10.1177/10711007211004132
Volume: 42 issue: 8, page(s): 1081-1092
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