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Iron and zinc content of selected foods

Iron and zinc content of selected foods
All serving sizes are 3 oz (85 g) cooked portions. Foods are grouped by their iron content; ranges depend on the type of animal (in the case of organ meats) or the cut of the meat. Check your local food composition tables for additional options.
  Iron (mg) Zinc (mg)
Excellent sources of iron
Bear 9.1 8.76
Beaver 8.50 1.93
Blood sausage 5.44 1.10
Caribou 5.24 4.47
Cuttlefish 9.18 2.94
Emu 3.88 to 6.18 2.71 to 4.33
Heart 3.67 to 7.68 1.90 to 6.21
Horse 4.28 3.25
Kidneys 2.58 to 10.5 2.41 to 3.61
Liver 4.34 to 15.2 3.38 to 9.52
Liver sausage (packaged; Braunschweiger, liverwurst, paté) 4.67 to 9.52 0.78 to 2.89
Lungs 3.07 to 13.9 1.02 to 2.08
Moose 3.59 3.13
Muskrat 6.04 1.93
Mussels, blue 5.71 2.27
Mutton 4.05 5.04
Octopus 8.11 2.86
Opossum 3.94 1.94
Oysters 5.70 to 7.83 28.2 to 77.34
Quail 3.77 2.64
Raccoon 6.04 1.93
Spleen 6.26 to 33.46 1.62 to 3.35
Squirrel 5.79 1.51
Whelk 8.58 2.77
Good sources of iron
Antelope 3.57 1.43
Beef 1.48 to 3.28 3.88 to 8.92
Bison/buffalo 2.45 to 4.13 3.13 to 7.34
Brains 1.42 to 1.96 0.93 to 1.37
Clams 2.28 to 2.39 0.71 to 2.32
Deer/venison 2.85 to 4.26 2.34 to 7.34
Duck 1.98 to 3.82 2.6
Elk 2.84 to 3.47 2.69 to 5.58
Gizzards 2.66 to 2.71 2.83 to 3.76
Goat 3.17 4.48
Lamb 1.1 to 2.38 1.48 to 6.54
Ostrich 2.37 to 4.16 3.68 to 4.2
Pancreas 1.80 to 2.29 2.28 to 4.42
Rabbit 1.93 to 4.12 1.93 to 2.02
Sardines 1.96 to 2.48 1.11 to 1.19
Tongue 1.78 to 4.24 2.54 to 3.85
Water buffalo 1.8 2.16
Fair sources of iron
Boar, wild 0.95 2.56
Chicken breast 0.88 0.85
Chicken leg/thigh 0.92 to 0.96 1.63 to 1.79
Cod 0.14 to 0.42 0.33 to 0.49
Intestines, pork (chitterlings) 1.25 1.57
Pork 0.54 to 1.57 1.84 to 4.42
Salmon 0.29 to 0.88 0.37 to 0.816
Shrimp 0.27 to 1.81 1.38 to 1.67
Squid 0.72 1.62
Stomach/tripe 0.56 to 1.04 1.45 to 2.48
Tilapia 0.59 0.35
Trout 0.31 to 1.63 0.43 to 0.72
Tuna 0.55 to 1.38 0.38 to 0.89
Turkey breast 0.60 1.46
Turkey leg/thigh 1.35 2.77
Check local food composition tables for additional options that are available and culturally acceptable.
Adapted from: US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central, 2019. Available at: https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/ (Accessed on December 13, 2022).
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