ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﺒﻠﯽ
خرید پکیج
تعداد آیتم قابل مشاهده باقیمانده : -7 مورد

Failed primary hemodialysis arteriovenous access

Failed primary hemodialysis arteriovenous access
AV: arteriovenous.
* Failed primary AV fistula or AV graft. AV grafts should be evaluated with the first instance of graft failure.
¶ Central catheters for hemodialysis are an access of last resort.
Δ AV graft is typically placed in the upper arm and depends on the status of the axillosubclavian veins.
Graphic 101882 Version 2.0