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Plasma protein fraction: Drug information

Plasma protein fraction: Drug information
For abbreviations, symbols, and age group definitions used in Lexicomp (show table)
Brand Names: US
  • Plasmanate
Pharmacologic Category
  • Blood Product Derivative
Dosing: Adult
Shock

Shock: IV: Usual minimum dose: 250 to 500 mL (12.5 to 25 g of protein); adjust dose based on clinical response.

Dosing: Kidney Impairment: Adult

There are no dosage adjustments provided in the manufacturer's labeling.

Dosing: Hepatic Impairment: Adult

There are no dosage adjustments provided in the manufacturer's labeling.

Dosing: Older Adult

Refer to adult dosing.

Adverse Reactions

The following adverse drug reactions are derived from product labeling unless otherwise specified.

Postmarketing:

Cardiovascular: Flushing

Dermatologic: Urticaria

Gastrointestinal: Nausea

Hypersensitivity: Anaphylaxis (McMillin 1978)

Nervous system: Headache

Neuromuscular & skeletal: Back pain

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to plasma protein fraction or any component of the formulation; patients on cardiopulmonary bypass; severe anemia; heart failure; increased blood volume.

Warnings/Precautions

Concerns related to adverse effects:

• Hypotension: Rapid infusions may cause hypotension. Decrease or stop infusion if sudden hypotension occurs.

Dosage form specific issues:

• Human plasma: Product of human plasma; may potentially contain infectious agents which could transmit disease. Screening of donors, as well as testing and/or inactivation or removal of certain viruses, reduces the risk. Infections thought to be transmitted by this product should be reported to the manufacturer.

Other warnings/precautions:

• Coagulation disorders: Plasma protein fraction does not contain coagulation factors and does not correct coagulation disorders.

Dosage Forms: US

Excipient information presented when available (limited, particularly for generics); consult specific product labeling.

Solution, Intravenous:

Plasmanate: 5% (50 mL, 250 mL)

Generic Equivalent Available: US

No

Pricing: US

Solution (Plasmanate Intravenous)

5% (per mL): $0.54

Disclaimer: A representative AWP (Average Wholesale Price) price or price range is provided as reference price only. A range is provided when more than one manufacturer's AWP price is available and uses the low and high price reported by the manufacturers to determine the range. The pricing data should be used for benchmarking purposes only, and as such should not be used alone to set or adjudicate any prices for reimbursement or purchasing functions or considered to be an exact price for a single product and/or manufacturer. Medi-Span expressly disclaims all warranties of any kind or nature, whether express or implied, and assumes no liability with respect to accuracy of price or price range data published in its solutions. In no event shall Medi-Span be liable for special, indirect, incidental, or consequential damages arising from use of price or price range data. Pricing data is updated monthly.

Administration: Adult

IV: For IV administration. Administration should begin within 4 hours after piercing the vial; rapid infusion may cause vascular overload. Hypotension may occur when administered at rates >10 mL/minute; decrease rate of infusion if hypotension occurs.

Use: Labeled Indications

Shock: Treatment of shock due to loss of plasma fluids (eg, shock due to burns, crushing injuries, abdominal emergencies); emergency treatment of shock due to hemorrhage.

Metabolism/Transport Effects

None known.

Drug Interactions

There are no known significant interactions.

Pregnancy Considerations

Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted.

Monitoring Parameters

Blood pressure, pulse, pulmonary exam

Mechanism of Action

Human plasma product to increase blood volume.

Pharmacokinetics (Adult Data Unless Noted)

Duration: Up to 48 hours

Brand Names: International
International Brand Names by Country
For country code abbreviations (show table)

  • (QA) Qatar: Biseko
  1. McMillin RD, Hood TR, Griffen WO Jr. Systemic anaphylaxis secondary to the use of 5 per cent plasma protein fractions. Am J Surg. 1978;135(5):706-707. doi:10.1016/0002-9610(78)90141-1 [PubMed 646044]
  2. Plasmanate (plasma protein fraction) [prescribing information]. Research Triangle Park, NC: Grifols Therapeutics Inc; June 2018.
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