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CURB-65 pneumonia severity score

CURB-65 pneumonia severity score
Confusion (based upon a specific mental test or new disorientation to person, place, or time)
Urea (blood urea nitrogen in the United States) >7 mmol/L (20 mg/dL)
Respiratory rate ≥30 breaths/minute
Blood pressure (systolic <90 mmHg or diastolic <60 mmHg)
Age ≥65 years
1 point is assigned for each criterion that is met. UpToDate authors generally favor hospital admission for patients with a score of 1 or 2, although patients with a score of 1 due to being ≥65 years of age who do not have major comorbidities do not necessarily require admission. For patients with a score of 3 to 5, hospitalization is indicated, and the patient should be assessed for possible intensive care unit admission, especially if the score is 4 or 5.
References:
  1. Lim WS, van der Eerden MM, Laing R, et al. Defining community acquired pneumonia severity on presentation to hospital: an international derivation and validation study. Thorax 2003; 58:377.
  2. Lim WS, Baudouin SV, George RC, et al. BTS guidelines for the management of community acquired pneumonia in adults: update 2009. Thorax 2009; 64 Suppl 3:iii1.
  3. Qureshi KN, Hodkinson HM. Evaluation of a ten-question mental test in the institutionalized elderly. Age Ageing 1974; 3:152.
Graphic 105316 Version 2.0

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