Sports according to risk of impact and educational background

	Junior high school	High school/college
Impact expected	American football Ice hockey Lacrosse Wrestling Karate/judo Fencing Boxing	American football Soccer Ice hockey Lacrosse Basketball Wrestling Karate/judo Downhill skiing Squash Fencing Boxing
Impact may occur	Soccer Basketball Field hockey Downhill skiing Equestrian Squash Cycling	Field hockey Equestrian Cycling Baseball/softball Gymnastics Figure skating
Impact not expected	Baseball/softball Cricket Golf Riflery Gymnastics Volleyball Swimming Track and field Tennis Figure skating Cross-country skiing Rowing Sailing Archery Weightlifting Badminton	Cricket Golf Riflery Volleyball Swimming Track and field Tennis Cross-country skiing Rowing Sailing Archery Weightlifting Badminton

Reproduced from: Levine BD, Baggish AL, Kovacs RJ, et al. Eligibility and Disqualification Recommendations for Competitive Athletes With Cardiovascular Abnormalities: Task Force 1: Classification of Sports: Dynamic, Static, and Impact: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology. J Am Coll Cardiol 2015; 66:2350. Table used with the permission of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Sports according to risk of impact and educational background