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تعداد آیتم قابل مشاهده باقیمانده : -8 مورد

Classification of facial defects associated with Noma: NOITULP system*

Classification of facial defects associated with Noma: NOITULP system*
  Degree of tissue loss
0 1 2 3 4
Nose None 1/4 1/2 3/4 Full tissue loss
Outer lining of cheek None 1/4 1/2 3/4 Full tissue loss
Inner lining of cheek None 1/4 1/2 3/4 Full tissue loss
Trismus Full mouth opening <40 mm <30 mm <20 mm <10 mm
Upper lip None 1/4 1/2 3/4 Full tissue loss
Lower lip None 1/4 1/2 3/4 Full tissue loss
Particularities*          
NOITULP is an acronym comprising the components of the classification scheme: Nose, Outer lining (of cheek), Inner lining (of cheek), Trismus, Upper lip, Lower lip, Particularities.
* Particularities refers to pathologic findings relevant for surgical reconstruction (such as loss of orbital floor).
Reproduced with permission from: Hartman EHM, VanDamme PA, Suominen SHH. Innovative techniques in noma reconstructive surgery. In: Innovations in Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, 1st ed, Eisenmann-Klein M, Neuhann-Lorenz C (Eds), Springer Berlin, Heidelberg 2008. p.177. Copyright © 2008 Springer Nature. https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-540-46326-9.
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