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AJCC 8th edition melanoma TNM prognostic stage groups

AJCC 8th edition melanoma TNM prognostic stage groups
Clinical (cTNM)
Clinical staging includes microstaging of the primary melanoma and clinical/radiologic/biopsy evaluation for metastases. By convention, clinical staging should be used after biopsy of the primary melanoma, with clinical assessment for regional and distant metastases. Note that pathological assessment of the primary melanoma is used for both clinical and pathological classification. Diagnostic biopsies to evaluate possible regional and/or distant metastasis also are included. Note there is only one stage group for clinical Stage III melanoma.
When T is... And N is... And M is... Then the clinical stage group is...
Tis N0 M0 0
T1a N0 M0 IA
T1b N0 M0 IB
T2a N0 M0 IB
T2b N0 M0 IIA
T3a N0 M0 IIA
T3b N0 M0 IIB
T4a N0 M0 IIB
T4b N0 M0 IIC
Any T, Tis ≥N1 M0 III
Any T Any N M1 IV
Pathological (pTNM)
Pathological staging includes microstaging of the primary melanoma, including any additional staging information from the wide-excision (surgical) specimen that constitutes primary tumor surgical treatment and pathological information about the regional lymph nodes after SLN biopsy or therapeutic lymph node dissection for clinically evident regional lymph node disease.
When T is... And N is... And M is... Then the pathological stage group is...
Tis N0 M0 0
T1a N0 M0 IA
T1b N0 M0 IA
T2a N0 M0 IB
T2b N0 M0 IIA
T3a N0 M0 IIA
T3b N0 M0 IIB
T4a N0 M0 IIB
T4b N0 M0 IIC
T0 N1b, N1c M0 IIIB
T0 N2b, N2c, N3b, or N3c M0 IIIC
T1a/b-T2a N1a or N2a M0 IIIA
T1a/b-T2a N1b/c or N2b M0 IIIB
T2b/T3a N1a-N2b M0 IIIB
T1a-T3a N2c or N3a/b/c M0 IIIC
T3b/T4a Any N ≥N1 M0 IIIC
T4b N1a-N2c M0 IIIC
T4b N3a/b/c M0 IIID
Any T, Tis Any N M1 IV
Pathological Stage 0 (melanoma in situ) and T1 do not require pathological evaluation of lymph nodes to complete pathological staging; use cN information to assign their pathological stage.
AJCC: American Joint Committee on Cancer; TNM: tumor, node, metastasis; SLN: sentinel lymph node.
Used with permission of the American College of Surgeons, Chicago, Illinois. The original source for this information is the AJCC Cancer Staging Manual, Eighth Edition (2017) published by Springer International Publishing.
Graphic 110664 Version 10.0

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