Prevalence of manic/hypomanic symptoms observed in youth with bipolar disorder

Symptom	Prevalence percent of patients
Increased energy	79
Irritability	77
Mood lability	76
Distractibility	74
Goal-directed activity	72
Euphoria	64
Pressured speech	63
Hyperactive	62
Racing thoughts	61
Poor judgment	61
Grandiose	57
Inappropriate laughter	57
Decreased need for sleep	56
Flight of ideas	54
Increased productivity	47
Uninhibited people-seeking	41
Creative	41
Hypersexuality	32
Hallucinations	31
Delusions	24

Adapted from: Van Meter AR, Burke C, Kowatch RA, et al. Ten-year updated meta-analysis of the clinical characteristics of pediatric mania and hypomania. Bipolar Disord 2016; 18:19.

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