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تعداد آیتم قابل مشاهده باقیمانده : 3 مورد
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Commonly used perioperative drugs that may prolong the QT interval*[1-5]

Commonly used perioperative drugs that may prolong the QT interval*[1-5]
Drug class Example
Antiarrhythmics
  • Amiodarone
Inhaled anesthetics
  • Sevoflurane
  • Desflurane
  • Isoflurane
Antiemetics
  • Ondansetron
  • Droperidol
  • Haloperidol
Opioids
  • Methadone
More detailed information is available in UpToDate topics on acquired long QT syndrome and in a separate table.
* An updated list of all QT prolonging medications is available at www.torsades.org.
¶ In contrast with other class III antiarrhythmic drugs, amiodarone is rarely associated with torsades de pointes (TdP); refer to accompanying text within UpToDate topic review of acquired long QT syndrome.
References:
  1. O'Hare M, Maldonado Y, Munro MJ et al. Perioperative management of patients with congenital or acquired disorders of the QT interval. Br J Anesth 2018; 120:629.
  2. Roden DM. Drug-Induced prolongation of the QT interval. N Engl J Med 2004; 350:1013. Kaye AD, Volpi-Abadie J, Bensler JM. QT interval abnormalities: risk factors and perioperative management in long QT syndromes and Torsades de Pointes. J Anesth 2013; 27:575.
  3. Uvelin A, Pejaković J, Mijatović V. Acquired prolongation of QT interval as a risk factor for torsade de pointes ventricular tachycardia: a narrative review for the anesthesiologist and intensivist. J Anesth 2017; 31:413.
  4. Fazio G, Vernuccio F, Grutta G, Re GL. Drugs to be avoided in patients with long QT syndrome: Focus on the anaesthesiological management. World J Cardiol 2013; 26:87.
  5. Fradley MG, Moslehi J. QT Prolongation and oncology drug development. Card Electrophysiol Clin 2015; 7:341.
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