Introduction — This topic includes links to society and government-sponsored guidelines from selected countries and regions around the world. We will update these links periodically; newer versions of some guidelines may be available on each society's website. Some societies may require users to log in to access their guidelines.
The recommendations in the following guidelines may vary from those that appear in UpToDate topic reviews. Readers who are looking for UpToDate topic reviews should use the UpToDate search box to find the relevant content.
Links to related guidelines are provided separately. (See "Society guideline links: Nonprocedural sedation" and "Society guideline links: Procedural sedation in children" and "Society guideline links: Endoscopy preparation, sedation, and special considerations".)
International
●International Committee for the Advancement of Procedural Sedation (ICAPS): An international multidisciplinary consensus statement on fasting before procedural sedation in adults and children (2020)
Canada
●Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society (CAS): A position paper on procedural sedation (2018)
United States
●American College of Radiology (ACR)-Society of Interventional Radiology (SIR): Practice parameter for minimal and/or moderate sedation/analgesia (revised 2020)
●American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA): Continuum of depth of sedation – Definition of general anesthesia and levels of sedation/analgesia (amended 2019)
●American Society of Interventional Pain Physicians (ASIPP): Guidelines for sedation and fasting status of patients undergoing interventional pain management procedures (2019)
●American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP): Policy statement on unscheduled procedural sedation − A multidisciplinary consensus practice guideline (2018)
●ASA, American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons (AAOMS), ACR, American Dental Association (ADA), American Society of Dentist Anesthesiologists (ASDA), and SIR: Practice guidelines for moderate procedural sedation and analgesia (2018)
●ACEP: Policy statement on procedural sedation in the emergency department (2017)
●American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD), American College of Gastroenterology (ACG), American Gastroenterological Association Institute (AGA), American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ASGE), Society for Gastroenterology Nurses and Associates (SGNA): Multisociety sedation curriculum for gastrointestinal endoscopy (2012)
Europe
●European Society of Anaesthesiology (ESA) and European Board of Anaesthesiology (EBA): Guidelines for procedural sedation and analgesia in adults (2018)
●European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE), European Society of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Nurses and Associates (ESGENA): Guideline for non-anesthesiologist administration of propofol for gastrointestinal endoscopy, updated (2015)
●European position paper on drug-induced sedation endoscopy (DISE) (2014)
United Kingdom
●Academy of Medical Royal Colleges (AOMRC): Guideline on safe sedation practice for healthcare procedures, update (2021)
●Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland (AAGBI): Recommendations for standards of monitoring during anaesthesia and recovery (2021)
●AAGBI: Guidelines on anaesthesia and sedation in breastfeeding women (2020)
●Royal College of Emergency Medicine (RCEM): Best practice guideline on pharmacological agents for procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department (revised 2020)
●RCEM: Position statement on emergency medicine advanced clinical practitioners (EM-ACPs) providing safe sedation in the adult emergency department (2020)
●Royal College of Radiologists (RCR): Sedation, analgesia, and anaesthesia in the radiology department, second edition (2018)
●National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE): Clinical guideline on sedation in under 19s − Using sedation for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures (2010)
Australia–New Zealand
●Australian and New Zealand College of Anaesthetists (ANZCA): Guidelines on monitoring during anaesthesia (2017)
●ANZCA: Guidelines on sedation and/or analgesia for diagnostic and interventional medical, dental or surgical procedures (2014)
