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Proactive Molecular Risk Classifier for Endometrial Cancer (ProMisE) molecular classification[1-3]

Proactive Molecular Risk Classifier for Endometrial Cancer (ProMisE) molecular classification[1-3]
ProMisE algorithm. It is anticipated that all molecular tests will be performed on diagnostic biopsies or hysterectomy specimens of newly diagnosed ECs. Order of classification begins with first pulling out ECs with pathogenic POLE mutations,[1] next identifying patients with mismatch repair deficiency (loss of MMR proteins on IHC), and finally identifying patients with aberrant versus wild-type p53 IHC staining.[2] Approximately 3% of ECs have more than one molecular classifying feature ("multiple-classifier" ECs) with the shown order of segregation appropriately defining their predominant tumor biology and clinical behavior.[3]
abn: abnormal expression; EC: endometrial carcinoma; IHC: immunohistochemistry; MMR: mismatch repair; MMRd: mismatch repair deficient; mut: mutation; NSMP: no specific molecular profile; POLE: DNA polymerase epsilon.
References:
  1. León-Castillo A, Britton H, McConechy MK, et al. Interpretation of somatic POLE mutations in endometrial carcinoma. J Pathol 2020; 250:323.
  2. Singh N, Piskorz AM, Bosse T, et al. p53 immunohistochemistry is an accurate surrogate for TP53 mutational analysis in endometrial carcinoma biopsies. J Pathol 2020; 250:336.
  3. León-Castillo A, Gilvazquez E, Nout R, et al. Clinicopathological and molecular characterisation of 'multiple-classifier' endometrial carcinomas. J Pathol 2020; 250:312.
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