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2023 FIGO endometrial cancer stage with molecular classification*

2023 FIGO endometrial cancer stage with molecular classification*
Stage designation Molecular findings in patients with early endometrial cancer (stages I and II after surgical staging)
Stage IAmPOLEmut POLEmut endometrial carcinoma, confined to the uterine corpus or with cervical extension, regardless of the degree of LVSI or histological type
Stage IICmp53abn p53abn endometrial carcinoma confined to the uterine corpus with any myometrial invasion, with or without cervical invasion, and regardless of the degree of LVSI or histological type

LVSI: lymphovascular space involvement; MMRd: mismatch repair deficiency; NSMP: no specific molecular profile; p53abn: p53 abnormal.

* When feasible, the addition of molecular subtype to the staging criteria allows a better prediction of prognosis in a staging/prognosis scheme. The performance of complete molecular classification (POLEmut, MMRd, NSMP, p53abn) is encouraged in all cases of endometrial cancer for prognostic risk-group stratification and as potential influencing factors of adjuvant or systemic treatment decisions. Molecular subtype assignment can be done on a biopsy, in which case it need not be repeated on the hysterectomy specimen. When performed, these molecular classifications should be recorded in all stages.
  • Good prognosis: pathogenic POLE mutation (POLEmut)
  • Intermediate prognosis: MMRd/microsatellite instability and NSMP
  • Poor prognosis: p53abn

When the molecular classification is known:

  • FIGO stages I and II are based on surgical/anatomical and histological findings. In case the molecular classification reveals POLEmut or p53abn status, the FIGO stage is modified in the early stage of the disease. This is depicted in the FIGO stage by the addition of "m" for molecular classification, and a subscript is added to denote POLEmut or p53abn status, as shown below. MMRd or NSMP status do not modify early FIGO stages; however, these molecular classifications should be recorded for the purpose of data collection. When molecular classification reveals MMRd or NSMP, it should be recorded as stage ImMMRd or stage ImNSMP and stage IImMMRd or stage IImNSMP.
  • FIGO stages III and IV are based on surgical/anatomical findings. The stage category is not modified by molecular classification; however, the molecular classification should be recorded if known. When the molecular classification is known, it should be recorded as stage IIIm or stage IVm with the appropriate subscript for the purpose of data collection. For example, when molecular classification reveals p53abn, it should be recorded as stage IIImp53abn or stage IVmp53abn.
From: Berek JS, Matias-Guiu X, Creutzberg C, et al. FIGO staging of endometrial cancer: 2023. Int J Gynecol Obstet 2023. Copyright © 2023 The Authors. International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics. Available at: https://obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ijgo.14923 (Accessed on July 14, 2023). Reproduced under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0.
Graphic 141963 Version 1.0

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