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Anomalies of tracheobronchial arborization

Anomalies of tracheobronchial arborization
Examples and classification of bronchial arborization anomalies, based on a modification of the Wells classification described in 2 case series[1,2]. These arborization anomalies are usually accompanied by some degree of tracheobronchial stenosis, other lower airway anomalies, and/or great vessel anomalies including left pulmonary artery sling.
RLL: right lower lobe; RML: right middle lobe; RUL: right upper lobe.
References:
  1. Speggiorin S, Torre M, Roebuck DJ, et al. A new morphologic classification of congenital tracheobronchial stenosis. Ann Thorac Surg 2012; 93:958.
  2. Song X, Lu Z, Zhu L, et al. Morphologic Analysis of Congenital Heart Disease With Anomalous Tracheobronchial Arborization. Ann Thorac Surg 2020; 110:1387.
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