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تعداد آیتم قابل مشاهده باقیمانده : 3 مورد
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Key clinical features of hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and hypermobility spectrum disorder

Key clinical features of hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and hypermobility spectrum disorder
Diagnosis Joint hypermobility Other features suggestive of a connective tissue disorder* Musculoskeletal complications
Hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (hEDS) Yes, must be generalized Yes, refer to 2017 international criteria for hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome*[1] Yes in most patientsΔ
Hypermobility spectrum disorder (HSD) Yes, may be generalized, local/regional, or peripheral (small joints) No Yes

* Including skin findings, Marfanoid features, and family history of hEDS in the absence of other heritable and acquired connective tissue disorders. Refer to UpToDate content on clinical manifestations and diagnosis of hEDS and HSD for a full description of criteria.

¶ Including recurrent musculoskeletal pain, diffuse widespread pain, and recurrent atraumatic joint dislocations or joint instability. Refer to UpToDate content on clinical manifestations and diagnosis of hEDS and HSD for more information.

Δ Patients may still be diagnosed with hEDS in the absence of musculoskeletal complications. Refer to UpToDate content on clinical manifestations and diagnosis of hEDS and HSD for a full description of criteria.
Reference:
  1. Malfait F, Francomano C, Byers P, et al. The 2017 international classification of the Ehlers-Danlos syndromes. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet 2017; 175:8.
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