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Strategies for resuming a GLP-1 receptor agonist-based agent after a prolonged lapse in therapy

Strategies for resuming a GLP-1 receptor agonist-based agent after a prolonged lapse in therapy
Agent Last dose administered Recommendation(s) for resuming therapy
Dulaglutide

1.5 mg once weekly

3 or 4.5 mg once weekly
  • Resume at 1.5 mg once-weekly dose.
  • Expect comparable tolerability to that experienced prior to dose interruption.
  • Use best judgment if ≥3 doses are missed.
    • It is unknown whether tolerance to the GI adverse events will remain if reinitiated at the higher dose after ≥3 missed doses.
    • Decision can be informed by patient's prior GI tolerability.
    • In consideration of the above, clinicians may consider reinitiating at 1.5 mg once weekly.
Injectable semaglutide 1 mg once weekly
  • If ≤2 doses are missed, reinitiate at 1 mg once weekly.
  • If 3 to 4 doses are missed, reinitiate at 0.5 mg weekly.
  • If ≥5 doses are missed, reinitiate at 0.25 mg once weekly.
Tirzepatide ≥5 mg once weekly
  • If ≤2 doses are missed, reinitiate at the same dose (provided the dose was adequately tolerated).
  • If ≥3 doses are missed, reinitiate at 5 mg once weekly.
GI: gastrointestinal; GLP-1: glucagon-like peptide 1.
From: American Diabetes Association. Whitley HP, Trujillo JM, Neumiller JJ. Special report: Potential strategies for addressing GLP-1 and dual GLP-1/GIP receptor agonist shortages. Clin Diabetes 2023; 41:467. Copyright and all rights reserved. Material from this publication has been used with the permission of American Diabetes Association.
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