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Eladocagene exuparvovec: Drug information

Eladocagene exuparvovec: Drug information
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For additional information see "Eladocagene exuparvovec: Pediatric drug information" and "Eladocagene exuparvovec: Patient drug information"

For abbreviations, symbols, and age group definitions show table
Brand Names: US
  • Kebilidi
Pharmacologic Category
  • Gene Therapy, Adeno-Associated Virus
Dosing: Adult

Dosage guidance:

Safety: Administer during a stereotactic neurosurgical procedure.

Clinical considerations: Confirm biallelic mutations in DDC gene to confirm aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) deficiency prior to administering.

Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency, treatment

Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) deficiency, treatment:

Intraputaminal: 1.8 × 1011 vg (0.32 mL) administered as 4 intraputaminal infusions (0.45 × 1011 vg [0.08 mL] per infusion; 2 infusions in the anterior putamen and 2 infusions in the posterior putamen) in a single stereotactic neurosurgical procedure. Refer to manufacturer's labeling for additional details.

Dosing: Kidney Impairment: Adult

There are no dosage adjustments provided in the manufacturer's labeling.

Dosing: Liver Impairment: Adult

There are no dosage adjustments provided in the manufacturer's labeling.

Dosing: Older Adult

Refer to adult dosing.

Dosing: Pediatric

(For additional information see "Eladocagene exuparvovec: Pediatric drug information")

Dosage guidance:

Safety: Administer during a neurosurgical procedure in a center that specializes in stereotactic neurosurgery.

Clinical considerations: Confirm aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) deficiency due to biallelic mutations in DDC gene prior to administering.

Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency

Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) deficiency:

Children ≥16 months and Adolescents: Intraputaminal: 1.8 × 1011 vector genomes (vg) (0.32 mL) administered as 4 intraputaminal infusions (0.08 mL each; 2 in anterior putamen and 2 in posterior putamen) during a single stereotactic neurosurgical procedure using an FDA-authorized cannula for intraparenchymal infusion.

Dosing: Kidney Impairment: Pediatric

There are no dosage adjustments provided in the manufacturer's labeling.

Dosing: Liver Impairment: Pediatric

There are no dosage adjustments provided in the manufacturer's labeling.

Adverse Reactions

The following adverse drug reactions are derived from product labeling unless otherwise specified. Adverse reactions are reported in children.

>10%:

Cardiovascular: Hypotension

Endocrine & metabolic: Hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, hypophosphatemia

Gastrointestinal: Sialorrhea

Hematologic & oncologic: Anemia

Immunologic: Antibody development (including neutralizing)

Nervous system: Insomnia

Neuromuscular & skeletal: Dyskinesia

Miscellaneous: Fever

1% to 10%: Ophthalmic: Oculogyric crisis

Contraindications

Patients who have not achieved skull maturity assessed by neuroimaging; skull maturity is necessary for stereotactic neurosurgical administration.

Warnings/Precautions

Concerns related to adverse effects:

• Dyskinesias: Dyskinesias, including those resulting in hospitalization, have been reported; dyskinesias typically occur within 3 months of administration. Dyskinesias, including involuntary movements of the arms, legs, face, or entire body, may be characterized by body swaying, fidgeting, head bobbing, or writhing. Consider utilizing dopamine antagonists to control dyskinesia symptoms.

• Procedural complications: Procedural complications, including respiratory and cardiac arrest, have been reported; complications may occur within 24 hours of the neurosurgical procedure as well as during postsurgical care. Other procedural complications include acute infarction, cerebrospinal fluid leak, infection, intracranial bleeding, and neuroinflammation.

Dosage Forms: US

Excipient information presented when available (limited, particularly for generics); consult specific product labeling.

Suspension, Injection [preservative free]:

Kebilidi: Eladocagene exuparvovec-tneq 28 billion VG/0.5 mL (0.5 mL)

Generic Equivalent Available: US

No

Pricing: US

Suspension (Kebilidi Injection)

280000000000VG/0.5ML (per 0.5 mL): $4,740,000.00

Disclaimer: A representative AWP (Average Wholesale Price) price or price range is provided as reference price only. A range is provided when more than one manufacturer's AWP price is available and uses the low and high price reported by the manufacturers to determine the range. The pricing data should be used for benchmarking purposes only, and as such should not be used alone to set or adjudicate any prices for reimbursement or purchasing functions or considered to be an exact price for a single product and/or manufacturer. Medi-Span expressly disclaims all warranties of any kind or nature, whether express or implied, and assumes no liability with respect to accuracy of price or price range data published in its solutions. In no event shall Medi-Span be liable for special, indirect, incidental, or consequential damages arising from use of price or price range data. Pricing data is updated monthly.

Administration: Adult

Intraputaminal: Administer in a medical center specializing in stereotactic neurosurgery using an FDA-authorized cannula for intraparenchymal infusion (eg, ClearPoint SmartFlow Neuro Cannula Part Number NGS-NC-01-EE or NGS-NC-02-EE) and an infusion pump capable of infusing at a rate of 0.003 mL/minute. Connect syringe to syringe pump and prime cannula within 6 hours of starting product thaw. Administer each infusion (eg, at each putaminal target site) over 27 minutes at a rate of 0.003 mL/minute. Refer to manufacturer's labeling for additional details.

Administration: Pediatric

Intraputaminal: Administer in a medical center specializing in stereotactic neurosurgery; refer to manufacturer's labeling for additional details. Recommended dose should be divided into 4 different infusions of 0.08 mL (0.45 × 1011 vector genomes [vg]) each; administer 2 infusions into anterior putamen and 2 infusions into posterior putamen. Administer each infusion consecutively, over 27 minutes per site, at a rate of 0.003 mL/minute using a syringe pump and an FDA-authorized cannula for intraparenchymal infusion (ie, ClearPoint SmartFlow Neuro Cannula Part Number NGS-NC-01-EE or 122 NGS-NC-02-EE); total infusion time is ~4 hours.

Use: Labeled Indications

Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency: Treatment of aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) deficiency in adults and pediatric patients.

Metabolism/Transport Effects

None known.

Drug Interactions

There are no known significant interactions.

Reproductive Considerations

Evaluate pregnancy status prior to use; sexually active patients should have a negative pregnancy test confirmed prior to starting treatment.

Data are insufficient to recommend the duration of contraception required following treatment with eladocagene exuparvovec.

Pregnancy Considerations

Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted.

Breastfeeding Considerations

It is not known if eladocagene exuparvovec is present in breast milk.

Monitoring Parameters

Continuous cardiorespiratory monitoring (throughout the entire hospitalization for neurosurgical administration).

Mechanism of Action

Eladocagene exuparvovec is a recombinant adeno-associated virus serotype 2 (rAAV2) based gene therapy designed to deliver a copy of the DDC gene, which encodes the AADC enzyme. Intraputaminal infusion of eladocagene exuparvovec results in AADC enzyme expression and subsequent production of dopamine in the putamen.

  1. Kebilidi (eladocagene exuparvovec) [prescribing information]. Warren, NJ: PTC Therapeutics Inc; November 2024.
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