ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﺒﻠﯽ
خرید پکیج
تعداد آیتم قابل مشاهده باقیمانده : 3 مورد
نسخه الکترونیک
medimedia.ir

Maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) and maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) reference ranges derived from population-based studies with good reference equations

Maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) and maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) reference ranges derived from population-based studies with good reference equations
  MIP* MEP*
Children (ages 7 to 13)[1] Male: 77 to 114 99 to 161
Female: 71 to 108 74 to 126
Adolescents (ages 13 to 35)[2] Male: 114 to 121 131 to 161
Female: 65 to 85 92 to 95
Adults (ages 18 to 65)[3] Male: 92 to 121 140
Female: 68 to 79 95
Older adults (ages 65 to 85)[4] Male: 65 to 90 140 to 190
Female: 45 to 60 90 to 130
* Mean values in cm H2O.
¶ These mean MEP values from another study[5]. They are under-estimates because the mouthpiece was used between the teeth instead of against the lips and teeth.
Data from:
  1. Gaultier C, Zinman R. Maximal static pressures in healthy children. Respir Physiol 1983; 51:45.
  2. Leech JA, Ghezzo H, Stevens D, Becklake MR. Respiratory pressures and function in young adults. Am Rev Respir Dis 1983; 128:17.
  3. Harik-Khan RI, Wise RA, Fozard JL. Determinants of maximal inspiratory pressure: the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998; 158:1459.
  4. Enright PL, Kronmal RA, Manolino TA, et al. Respiratory muscle strength in the elderly. Correlates and reference values. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1994; 149:430.
  5. Bruschi C, Cerveri I, Zoia MC, et al. Reference values of maximal respiratory mouth pressures: a population-based study. Am Rev Respir Dis 1992; 146:790.
Graphic 52967 Version 3.0

آیا می خواهید مدیلیب را به صفحه اصلی خود اضافه کنید؟