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خرید پکیج
تعداد آیتم قابل مشاهده باقیمانده : 3 مورد
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Criteria for the diagnosis of arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia

Criteria for the diagnosis of arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia
Family history
Major
Familial disease confirmed at necropsy or surgery
Minor
Family history of premature sudden death (<35 years) caused by suspected ARVD
Family history (clinical diagnosis based on present criteria)
ECG depolarization/conduction abnormalities
Major
Epsilon waves or localized prolongation (>110 ms) of the QRS complex in the right precordial leads (V1 to V3)
Minor
Late potentials seen on signal averaged ECG
Repolarization abnormalities
Minor
Inverted T waves in right precordial leads (V2 and V3) in people >12 years and in the absence of right bundle branch block
Tissue characterisation of walls
Major
Fibrofatty replacement of myocardium on endomyocardial biopsy
Global and/or regional dysfunction and structural alterations
(detected by echocardiography, angiography, magnetic resonance imaging, or radionuclide scintigraphy)
Major
Severe dilatation and reduction of right ventricular ejection fraction with no (or only mild) left ventricular impairment
Localized right ventricular aneurysms (akinetic or dyskinetic areas with diastolic bulging)
Severe segmental dilatation of the right ventricle
Minor
Mild global right ventricular dilatation and/or ejection fraction reduction with normal left ventricle
Mild segmental dilatation of the right ventricle
Regional right ventricular hypokinesia
Arrhythmias
Minor
Left bundle branch block type ventricular tachycardia (sustained or nonsustained) documented on ECG, Holter monitoring, or during exercise testing
Frequent ventricular extrasystoles (more than 1000/24 h) on Holter monitoring
ARVD: arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia; ECG: electrocardiogram.
Data from: McKenna WJ, Thiene G, Nava A, et al. Br Heart J 1994; 71:215.
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