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تعداد آیتم قابل مشاهده باقیمانده : -39 مورد

Malformations of cortical development

Malformations of cortical development
Malformations due to abnormal neuronal and glial proliferation or apoptosis
Decreased proliferation/increased apoptosis: microcephalies
Increased proliferation/decreased apoptosis: megalencephalies
Abnormal proliferation (abnormal cell types):
  • Non-neoplastic (tuberous sclerosis, cortical dysplasia with balloon cells, hemimegalencephaly)
  • Neoplastic (association with disordered cortex): DNET, ganglioglioma, gangliocytoma
Malformations due to abnormal neuronal migration
Lissencephaly/subcortical band heterotopia spectrum
Cobblestone complex
Heterotopia (subependymal, subcortical, marginal glioneuronal)
Malformations due to abnormal cortical organisation
Polymicrogyria and schizencephaly
Cortical dysplasia without balloon cells
Microdysgenesis
Malformations of cortical development, not otherwise classified
DNET: dysembryoplastic neuroepithelioma.
Modified from: Barkovich AJ, Kuzniecky RI, Jackson GD, et al. Classification system for malformations of cortical development. Neurology 2001; 57:2168.
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