Epilepsy syndromes with neonatal/infantile onset

Focal

Self-limited neonatal epilepsy (SeLNE)

Self-limited familial neonatal and infantile epilepsy (SeLFNIE)

Self-limited infantile epilepsy (SeLIE)

Focal and/or generalized

Genetic epilepsy with febrile seizures plus (GEFS+)

Generalized

Myoclonic epilepsy in infancy (MEI)

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEEs)

Early infantile DEE (EIDEE)

Epilepsy in infancy with migrating focal seizures (EIMFS)

Infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS)

Dravet syndrome (DS)

Etiology-specific syndromes*

KCNQ2 DEE (KCNQ2-DEE)

Pyridoxine-dependent (ALDH7A1) DEE (PD-DEE)

Pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate deficiency (PNPO) DEE (P5PD-DEE)

CDKL5 DEE (CDKL5-DEE)

Protocadherin 19 clustering epilepsy (PCDH19 clustering epilepsy)

Glucose transporter 1 deficiency syndrome (GLUT1DS)

Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS)

Gelastic seizures with hypothalamic hamartoma (GS-HH)

* Most etiology-specific syndromes that begin in the neonatal or infantile period are DEEs.

From: Zuberi SM, Wirrell E, Yozawitz E, et al. ILAE classification and definition of epilepsy syndromes with onset in neonates and infants: Position statement by the ILAE Task Force on Nosology and Definitions. Epilepsia 2022; 63(6):1349-1397. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/epi.17239. Copyright © 2022 The Authors. Published on behalf of The International League Against Epilepsy. Adapted with permission of John Wiley & Sons Inc. This table has been provided by or is owned by Wiley. Further permission is needed before it can be downloaded to PowerPoint, printed, shared or emailed. Please contact Wiley's permissions department either via email: [email protected] or use the RightsLink service by clicking on the 'Request Permission' link accompanying this article on Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/).

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Epilepsy syndromes with neonatal/infantile onset