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Cholangioscopy for malignant diseases

Cholangioscopy for malignant diseases
  PTBD (n) PTCS (n) Biopsy (n) Sensitivity (percent)
Bile duct cancer 270 155 141 96
Pancreatic cancer 160 81 67 67
Gallbladder cancer 134 76 63 76
Papillary cancer 44 34 30 90
Liver cancer 17 11 10 90
Recurrent and other cancers 48 28 17 35
Total 671 385 328 82
Accuracy_of_cholangioscopy.htm
Results in 671 patients treated for hepatobiliary or pancreatic malignancies at Nagoya University Hospital from April 1977 to April 1997. All patients underwent percutaneous biliary drainage (PTBD) and 385 had percutaneous transhepatic cholangioscopy (PTCS) with biopsies. The sensitivity values refer to the yield of the biopsies obtained during PTCS, using the histopathology obtained during later surgery or repeat biopsy or the clinical course as the gold standard. The overall sensitivity of PTCS was 82 percent.
Data from: Nimura Y, Kamiya J. Endoscopy 1998; 30:182.
Graphic 72892 Version 2.0

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