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خرید پکیج
تعداد آیتم قابل مشاهده باقیمانده : -15 مورد

Risk factors for portal vein thrombosis

Risk factors for portal vein thrombosis
Acquired thrombophilia
  • Antiphospholipid syndrome
  • Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
Inherited thrombophilia
  • Antithrombin deficiency
  • Factor V Leiden
  • Prothrombin gene G20210A mutation
  • Protein C and S deficiency
Local factors
  • Abdominal trauma
  • Abdominal malignancy (eg, pancreatic cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma)
  • Abdominal surgery (eg, splenectomy, liver transplantation)
  • Endoscopic sclerotherapy
  • Intra-abdominal inflammatory process (eg, cholecystitis, diverticulitis, pancreatitis)
  • Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt
Systemic disorders
  • Behçet syndrome
  • Cirrhosis*
  • Collagen vascular disease (eg, systemic lupus erythematosis)
  • Inflammatory bowel disease
  • Myeloproliferative syndrome (eg, polycythemia vera)
  • Pregnancy or exogenous hormone use
* Patients with decompensated cirrhosis are at higher risk for developing portal vein thrombosis than patients with compensated cirrhosis.
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