Maternal |
Medical or obstetric conditions associated with uteroplacental insufficiency (eg, preeclampsia, chronic hypertension, collagen vascular disease, nephropathy, thrombophilia) |
Medications (eg, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, prostaglandin synthetase inhibitors [eg, NSAIDs], trastuzumab) |
Diabetes insipidus (rare cases have presented with oligohydramnios that improve upon maternal treatment with desmopressin) |
Placental |
Abruption |
Twin to twin transfusion (ie, twin polyhydramnios-oligohydramnios sequence) |
Placental thrombosis or infarction |
Fetal |
Chromosomal abnormalities |
Congenital abnormalities, especially those associated with impaired urine production or excretion |
Growth restriction |
Demise |
Postterm pregnancy |
Ruptured fetal membranes |
Infection |
Idiopathic |
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