Physiologic parameters based on pediatric age

Age group	Heart rate, beats/min		Respiratory rate, breaths/min	Leukocyte count, leukocytes x 10³/mm³	Systolic blood pressure, mmHg
Age group	Tachycardia	Bradycardia	Respiratory rate, breaths/min	Leukocyte count, leukocytes x 10³/mm³	Systolic blood pressure, mmHg
0 days to 1 wk	>180	<100	>50	>34	<65
1 wk to 1 mo	>180	<100	>40	>19.5 or <5	<75
1 mo to 1 yr	>180	<90	>34	>17.5 or <5	<100
2-5 yrs	>140	NA	>22	>15.5 or <6	<94
6-12 yrs	>130	NA	>18	>13.5 or <4.5	<105
13 to <18 yrs	>110	NA	>14	>11 or <4.5	<117

NA: not applicable.

Reproduced with permission from: Goldstein B, Giroir B, Randolph B, Members of the International Consensus Conference on Pediatric Sepsis. International pediatric sepsis consensus conference: Definitions for sepsis and organ dysfunction in pediatrics. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2005; 6:2. Copyright © 2005 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

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Physiologic parameters based on pediatric age