Version June 2024
| Conditions with urinary concentration defects |
| Central diabetes insipidus |
| Congenital |
| Central nervous system malformations (eg, holoprosencephaly) |
| Genetic causes |
| Acquired |
| Central nervous system tumors (eg, craniopharyngioma) |
| Infiltrative processes |
| Postneurosurgery |
| Trauma |
| Nephrogenetic diabetes insipidus |
| Congenital |
| X-linked (Xp28) |
| Autosomal (12q13) |
| Other inherited disorders or syndromes |
| Bardet-Biedl syndrome |
| Bartter syndrome |
| Familial hypomagnesemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis |
| Acquired |
| Drug induced |
| Lithium |
| Amphotericin |
| Demeclocycline |
| Ifosfamide |
| Foscarnet |
| Cidofovir |
| Electrolyte abnormalities |
| Hypercalcemia |
| Hypokalemia |
| Kidney disease |
| Obstructive uropathy |
| Sickle cell nephropathy |
| Nephronophthisis |
| Cystinosis |
| Osmotic diuresis |
| Mannitol use |
| Hyperglycemia |
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