ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﺒﻠﯽ
خرید پکیج
تعداد آیتم قابل مشاهده باقیمانده : 3 مورد
نسخه الکترونیک
medimedia.ir

Isosulfan blue dye: Drug information

Isosulfan blue dye: Drug information
(For additional information see "Isosulfan blue dye: Patient drug information")

For abbreviations, symbols, and age group definitions used in Lexicomp (show table)
Pharmacologic Category
  • Contrast Agent
Dosing: Adult
Lymphatic vessel delineation

Lymphatic vessel delineation: SubQ: Inject 0.5 mL into 3 interdigital spaces of each extremity per study; maximum dose: 3 mL (30 mg)

Dosing: Kidney Impairment: Adult

There are no dosage adjustments provided in the manufacturer’s labeling.

Dosing: Hepatic Impairment: Adult

There are no dosage adjustments provided in the manufacturer’s labeling.

Adverse Reactions

The following adverse drug reactions and incidences are derived from product labeling unless otherwise specified.

1% to 10%:

Dermatologic: Pruritus (2%; affecting abdomen, hands, and neck)

Hypersensitivity: Hypersensitivity reaction (2%)

Local: Local swelling (2%)

<1%, postmarketing, and/or case reports: Anaphylaxis; skin discoloration (including blue urticaria)

Contraindications

Known hypersensitivity to isosulfan blue, triphenylmethane (or related compounds), or any component of the formulation.

Warnings/Precautions

Concerns related to adverse events:

• Discoloration: May cause blue discoloration of urine for 24 hours following administration. May also result in tattoo-like blue coloration of the skin at the injection site (transient or long term).

• Hypersensitivity: Hypersensitivity reactions, including life-threatening anaphylactic reactions (respiratory distress, shock, angioedema), have occurred. Monitor patients closely for ≥60 minutes following administration. Patients with a history of bronchial asthma, allergies, drug reactions, or prior reactions to triphenylmethane dyes are at higher risk for reactions. Competent personnel should be available to administer emergency care (including resuscitation). For breast cancer sentinel lymph node biopsy, prophylaxis with an IV corticosteroid (hydrocortisone 100 mg, methylprednisolone 20 mg, dexamethasone 4 mg) or diphenhydramine (50 mg IV) or famotidine (20 mg IV) has been used to decrease the severity of hypersensitivity reactions to blue dyes, although the incidence was not decreased (James 2016).

Other warnings/precautions:

• Methemoglobin: Methemoglobin levels via arterial blood gases (ABG) may be falsely elevated; co-oximetry may be required to accurately assess methemoglobin level.

• Oxygen saturation: Peripheral oxygenation measurements by pulsoximetry may be falsely low due to isosulfan blue interference (peak interference is 30 minutes after administration; minimal effect by ~4 hours postdose); may require direct determination by ABG analysis.

Dosage Forms: US

Excipient information presented when available (limited, particularly for generics); consult specific product labeling.

Solution, Subcutaneous:

Generic: 1% (5 mL)

Solution, Subcutaneous [preservative free]:

Generic: 1% (5 mL)

Generic Equivalent Available: US

Yes

Pricing: US

Solution (Isosulfan Blue Subcutaneous)

1% (per mL): $245.00 - $254.61

Disclaimer: A representative AWP (Average Wholesale Price) price or price range is provided as reference price only. A range is provided when more than one manufacturer's AWP price is available and uses the low and high price reported by the manufacturers to determine the range. The pricing data should be used for benchmarking purposes only, and as such should not be used alone to set or adjudicate any prices for reimbursement or purchasing functions or considered to be an exact price for a single product and/or manufacturer. Medi-Span expressly disclaims all warranties of any kind or nature, whether express or implied, and assumes no liability with respect to accuracy of price or price range data published in its solutions. In no event shall Medi-Span be liable for special, indirect, incidental, or consequential damages arising from use of price or price range data. Pricing data is updated monthly.

Administration: Adult

SubQ: Single patient use only. Due to precipitation, do not mix with local anesthetics (eg, lidocaine) in same syringe (use separate syringes). Monitor closely for hypersensitivity for ≥60 minutes following administration.

Use: Labeled Indications

Lymphatic vessel delineation: Adjunct to lymphography to delineate lymphatic vessels draining the region of injection in primary and secondary lymphedema of the extremities; chyluria, chylous ascites, or chylothorax; lymph node involvement by primary or secondary neoplasm; and lymph node response to therapeutic modalities.

Metabolism/Transport Effects

None known.

Drug Interactions

There are no known significant interactions.

Pregnancy Considerations

Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted. Isosulfan blue 1% injection should be given to a pregnant woman only if clearly needed.

Breastfeeding Considerations

It is not known if isosulfan blue is excreted in breast milk. The manufacturer recommends that caution be exercised when administering isosulfan blue to nursing women.

Monitoring Parameters

Monitor for hypersensitivity reactions for at least 60 minutes following administration. Due to interference with pulse oximetry, monitor arterial blood gases for at least 30 to 240 minutes following administration if need to evaluate oxygenation.

Mechanism of Action

Isosulfan blue binds to serum proteins and is then drained by the regional lymphatic system; blue coloration imparted by the dye permits delineation of the vessels against the surrounding tissue.

Pharmacokinetics (Adult Data Unless Noted)

Excretion: Urine (up to 10%; as unchanged drug within 24 hours of administration)

Brand Names: International
International Brand Names by Country
For country code abbreviations (show table)

  • (CZ) Czech Republic: Patentblau v;
  • (PR) Puerto Rico: Lymphazurin
  1. Baker MG, Cronin JA, Borish L, Lawrence MG. Evaluation of a skin testing protocol for diagnosing perioperative anaphylaxis due to isosulfan blue allergy. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2014;113(3):330-331. [PubMed 25091718]
  2. Isosulfan blue [prescribing information]. Rockford, IL: Mylan Institutional; December 2015.
  3. James TA, Coffman AR, Chagpar AB, et al. Troubleshooting sentinel lymph node biopsy in breast cancer surgery. Ann Surg Oncol. 2016;23(11):3459-3466. doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5432-8. [PubMed 27444110]
  4. Ortiz D, Alvikas J, Riker AI. A case of severe anaphylactic reaction secondary to isosulfan blue dye injection. Ochsner J. 2015; 15(2):183-186.
  5. Reed H, Shaw C, Rice M, Le HT. Isosulfan blue dye anaphylaxis presenting as impaired ability to ventilate via a laryngeal mask airway. A A Case Rep. 2014;3(1):1-2. [PubMed 25612264]
Topic 9039 Version 103.0

آیا می خواهید مدیلیب را به صفحه اصلی خود اضافه کنید؟