Maximum expected number of acquired renal cysts according to age

Age group	Number of cysts in both kidneys		Number of cysts in kidney with the most cysts
Age group	Men	Women	Men	Women
18-29 years (n = 256)	1	1	1	1
30-39 years (n = 491)	2	2	2	2
40-49 years (n = 598)	3	2	2	2
50-59 years (n = 409)	5	3	5	2
60-69 years (n = 171)	10	4	7	4

Upper reference limit (97.5th percentile) for number of parenchymal cysts >5 mm by age and gender based on 1925 potential kidney donors.

Reproduced from: Rule AD, Sasiwimonphan K, Lieske JC, et al. Characteristics of renal cystic and solid lesions based on contrast-enhanced computed tomography of potential kidney donors. Am J Kidney Dis 2012; 59:611. Table used with the permission of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Maximum expected number of acquired renal cysts according to age