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خرید پکیج

تعداد آیتم قابل مشاهده باقیمانده : 3 مورد

Pathophysiological effects of obstructive sleep apnea

Pathophysiological effects of obstructive sleep apnea

PNA: parasympathetic nervous system activity; PO₂: partial pressure of oxygen; PCO₂: partial pressure of carbon dioxide; SNA: sympathetic nervous system activity; HR: heart rate; BP: blood pressure; LV: left ventricular.

Reproduced from: Bradley TD, Floras JS. Obstructive sleep apnoea and its cardiovascular consequences. Lancet 2009; 373:83. Illustration used with the permission of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Graphic 93834 Version 1.0

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