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تعداد آیتم قابل مشاهده باقیمانده : 3 مورد
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Categories of spiritual distress

Categories of spiritual distress
Diagnoses (primary) Key feature from history Example statements
Existential concerns

Lack of meaning

Questions meaning about one's own existence

Concern about afterlife

Questions the meaning of suffering

Seeks spiritual assistance

"My life is meaningless."

"I feel useless."
Abandonment by God or others

Lack of love, loneliness

Not being remembered

No sense of relatedness

"God has abandoned me."

"No one comes by anymore."

"I am so alone."
Anger at God or others

Displaces anger toward religious representatives or others

Inability to forgive
"Why would God take my child...it's not fair."
Concerns about relationship with deity Desires closeness to God, deepening relationship

"I want to have a deeper relationship with God."

"I want to understand my spirituality more."
Conflicted or challenged belief systems

Verbalizes inner conflicts or questions about beliefs of faith

Conflicts between religious beliefs and recommended treatments

Questions moral or ethical implications of therapeutic regimen

Expresses concern with life/death or belief system

"I am not sure if God is with me anymore."

"I question all that I used to hold as meaningful."
Despair/hopelessness

Hopelessness about future health, life

Despair as absolute hopelessness

No hope for value of life

"Life is being cut short."

"There is nothing left for me to live for."
Grief/loss The feeling and process associated with the loss of a person, health, relationship

"I miss my loved one so much."

"I wish I could run again."
Guilt/shame

Feeling that one has done something wrong or evil

Feeling that one is bad or evil
"I do not deserve to die pain free."
Reconciliation Need for forgiveness or reconciliation from self or others

"I need to be forgiven for what I did."

"I would like my wife to forgive me."
Isolation Separated from religious community or other community

"Since moving to the assisted living, I am not able to go to my church anymore."

"I have moved and no longer can go to my usual 12-step meeting."
Religious specific

Ritual needs

Unable to perform usual religious practices
"I just can't pray anymore."
Religious/spiritual struggle

Loss of faith or meaning

Religious or spiritual beliefs or community not helping with coping
"What if all that I believe is not true?"
Reproduced with permission from: Puchalski C, Ferrell B, Virani R, et al. Improving the Quality of Spiritual Care as a Dimension of Palliative Care: The Report of the Consensus Conference. J Palliat Med 2009; 12:885. Copyright © 2009 Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. Publishers.
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