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خرید پکیج
تعداد آیتم قابل مشاهده باقیمانده : 3 مورد
نسخه الکترونیک
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Chronology of a 22-year-old composite female patient with factitious disorder

Chronology of a 22-year-old composite female patient with factitious disorder
  Attendance or referral Symptoms and precipitants Tests and investigations Outcome and plan Key events
1986
(age 12 years)
Hospital A admission Right flank pain Normal laparoscopy Non-specific abdominal pain Death of father
1987
(age 13 years)
Hospital A admission Overdose of analgesics -- Referred to social worker; patient stealing money from mother Arguments with mother
1990
(age 16 years)
Hospital B admission Inhalation of smoke from fire after fire setting Normal blood tests Self-discharged Set fire to house; pregnant
1991
(age 17 years)
Neurology outpatient services (B) Episodes of loss of consciousness and muscle twitching Normal EEG and CT scan; normal blood tests Reassured no organic cause --
1991
(age 17 years)
Emergency admission to general surgery (A) Right-sided abdominal pain Normal radiograph Admitted for observation; self-discharged against medical advice --
June, 1992
(age 18 years)
Gynecology outpatient clinic Claims to be pregnant Normal pregnancy test "She lied to the registrar, saying that she had a positive pregnancy test when she had been told by the GP [general practitioner (family doctor)] that she was not pregnant" --
October, 1992
(age 18 years)
Emergency admission (A) Overdose of paracetamol in context of excess alcohol Noted abscess on right breast Worried about scarring on right breast; dermatologist considered possibility of artifactual skin disorder Grandfather ill
1993
(age 19 years)
Ear, nose, and throat outpatient clinic (C) Episodes of hemoptysis Normal direct laryngoscopy Followed up in psychiatric outpatients clinic; possibility of personality disorder considered --
1993
(age 19 years)
General medicine outpatient clinic (B), with subsequent admission Unexplained septicemia Isolated blood culture of saprophytic organisms not usually associated with the cause of sepsis in the immunocompetent patient "Given these findings we feel that there has been deliberate introduction into the body of material from an environmental source" Boyfriend of 2 years has left her
1994
(age 20 years)
Gynecology outpatient clinic (B) "Told me she had been sterilized" Fallopian tubes patent "When I obtained her notes and showed her this she decided to self-discharge" --
1995
(age 21 years)
Neurology outpatient clinic on second opinion (C) Recurrent blackouts and odd movements since age 17 years All investigations normal (video telemetry) Diagnosis of psychogenic non-epileptic seizures --
1995
(age 21 years)
Psychiatric outpatient clinic Patient denies that non-epileptic seizures are related to emotional problems; attends clinic with crutches Cognitive behavioral therapy not helping Demands to be kept on carbamazepine despite advice to taper drug Drinking a bottle of vodka every day
1996
(age 22 years)
Emergency admission orthopaedics Pain in right forearm after repeatedly punching wall Substantial soft tissue injury with swelling but no fracture Currently an inpatient on local psychiatric ward; follow-up by mental health team Child born
1996
(age 22 years)
Admission orthopaedics (D) Infection right wrist; demanding oramorph No positive cultures; "birefringent particles found consistent with foreign material in a distribution incompatible with wound-care procedures" Planned supportive confrontation; patient self-discharged; family doctor and psychiatric team informed --
1996
(age 22 years)
Pediatric outpatient clinic (B) Worried about 1-year-old son with 3 month history of "shaking episodes" Investigations unable to detect any relevant organic cause Patient requesting disability living allowance for son; asking how to hire a wheelchair for herself Case conference convened by social services at surgery of family doctor
Data anonymized for patient confidentiality. A, B, C, and D represent four different hospitals.
Reproduced from: Bass C, Halligan P. Factitious disorders and malingering: challenges for clinical assessment and management. Lancet 2014; 383:1422. Table used with the permission of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Graphic 97624 Version 1.0

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