JonathanKhalifaaStéphaneSupiotbGéraldinePignotcChristopheHennequindPierreBlanchardeDavidPasquierfNicolasMagnégRenaudde CrevoisierhPierreGraff-CailleaudaOlivierRiouiMorganeCabailléjDavidAzriaiIgorLatorzeffkGillesCréhangelOlivierChapetmMorganRouprêtnSarahBelhommeoArnaudMejeanpStéphaneCulineqPaulSargosj
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.011
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 95-114
Curative radio-chemotherapy is recognized as a standard treatment option for muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). Nevertheless, the technical aspects for MIBC radiotherapy are heterogeneous with a lack of practical recommendations.
FredrikKalholmab1LeszekGrzankac2ErikTraneusd3NielsBasslerabefg4
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.04.007
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 211-221
Linear Energy Transfer (LET) is widely used to express the radiation quality of ion beams, when characterizing the biological effectiveness. However, averaged LET may be defined in multiple ways, and the chosen definition may impact the resulting reported value. We review averaged LET definitions found in the literature, and quantify which impact using these various definitions have for different reference setups. We recorded the averaged LET definitions used in 354 publications quantifying the relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of hadronic beams, and investigated how these various definitions impact the reported averaged LET using a Monte Carlo particle transport code. We find that the kind of averaged LET being applied is, generally, poorly defined. Some definitions of averaged LET may influence the reported averaged LET values up to an order of magnitude. For publications involving protons, most applied dose averaged LET when reporting RBE. The absence of what target medium is used and what secondary particles are included further contributes to an ill-defined averaged LET. We also found evidence of inconsistent usage of averaged LET definitions when deriving LET-based RBE models. To conclude, due to commonly ill-defined averaged LET and to the inherent problems of LET-based RBE models, averaged LET may only be used as a coarse indicator of radiation quality. We propose a more rigorous way of reporting LET values, and suggest that ideally the entire particle fluence spectra should be recorded and provided for future RBE studies, from which any type of averaged LET (or other quantities) may be inferred.
Ricky T.O'BrienaOwenDillonaBenjaminLauaArmiaGeorgebSandieSmithbAndrewWallisbJan-JakobSonkedPaul J.KeallaShalini K.Vinodbc
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.05.021
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 29-34
We present the first implementation of Adaptive 4D cone beam CT (4DCBCT) that adapts the image hardware (gantry rotation speed and kV projections) in response to the patient’s real-time respiratory signal. Adaptive 4DCBCT was applied on lung cancer patients to reduce the scan time and imaging dose in the ADaptive CT Acquisition for Personalised Thoracic imaging (ADAPT) trial.
CharismaHehakayaabJochem R.N.van der Voort van ZypaBen G.L.VannestecJanneke P.C.GruttersdDiederick E.GrobbeebefHelena M.VerkooijenafGeert W.J.Frederixe
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.05.022
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 74-82
1.5 Tesla magnetic resonance imaging radiotherapy linear accelerator (MR-Linac) is gaining interest for treatment of localized prostate cancer. Clinical evidence is lacking and it therefore remains uncertain whether MR-Linac is cost-effective. An early health economic analysis was performed to calculate the necessary relative reduction in complications and the maximum price of MR-Linac (5 fractions) to be cost-effective compared to 5, 20 and 39 fractionation schedules of external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) and low-dose-rate (LDR) brachytherapy.
HendrickTanaPatrickCheungaAlexander V.LouieaStenMyrehaugaMarkNiglasbcEshetu G.AtenafudWilliamChuaHans T.ChungaIanPoonaArjunSahgalaHanySolimana
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.012
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 159-165
To summarize the clinical outcomes of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) for metastatic breast cancer (mBC) from a large institution.
Nicol? Matteo LucaBattistiaMatthew Q.HattonbMalcolm W.R.ReedcEstherHerbertdJenna L.MorganeMichaelBradburndRichardSimcockfStephen J.WaltersdKaren A.CollinsgSue E.WardhGeoffrey R.HolmeshMariaBurtongKate J.LiffordiAdrianEdwardsiThompson G.RobinsonjCharleneMartineTimChaterdKirsty J.PembertondAlanBrennanhKwokLeung CheungkAnnalizaToddeRiccardo A.AudisiolJulietWrightcTracyGreenmDeirdreRevellmJacquiGathmKieranHorgannChrisHolcombeoMatthew C.WinterpJayNaikqRishiParmeshwarrMargot A.GosneysAlastair M.ThompsontLyndaWylde1AlistairRinga1on behalf of theBridging the Age Gap TMG
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.021
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 166-176
Radiotherapy reduces in-breast recurrence risk in early breast cancer (EBC) in older women. This benefit may be small and should be balanced against treatment effect and holistic patient assessment. This study described treatment patterns according to fitness and impact on health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL).
TrineTrammaPeerChristiansenbBirgitte VrouOffersencKaren BerenthMadsendPhilipPoortmansefOritKaidar-Persongh
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.018
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 177-182
Skin-sparing and nipple-sparing mastectomies with immediate reconstruction for breast cancer are increasing. The superficial fascia is considered a natural border and the superficial margin may not be evaluated. We emphasize the need for reporting of the superficial margin status in these procedures to obtain valid information on its association with local recurrence risks.
ZhouHuangab1MeiShic1Wei-HuWangb1Liang-FangShend1YuTangaQing-LinRongaLiZhueXiao-BoHuangfJianTiebJia-YiChengJunZhanghHong-FenWuiJingChengjMinLiukChang-YingMalShu-LianWangaYe-XiongLia
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.015
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 191-197
This study aimed to establish a nomogram for predicting locoregional recurrence (LRR) in breast cancer patients treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) and mastectomy.
AmiKaviahJasonGurewitzbeCarolina GBenjaminiJoshua S.SilvermandeKennethBernsteindjMonicaMurebfCheongeunOhg1Erik P.SulmandeBernadineDonahuedehDouglasKondziolkacde
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.05.019
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 65-71
To report our dosimetric analysis of the hippocampi (HC) and the incidence of perihippocampal tumor location in patients with ?25 brain metastases who received stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) in single or multiple sessions.
CharlotteSleursaSandraJacobsabSerena J.CounsellcDaanChristiaensceJ-DonaldTourniercStefanSunaertdeKarenVan BeekfAnneUyttebroeckabSabineDeprezeDafnisBatallecg1JurgenLemiereb1
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.05.028
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 118-125
Childhood infratentorial tumor patients frequently suffer from long-term cognitive deficits. As each constituent of their treatment can lead to neurotoxicity, cascade effects can lead to profound reorganization of the underlying brain network, the so-called ‘connectome’. However, to date, few studies have assessed the relationship between brain network topology, the functional role of network hubs (i.e. highly connected regions), and neurocognitive outcomes in adult survivors of childhood infratentorial tumors.
Yang-ziZhangMaxiaoweiSongJian-haoGengXiang-gaoZhuShuaiLiYong-hengLiYongCaiWei-huWang
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.017
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 132-139
Elective irradiation of the external iliac lymph nodes (EIN) has always been advocated for T4b rectal cancer with anterior organ invasion without convincing evidence. This study aimed to explore the patterns of treatment failure for locally advanced T4b rectal cancer treated using neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NCRT) and surgery. This information may help to clarify whether the current definition of the clinical target volume (CTV) is still appropriate.
Bum-SupJanga1Yu JinLimb1ChanghoonSongaSeung HyuckJeoncKeun-WookLeedSung-BumKangeYoon JinLeefJae-SungKima
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.019
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 183-190
To develop an image-based deep learning model for predicting pathological response in rectal cancer using post-chemoradiotherapy magnetic resonance (MR) imaging.
NicolasMeillanabAlexandreOrthuoncPaulChauchatdDavidAtlanieOlivierBouchefBertrandChaulingCélineDavidhMélanieDeberneiCharlesDebrigodejWilliamKaokAudreyKellerlHortenseLahariemBrunoLamezecnClaireLemanskioNicolasMagnépMarc-AndréMahéqPascaleMererLaurenceMoureau-ZabottosDidierPeifferttYoannPointreauuLaurentQuérovSéverineRacadotwSophieRocaxPaulSargosyStéphanieServagizElianeTangacVéroniqueVendrelyaaabJérômeDoyenadFlorenceHuguetbaeaf
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.006
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 198-204
The aim of this study is to correlate locoregional relapse with radiation therapy volumes in patients with rectal cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemoradiation in the ACCORD 12/0405-PRODIGE 02 trial.
ChaoyangJiangaBaolinGongbHuiGaoaTaoZhangaZhihuiLiaJuanWangbLingZhanga
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.05.020
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 23-28
The delineation of intermediate risk nodal regions (CTVn2) and low-risk nodal regions (CTVn3) base on the correlation analysis between neck node levels of NPC has not been reported. We aim to analyze the correlations between different neck node levels in 960 cases of NPC, and to provide preliminary suggestions for clinical target volume (CTV) delineation of NPC base on the correlation analysis.
M.SharabianiaE.ClementelaN.AndratschkebL.CollettecC.FortpiedaV.GrégoiredJ.OvergaardeJ.WillmannbC.Hurkmansf
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.04.006
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 35-39
To externally validate previously published Normal Tissue Complication Probability (NTCP) models developed by separate teams for grade 3 oral mucositis (g3OM).
Ya-NanJina1Ji-JinYaob1Ya-FeiYoua1Hui-JiaoCaoa1Zi-ZiLicDan-LingDaidWang-JianZhangeTiaMarkseBeiZhangaLiang-PingXiaa
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.003
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 83-91
To identify an optimal cumulative cisplatin dose along with concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CC-CCD) for children and adolescents with locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (CALANPC) using real-world data.
N.B.PushpaaKumar SatishRavibcPrashantDurgapald
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.004
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 92-94
Regardless of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, discovering a new salivary gland turned into all the rage among the medical fraternity. The significance of the disclosure has been correlated with its clinical relevance in radiotherapy of oropharyngeal carcinoma. However, there are views against this new revelation, owing to the lack of substantial evidence. We have endeavoured to illuminate Tubarial glands with potential shreds of evidence.
AndrewWentzela1TimothyLucianiaLisanne V.van DijkbNicoletteTakubBaherElgoharibeAbdallah S.R.MohamedbGuadalupeCanahuatedClifton D.FullerbDavid M.VockcG.Elisabeta MaraiaSpatial-Non-spatial Multi-Dimensional Analysis of Radiotherapy Treatment/Toxicity Team SMART3
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.016
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 152-158
To determine whether patient similarity in terms of head and neck cancer spread through lymph nodes correlates significantly with radiation-associated toxicity.
AtsushiMushaabHirofumiShimadaaNobuteruKuboaHidemasaKawamuraaNaokoOkanoaHiroSatoaTakuyaKaminumaaKoheiOkadaaMaiAnakuraaAkikoAdachiaKatsuyukiShiraiacJun-ichiSaitohadSatoshiYokoobKazuakiChikamatsueTatsuyaOhnoa
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.022
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 205-210
Osteoradionecrosis (ORN) affects the patient’s quality of life by making eating and maintaining oral hygiene painful. This study aimed to analyze carbon ion radiotherapy (C-ion RT)-induced ORN of the mandible.
MasayukiOkumuraaHidehiroHojoaMasakiNakamuraaTakashiHiyamabNaokiNakamuracSadamotoZendaaAtsushiMotegiaYasuhiroHiranoaShun-IchiroKageyamaadRaturi VijayParshuramaTakeshiFujisawaaHirofumiKunobTetsuoAkimotoad
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.05.026
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 47-54
The risk of radiation pneumonitis (RP) after palliative radiotherapy (RT) in cancer patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD) remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the incidence, severity, and predictive factors of RP among patients with ILD who received palliative RT.
William G.BreenaBradley J.StishaWilliam S.HarmsenbAdam T.FroemmingcLance A.MyndersedC. RichardChooaBrian J.DavisaThomas M.Pisanskya
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.05.015
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 9-15
To determine the operational characteristics of pelvic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) prior to salvage radiation therapy (SRT) for biochemically recurrent prostate cancer following radical prostatectomy.
Hima BinduMusunuruaPatrickCheungbcDannyVesprinibcStanley K.LiubcWilliamChubcHans T.ChungbcGerardMortonbcAndreaDeabreudMelanieDavidsonbcAnanthRavibcJoelleHelouceLingHocLiyingZhangdAndrewLoblawbcf
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.05.024
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 40-46
The ASCO/CCO guidelines recommend brachytherapy (BT) boost for eligible intermediate- (IR) or high-risk (HR) prostate cancer (PCa) patients. We present efficacy, toxicity and quality-of-life (QoL) outcomes in patients treated on a prospective protocol of MRI dose-painted high-dose-rate BT boost (HDR-BT) followed by 5-fraction pelvic radiotherapy (RT) and 6–18 months of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT).
Edward ChristopherDeea1VinayakMuralidharbMartin T.KingbNeil E.MartinbAnthony V.D'AmicobKent W.MouwbPeter F.OriobPaul L.NguyenbJonathan E.Leemanb
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.023
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 241-250
Prostate radiotherapy has been associated with an increased risk of developing a second malignancy (SM). However, relative SM probabilities following treatment with contemporary radiation techniques such as stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) or moderately hypofractionated intensity modulated radiotherapy (HF-IMRT) remain unknown.
M.R.BoekhoffaI.L.DefizeabA.S.BorggreveabR.van HillegersbergbA.N.T.J.KotteaJ.J.W.LagendijkaA.L.H.M.W.van LieraJ.P.RuurdabN.TakahashiacS.Mooka1G.J.Meijera1
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.05.005
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 16-22
This study aimed to assess the smallest clinical target volume (CTV) to planned target volume (PTV) margins for esophageal cancer radiotherapy using daily online registration to the bony anatomy that yield full dosimetric coverage over the course of treatment.
JihongWanga1TravisSalzillob1YongyingJiangcYuriMackeyevdCliftonDavid FullerbCarolineChungbSeungtaekChoibNeilHughesbYaoDingaJinzhongYangaSastryVedameSunilKrishnand
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.05.023
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 55-64
Gadolinium-based contrast is often used when acquiring MR images for radiation therapy planning for better target delineation. In some situations, patients may still have residual MRI contrast agents in their tissue while being treated with high-energy radiation. This is especially true when MRI contrast agents are administered during adaptive treatment replanning for patients treated on MR-Linac systems.
RuijieYanga1XueyingYangb1LeWangcd1DingjieLieYuexinGuofYingLigYuminGuanhXiangyangWuiShoupingXujShumingZhangakMaria F.ChanlLishengGengbmJingSuidn
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.024
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 230-240
To commission and implement an Autoencoder based Classification-Regression (ACLR) model for VMAT patient-specific quality assurance (PSQA) in a multi-institution scenario.
AraceliGago-AriasabcSaraNeiraaMiguelPombarbdAntonioG?mez-Caama?odeJuanPardo-Monteroab
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.05.012
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 1-8
To investigate the possible contribution of indirect damage and damage saturation to tumour control obtained with SBRT/SRS treatments for early-stage NSCLC and brain metastases.
LingHeaKruttikaBhataAngelikiIoannidisaLeZhangaNhan T.NguyenaJoshua E.AllenbPhioanh LeiaNghiemphucdTimothy F.CloughesycdLinda M.LiauceHarley I.KornblumcfFrankPajonkac
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.05.027
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 140-147
Glioblastoma (GBM) is the deadliest of all brain cancers in adults. The current standard-of-care is surgery followed by radiotherapy and temozolomide, leading to a median survival time of only 15 months. GBM are organized hierarchically with a small number of glioma-initiating cells (GICs), responsible for therapy resistance and tumor recurrence, suggesting that targeting GICs could improve treatment response. ONC201 is a first-in-class anti-tumor agent with clinical efficacy in some forms of high-grade gliomas. Here we test its efficacy against GBM in combination with radiation.
S.N.NovikovaG.I.GaftonbM.A.EbertbE.A.FedosovaaJ.S.MelnikaG.V.ZinovevbI.G.GaftonbM.S.SinyachkinbS.V.Kanaeva
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.05.025
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 126-131
Preoperative radiotherapy in patients with soft tissue sarcomas is characterized by important advantages: high precision of dose delivery, reduction of tumor volume and implantation potential, induction of immunologic response. Postoperative irradiation is associated with a reduced risk of complication, and a comprehensive radiotherapy planning in accordance with the pathologic report. Combination of pre- and postoperative irradiation gives the opportunity to use the best of both methods.
Elton Trigo TeixeiraLeiteRodrigo RamellaMunhozVeridiana Pires deCamargoLuiz Guilherme Cernaglia Aureliano deLimaDaniel Cesar SeguelRebolledoCarlos Eduardo BravinMaistroF?bio de FreitasBusnardoF?bio de OliveiraFerreiraJo?o VictorSalvajoliHeloisa de AndradeCarvalho
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.027
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 222-229
Soft tissue sarcomas (STS) comprise a diverse group of mesenchymal malignancies that require multidisciplinary care. Although surgery remains the primary form of treatment for those with localized disease, radiation therapy (RT) is often incorporated either in the neo- or adjuvant setting. Given the development of modern RT techniques and alternative dosing schedules, stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) has emerged as a promising technique. However, the current role of SABR in the treatment of STS of the extremities remains uncertain.
Pilar M.Samper OtsaJoséZapatero Ortu?oaSaraPedraza Fern?ndezbEstherMayrata CanellascCarmenGonz?lez San SegundodMaiderCampo VargaseBego?aCaballerofM?nicaRamos AlbiacgGonzaloV?zquez MasedohBeatriz?lvareziSilviaRodr?guez VillalbajTeresaMu?oz Miguela?ezkPatriciaDiezhandino GarcialGemmaSanchomLauraGuzm?n G?meznJuanaTriperooMikel RicoRico OsespCarmenIba?ez VillosladaqAna Mar?a SolerSoler Rodr?guezrMar?a LuisaChustsAdrianaFondevilla SolertEva MariaLozano MartinuVirginiaMorillo MaciasvClaudioFuentes S?nchezwLauraTorrado MoyaxJes?sFern?ndez L?pezyJosep Mar?aSolézMarcosGuijarro Verd?aaMoisésMira FloresabAmadeoWalsacJoséExp?sito Hern?ndezad
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.001
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 148-151
Remcode BreeaJustin E.SwartzaSandraBrilaNajibaChargiaIngeWegneraErnst JSmidb
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.05.029
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 72-73
QuinceyLaPlanta1MariaThorb1NarekShaverdiana1Jacob Y.ShinaPhilipGilboaJiaLuocDaniel R.GomezaDaphna Y.Gelbluma
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.002
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 115-117
GiuseppeSanguineti
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.05.011
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 251-252
VincentGregoireLaurenceBauwens
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.05.009
Volume 161, August 2021, Page 253
OllyDonnellyaRebeccaGoranovabMichaelNugentc
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.007
Volume 161, August 2021, Page 254
JolienRobijnsaJoyLodewijckxaStefanClaesbLeenVan BeverbLucPannekoekebSandrineCensabellabLoreBusséaDoraColsonaIrisKaminskiaVictoriaBrouxaSofiePutsaSofieVanmechelenaAnTimmermanscLeenNoébPaulBulensbMiekeGoversdAnneliesMaesbdJeroenMebisae
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.009
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 255-256
ZuzannaNowickaaRobertBibikbRafa?StandocWojciechFendleradKonradStawiskiaBart?omiejTomasikad
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.010
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 257-258
OlgunElicinNikolaCihoric
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.008
Volume 161, August 2021, Page 259
JiejianChenGuolongLiu
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.013
Volume 161, August 2021, Page 260
AntjeDietrichabcMichaelAndreeffdLydiaKoicefRalfBergmanngMaikSchubertgLenaSchreinercSteffenL?ckabhWiebkeSihvergRobertFreudenbergdSandraHeringiHans-JürgenPietzschgJ?rgSteinbachgjJ?rgKotzerkedkMichaelBaumannbceMechthildKrauseabcefh
doi : 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.06.014
Volume 161, August 2021, Pages 261-262
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